抗憂戀劑 Iminodibenzyl derivatives 의 副作用 및 禁斷 症狀에 關하여

李吉弘,趙容南 대한신경정신의학회 1970 신경정신의학 Vol.9 No.2

學生青少年이 知覺한 外國人像에 關한 硏究

姜信三,李吉弘,閱秉根 대한신경정신의학회 1983 신경정신의학 Vol.22 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the image of the foreigners perceived by Korean adolescents. The data were collected from 485 junior and senior high school students of 243 males, 242 females from 8 schools in Seoul and Kyungbuk area. The subjects were asked to write down 5 words associated with foreigners. The survey was conducted through face to face interviews and by questionnaires. The statistical methods employed were the Chi Square test and rank order correlation analysis. The results are as follows; 1. The total number of words for which the adolescent students associated with ‘foreigners,was 1, 939. The mean number of responses per subject was 4.0. The academically superior students responded well to the survey. 2. The total number of association words were categorized into 395 types. Among these, the highest association word was ‘nose’ by 26. 8%, followed by ‘tali’, ‘height,, ‘English’, ‘blond hair’, ‘eyes’ and others, in order of frequency. The male students of the high school associated frequently for the words ‘Yankee’ (whites), ‘blacks’ and ‘large and high-bridged nose,. On the other hand, the female students of the junior high school had a high rate of word association for ‘eyes’ and ‘height,. 3. The total of 395 types associated could be di-vided into 7 categories. The most frequent category was “body responses” by 55.896, followed by “language responses” and “racial and national reeponses” by 11.9% respectively, “personality and thought responses” by 6. 7961 “socioeconomic responses” by 6.3% ;“lifestyle responses” by 5. 996 and “others” by 1. 5%, in order of frequency. 4. W ith the promotion of grades, the male students showed a decreasing tendency of the “body responses” while their “racial and national responses” increased. Whereas, in the female students, there was an increasing tendency for “fcody resporses” while their “racial and national responses” decreased. 5. There was a tendency on the part of both the males and females to Icok upon ‘foreigners’ as being superior. The males had a tendency to view such a superiority through the “body responses”; whereas, the females had such views in the “personality and thought responses. 6. Viewing their positive and negative attitudes, toward the foreigners, males showed attitudes of rejection, in the “racial and national responsss” and attitudes of acceptance to the 44personality and thought responses” while the females had attitudes of acceptance in the areas of “body responses” and “personality and thought responses. ”

學生青少年이 知覺한 죽음에 對한 聯想單語에 關한 硏究

朴珖植,李吉弘,閉秉根 대한신경정신의학회 1984 신경정신의학 Vol.23 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate some of adolescent attitudes toward death and to obtain the basic data available for resolution of death anxiety in adolescents. The data were collected through questionnaire survey. Subjects served for this study consisted of 1,404 junior and senior high school students in Korea, including both 699 males and 705 females random sampling from Korean student population using census method. The results of the analysis were as follows: 1. The total numbers of the associated words related with death in the adolescent students were 5,969, and the total kinds of them were 133 types. Among them, the highest associated word was for the word ‘suicide’ with 40.5%, followed by‘homicide’ with 25.0%, ‘death’ with 21.5%, ‘disease’ with 17.4%, ‘knife’ with 13.7% and others, in the order named. 2. When arbitrarily classified as the 11 categories from total 133 types of words association terminology, the highest one was 31.8% for ‘accident responses’, followed by 14.8% in funeral responses,. 12.1% in. ‘religion responses’, 11.2^ in ‘disease responses’, 7.7% in ‘grief responses’, 6.5% in ‘life word responses*, 5.1% in ‘conflict responses’, 4.3% in ‘nature responses,, 3.0% in ‘color responses’, 1. in ^human responses7, and 0.9% in economy responses’, in these orders respectively. 3. With respect to the associated words male students tended to perceive death as the masculine and active meaning such as ‘war,, ‘gun’ and‘homicide’, whereas female students tended to regard death as the feminine and passive pattern such as ‘suicide’. With regard to the associated words urban students tended to see death as the symbolic such as ‘paradise,,‘fear,,‘dark’,‘grief, and‘afterlife,, whereas rural students tended to perceive death as the concrete such as ‘sucide’, accident,, ‘disease,and drug using by the purpose of suicide. Finally, the senior students per-ceiving death as symbolic meaning, the junior as concrete meaning.

