http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : ( Alina Martynova ) (검색결과 1 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
( Alina Martynova ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: Despite of the gained results in diagnostics and treatment of community- acquired pneumonias (CAP) the pneumococcal infection remains one of the leadingproblems of the modern medicine. Also there are still some discussions in epidemiological peculiarities of pneumococcal CAP in different age groups. The aim was to defi ne role of S. pneumoniae in ethiology. Methods: Our patients with confirmed CAP (400 patients) were divided on 4 age groups of 1-5 years, 6-15 years, adults (18-54), aged adults (55Results: pneumococcus was the leading pathogen in all age groups, and it was the most frequent in 1-5 children (42%), 6-15 (30%), 18-54 (35%), >55 years (60%). In some cases it was defi ned in association with the Chlamydia pneumophilla, Mycoplasma pneumonia and Haemophilus infi uenzae. The resistance of pneumcoocci to macrolides was in all groups, and it was connected with the spread of the mefE and ermB determinants, and there were only 12 penicilline resistant strains. The isolates were distributed among four major serotypes: 23F, 14, 18C, 6B. MLST (30 isolates) showed the spread of sequence types 90, 189, 240 and some others. Conclusions: Pneumococci remains the leading pathogen causing CAP in all age groups, and the epidemiological surveillance with molecular epidemiology study should be the fi rst step for preventive measures and the spread of the pneumococcal vaccines (e. g. Prevnar) among population.
연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
