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      • Slide Session : OS-END-25 ; Endocrinology : Is There a Relation Between Thyroid Autoantibodies and MPV in Hypothyroidism ?

        ( Serkan Yucesan ),( Meral Mert ),( Zeynep Erturk ),( Selcuk Sezikli ),( Yildiz Okuturlar ),( Ozlem Harmankaya ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1

        Background: Hypothyroidism is a prevalent endocrine disorder. The most common cause of hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroid disorder. A possible prothrombotic effect of elevated thyrotropin (TSH) has been suggested. MPV can be used as a marker of platelet activity. The objective of the present study was to determine if there is an association between the MPV, serum TSH and auto-antibody(anti-TPO and anti-TG) concentrations. Methods: We studied 145 adults with hypothyroidism (TSH >5 mlU/L ). We evaluate the mean values MPVs and their relation with auto-antibody and TSH levels. Results: 126 female and 19 male patients were in enrolled in our study retrospectively. The mean level of the MPV in all patients was 8.41 femtoliters (fL) and the mean level of TSH was 13.41 mlU/L. Negative correlation (r:0.015) between MPV, age, and anti-TPO ve TG was found. There was no correlation between MPV and TSH. There was no statistically significant difference between TSH, MPV, auto-antibody levels and age. Conclusions: MPV is reported to be increased in vascular events like atherosclerotic thrombosis and to be decreased in acute infl ammation. The main pathophysiological process is inflammation in autoimmune thyroid disease, so the possible explanation of negative correlation between MPV and autoantibodies is autoimmunity.

      • Poster Session : PS 0446 ; Infectious Disease ; Fever of Unknown Cause Which is the Cause of Intestinal Tuberculosis

        ( Tugrul Burak Genc ),( Yildiz Okuturlar ),( Ozlem Harmankaya ),( Suut Gokturk ),( Bulent Durdu ),( Samet Sayilan ),( Selcuk Sezikli ),( Meral Mert ),( Abaki Kumbasar ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1

        Background: In developing countries, tuberculosis (tbc) incidence is reduced; but immunocompromised patients still remain at high risk for the disease. Malignancy and Crohn`s disease should be considered in the differential diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GIS) tbc in immunocompromised patients. We present here the clinical course of a patient with fever of unknown origin and rectal bleeding. Methods: A 31-year-old male cachectic patient was admitted to hospital with abdominal pain, fever and diarrhea. The history of the patient revealed systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis and left middle cerebral artery infarction. Right hemiparesis was present. He was on warfarin 5mg/day, cilazapril 2,5mg/day, methylprednisolone 4mg/day, mycophenolate mofetil 2g/day, hydroxychloroquine 200mg/ day, levodopa+benserazide 375mg/day, levetiracetam 1 g/day. Creatinine was 2,79mg/dL, and C-reactive protein was 10 mg/dL. No pneumonic infi ltration was shown. Blood, urine and faeces cultures, Chlamydia IgM, mycoplasma IgM, toxoplasma IgM, EBV IgM, CMV IgM and PPD test were negative. Transesophageal echocardiography excluded infective endocarditis. Empiric antibiotic treatment with ceftriaxone, piperacillin-tazobactam and moxifi oxacin, and antifungal fi uconazole was started. On the 15th day hematochezia occured. Colonoscopy revealed three different massive lesions straightening the lumen in caecum, hepatic fi exure of colon and transverse colon (figure-1). Results: Pathologic examination demonstrated granulomatous lesion. Considering the positive results of Tbc-PCR treatment, the patient was diagnosed as GIS tbc and isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol were started. Conclusions: The ileocecal region is the most frequent localization of intestinal tbc. Colonic tbc is often localized in proximal colon and caecum, and usually associated with ileal tbc. It is rarely seen in transverse colon. Our patient is a rare case of gastrointestinal tbc presenting without pneumonic infi ltration and with an unusual localization in colon.

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