學生青少年이 知覺한 韓國人의 自我像에 關한 硏究

張棟山,李吉弘,閉秉根 대한신경정신의학회 1983 신경정신의학 Vol.22 No.3

The purpose of this study was to analyze the outlook on self-image held by the Korean adolescents and to recognize the morality of the Korean people. The data were collected from 485 junior and senior high-schᄋ이 students of 243 males, 242 famales from 8 Schools in Seoul and Kyimg buk area. The survey was conducted by questionnaires. The subjects were asked to write down 5 merits and 5 shortcomings of Korean way of thinking or pattern of behavior. Statistical methods employed were the Chi-square test and rank order correlation analysis. The results are as follows: 1. The number of responses of positive self-image of Koreans, as perceived by the subjects were 1, 542 responses with a mean response number of 3.14 per subject. A total of 1,765 responses of negative self-image were collected with a mean response number of 3. 64 per subject. The response number was relatively high in the male students, rural students, and academically superior students. 2. The abridged categories of the positive selfimages for Koreans perceived by the subjects were tender heartedness, courtesy, respect, cooperation, self-denial, diligence and frugality, respect for tradition, extroversion, simple-heartedness, creativity, etc. In ether words, the adolescent students viewed Koreans as being tender hearted, courteous, respectful, having strong cooperation, and being self-denying. The male students, especially, perceived Koreans as having cooperativeness, strongly independent, sincere and creative; whereas, the female students viewed the Koreans as a tender hearted and courteous race. 3. The items of the negative self-image for Koreans, as viewed by the subjects were egocentricity and impulsiveness, weak in public mindedness, disbelief, dependence, uncooperativeness, attachment to the past, conservatism, extravagance, intolerance, introversion etc. In other words, the Korean adolescents looked upon the Koreans as being egocentric and impulsive, weak in public mindedness, disbelieving, highly dependent, and overly protective of one’s dignity. The male student expressed that the Koreans were a race having strong disbelief, passiveness, and introversion, who do not express their feelings outright. The females, on the other hand, expressed Koreans as having male chauvanistic views.

海外 就業中 移送된 災害勤勞者에 關한 精神醫學的 硏究

閌秉根,李垄恒,李吉弘,在光 대한신경정신의학회 1979 신경정신의학 Vol.18 No.1

The psychiatric casualties of 24 Korean workers from abroad have been studied a t Department o f Neuro-psyc hiatry, Chung-Ang University, College of Medicine, from the period of Jarmary, 1972 to September, 1978. The results are as follows: 1. Neurotics are fotihd to be most frequent, occupying 66.1% of the all cases and organic brain syndrome,! 25.0%, and personality disorder, 8.3%. Lesser than half (45.8%) of all cases had history of brain injury. 2. One half had recieved an accident within three months of their employment and this is more so for the brain injureared (63. 1% ). 3. Most of the brain injured had had education of middle to high school and are engaged in a risky job, such as driver of buldozer. 4. Most of the non-brain injured patient are found to have lost: their father early in their lives and had to Assume economic responsib ility for the family. They had more interpersonal conflicts thap others in their occupatio nal adjustment, changing their job frequently. 5. Headache was the most frequent in 75. 0% and dizzinm (51.2%) and insDmiia (37. 596) in the next order. Other common symptome are memory difficulty, chsst pain, lanbaga and ganeral pains, bat tha non-bra in injured tend to have mare colorful complaints 6. Accompanying diseases, other than psychiatric problem, were found in three quarter of all cases. 7. On MMPI, more than 40% of them gave scores higher than 60 on scales of Hs, Hy, and tt, suggesting of Pheif higher neurotic tendency. High scores of Pa were also found among the non-brain injured patients