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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : ( Antonina Sergeevna Kile ) (검색결과 2 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
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The traditions and rituals of the Nanai people
( Antonina Sergeevna Kile ) 한국알타이학회 2015 알타이학보 Vol.0 No.25
These speech materials consist of four topics about the traditional culture of the Nanai people: childhood educations and child rearing rituals, birth rituals, wedding and funeral rituals. The foundation of the traditional upbringing of the Nanai people was to cultivate diligence, humility, taking care of the elderly and sick people and moral values such as “you can never take someone else`s things.” In the child upbringing and traditional education the Nanais were based on the praises and encouragement, and used bedtime stories, legends and tales and various plays. The narrative stories about the birth rituals show us the various methods as a substitute for medicine such as wood chips made from thinly sawed trees. Due to the high infant mortality rate there were many methods that were used to protect the baby`s life such as various amulets. In the part “Wedding rituals” contained the three phases of the preparation for wedding which are inquiry, uncorking, and wedding ceremony. During these phases the aspects of meticulous exchanges between the two families of the bride and groom were mentioned in detail. The author told in detail about wedding khalat with embroidered Three World and so forth. As for the funeral rituals, the Nanai people believe that when a person dies, his soul leaves him and though the outer shell dies, the soul is alive. This is why before sending a dead person to that world, he was treated like a living person. Here presented the various funeral and burial rituals. All these stories on four topics help us to deepen understanding on the way of life and traditional values of the Nanai people.
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On the Classification of Ritual Terminology in the Nanai Language
( Antonina Sergeevna Kile ) 한국알타이학회 2011 알타이학보 Vol.0 No.21
The Khabarovsky and the Primorsky krai and the Sakhalinskaya oblast of the Russian Federation are home to the Nanai low-number indigenous people (totaling 12,160 in 2002) whose language is assigned to the southern Manchu-Tungus branch of the Altaic family of languages. The scholars study the Nanai ceremonial and religious concepts, their perception of the world and philosophy of life related to the ethnic vocabulary and special terminology. The author attempts at classifying the ritual terminology of baby delivery, wedding, and funeral rites, presents academic interpretations of individual terms, briefly explains their lexical meaning, and ways of forming the Nanai ritual word stock. Certain terms are used in spoken Nanai with no reference to a specific rite but are still related to the latter. Words in general use at times acquire a general figurative and symbolic meaning as ritual terms. The classification presents 4 groups of ritual terms: Ritual terms proper (in performing a specific rite); Ritual terms proper (with their lexical meaning unchanged, in several rites); Ritual terms in spoken speech (with no reference to a specific rite); Words and word combinations in general use (which have acquired a figurative and symbolic meaning and are used as ritual terms). The Nanai ritual terminology with regard to changes in social life is an invaluable source for studies of spiritual and material culture of the ethnos, its ethnogeny, historical development and vocabulary (etymology, phonetics, word- and form-formation), etc. The ritual terminology in the Nanai vocabulary is still to become the subject-matter of in-depth study.
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