「신약젼셔」의 표기법 연구 = (An) Inquiry into the lettering manner of 「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to inquire into the feature of lettering of the「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」of which Korean alphabet was corresponding to the time of civilization in Korean history. The lettering of Korean alphabet before and after the time of civilization showed different manners from the then Korean language, or complex and inconsistent lettering. In such circumstances, the 「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」was translated into Korean and distributed widely, having influence on the lettering of Korean alphabet. Considering the「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」can be a help for us to understand the lettering of Korean alphabet around the time of civilization and to examine the feature of lettering, which the「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」exclusively have. The「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」of this article was the「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」, which was classified into the historical data of Korean language for the 21st Century Sejong Plan. And SynKDP1.5.1 was used as the classification of lettering. To examine the manner of lettering, the investigator divided it into prefixing consonant lettering, middle-fixing consonant lettering, and suffixing consonant lettering, ‘?’ wording, and foreign word lettering. Study findings are as follows:
In the prefixing consonant lettering, the prefixing word ‘ㄹ’ in Chinese characters was lettered as ‘ㄹ’ or ‘ㄴ’. But in Korean the prefixing word ‘ㄹ’ was lettered as ‘ㄴ’ in general, and the prefixing word ‘ㄴ’ was lettered as ‘ㄴ’ or ‘ㅇ’. In the cluster of prefixing consonants, ‘ㅂ’ origin letters were not used, appearing only ‘ㅅ’ origin letters (ㅺ, ㅼ, ㅽ, ㅾ). of these, ‘ㅺ’ showed the transient feature that was changing from ‘ㅺ’ to ‘ㄲ’. And ‘ㅃ’ was not used as same-letter-lateral-attachment such as ‘ㄲ,ㄸ,ㅉ,ㅆ’.
In the middle-fixing consonant lettering, the lettering of middle-fixing glottalized sounds was presented as having the phonetic value of glottalized sounds in the succeeding syllables of ‘ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ’ by lettering ‘ㅅ’ to the preceding final consonants. Since ‘ㅊ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅋ’ cannot be lettered in an aspirated sound among vowels due to the restriction of 7 final consonants, they were lettered as morpheme-centered separated spelling by means of rephonemicizing. In the ‘ㄹㄴ’ and ‘ㄹㄹ’ lettering among vowels, the former was more common.
In the suffixing consonant lettering, the separated spelling was spelled separately for the most part, and showed stably separated spelling in declinable words. The lettering of final consonant ‘ㅅ’ was predominantly separated spelling, and showed morphemic phoneme lettering. In the suffixing consonant cluster lettering, the suffixing consonant cluster appeared to be simple in general. The lettering of ‘?’ appeared throughout a prefixing syllable and non-prefixing syllable. In the prefixing syllable, the lettering of ‘?>ㅏ’ and ‘?>ㅡ’ appeared. In the non-prefixing syllable, the lettering of ‘?>ㅏ’ and ‘ㅏ>?’ appeared.
In the foreign word lettering, there appeared such tendencies as lettering the original Hellenic sound as it was, lettering by borrowing from Chinese characters, and English style lettering.
As above, examining the feature of lettering of the「Sinyakjyensyeo(1900)」, it showed a transient feature that was inclined to morphemic phoneme lettering in which a morpheme appeared in phonemic lettering. Since it was a religious scripture, there appeared conservativeness. Comparing other contemptament did not use ‘ㅂ’ origin different-letter-lateral-attachment from the early time. And another feature of it was that the consonant cluster was lettered simplistically.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차
• 1.서론 = 1
• 1.1.연구 목적 및 의의 = 2
• 1.2.연구 범위 및 방법 = 3
• 1.3.선행 연구 검토 = 5
• 1.4.서지적 고찰 = 7
• 1.4.1.성서번역의 개관 = 7
• 1.4.2.「신약젼셔」의 서지적 고찰 = 8
• 2.「신약젼셔」의 표기 = 11
• 2.1.어두 자음 표기 = 11
• 2.1.1.어두 ‘ㄹ, ㄴ’ = 11
• 2.1.2.어두 자음군 = 15
• 2.2.어중 자음 표기 = 27
• 2.2.1.모음간 경음 = 27
• 2.2.2.모음간 유기음 = 32
• 2.2.3.모음간 ‘ㄹㄹ’ = 37
• 2.2.4.모음간 ‘ㄹㄴ’ = 38
• 2.3.어말 자음 표기 = 43
• 2.3.1.분철표기 = 43
• 2.3.2.종성 ‘ㅅ’ = 59
• 2.3.3.어말 자음군 = 66
• 2.4.‘?’표기 = 70
• 2.4.1.어두음절 = 72
• 2.4.2.비어두음절 = 73
• 2.5.외래어 표기 = 74
• 3.결론 = 78
• 참고문헌 = 81
• 영문초록 = 87