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Slide Session : OS-END-45 ; Endocrinology : Effect of Business Life on Obesity in Women
( Yildiz Okuturlar ),( Gulseren Gunduz ),( Nilgul Akalin ),( Meral Mert ),( Didem Acarer ),( Ozlem Soyluk ),( Ozlem Harmankaya ),( Abaki Kumbasar ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술발표논문집 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: The most important factor in the fight against obesity is thought to be change in lifestyle. Business life can effect weight and body fat distribution through its effects on levels of eating, sleeping, exercise and stress. In our study the relation between BMI, body fat distribution, 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25-OH-D3), homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-R) and A1c levels were evaluated in working and non-working obese patients having a BMI of 30. Methods: Total number of 122 patients (62 of working and 60 of non-working) were enrolled in to the study. Medical history, weight-height-BMI- body fat ratio measurements and A1c- insulin- glucose- cortisol- 25-OH-D3- HOMA-R levels of all patients were recorded. Results: Between the working and non-working groups there were significant differences in average age (35.30±11.96 and 44.51±11.84 respectively, p=0.0001), weight (89.18±11.90 kg and 94.34±13.45 kg respectively, p=0.029), BMI (34.47±4.167 kg/ m2 and 37.39±5.65 kg/m2 respectively, p=0.002), body fat ratio (41.23±5.447% and 43.53±6.077% respectively, p= 0.029) and cortisol level (11.66±4.441 μg/dL and 14.12±5.402 μg/dL, respectively, p=0.029). Unlikely there were no significant differences in insulin, A1c, glucose, 25-OH-D3 and HOMA-R values. There were positive correlations between age and Alc and between BMI and age. Conclusions: Business life may lead to increase in weight and BMI. But in our study weight and BMI was significantly lower in the working group. This finding may be related to certain meal times, sleeping regime and physical activity of the working life which are effective on fat distribution and weight management.