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    假釋放 制度에 관한 考察 = (A) Survey of the Parole System

    한글로보기

    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T9851747

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      안동 : 安東大學校 行政經營大學院, 2003

    • 학위논문사항

      학위논문(석사) -- 안동대학교 행정경영대학원 , 법학과 , 2003. 8

    • 발행연도

      2003

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • 주제어
    • KDC

      360 판사항(4)

    • 발행국(도시)

      경상북도

    • 형태사항

      iv, 117p. : 삽도 ; 26cm.

    • 일반주기명

      참고문헌: p. 114-115

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      • 국립경국대학교 중앙도서관 소장기관정보
      • 용인대학교 도서관 소장기관정보
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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    The current penal system is centered on the penalty of imprisonment. It takes physical freedom away from the convicts and then isolates them from the rest of society. They have to stay within the facilities and have the duty to work and be educated, which enables them to atone for their crimes and helps to reform them. The system is expected to have the influences just mentioned and so its importance has been admitted.
    The real target for the control and prevention of the crime is the preclusion of the second crime and the prevention of the first crime. There have been a lot of endeavors to improve the criminal policy in many countries to control crime. The parole system is one of the methods used in regards to the efforts.
    This paper has inquired into the general theories of it, such as the meaning and significance of the parole system, its legal characteristics, and functions. The parole systems in other countries such as the United States of America, Japan, and the United Kingdom have also been surveyed. The development process and current operational situation of the Korean parole system have been analyzed to find out its problem. The way to improve it also has been treated. The theoretical survey has been implemented under the aspect of the legal point of view, checking related laws and the established regulations of the Ministry of Justice. The current operational situation of the convicts on parole has been analyzed practically. Based on those surveys and analysis, the problems have been extracted and, to suggest an alternative solution towards a progressive way, other data, such as statistics or current penitentiary activities from the research of related documents, were supplemented.
    The parole system shortens the unnecessary detention period and hastens the convicts' return to society, which saves the expense for the criminal administration and motivates the convicts to voluntarily return to their normal life. It also supplements some demerits from the regular detention system, promotes the enthusiasm to follow the rules of the facilities and makes progress, and helps the convicts to adapt themselves easily after their imprisonment. It is meaningful as a criminal policy to avoid the unnecessary detention of reformed convicts.
    In conclusion, our criminal penalty system needs a policy change from the release on full sentence to release on parole for all the convicts' successful return to society. When the convicts return to society on parole, the condition to help them adapt should be provided. For this, what is needed most is a change of our concept to one where convicts are also members of society and our neighbor. We should help them to live as one of our sound neighbors.

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    The current penal system is centered on the penalty of imprisonment. It takes physical freedom away from the convicts and then isolates them from the rest of society. They have to stay within the facilities and have the duty to work and be educated, w...

    The current penal system is centered on the penalty of imprisonment. It takes physical freedom away from the convicts and then isolates them from the rest of society. They have to stay within the facilities and have the duty to work and be educated, which enables them to atone for their crimes and helps to reform them. The system is expected to have the influences just mentioned and so its importance has been admitted.
    The real target for the control and prevention of the crime is the preclusion of the second crime and the prevention of the first crime. There have been a lot of endeavors to improve the criminal policy in many countries to control crime. The parole system is one of the methods used in regards to the efforts.
    This paper has inquired into the general theories of it, such as the meaning and significance of the parole system, its legal characteristics, and functions. The parole systems in other countries such as the United States of America, Japan, and the United Kingdom have also been surveyed. The development process and current operational situation of the Korean parole system have been analyzed to find out its problem. The way to improve it also has been treated. The theoretical survey has been implemented under the aspect of the legal point of view, checking related laws and the established regulations of the Ministry of Justice. The current operational situation of the convicts on parole has been analyzed practically. Based on those surveys and analysis, the problems have been extracted and, to suggest an alternative solution towards a progressive way, other data, such as statistics or current penitentiary activities from the research of related documents, were supplemented.
    The parole system shortens the unnecessary detention period and hastens the convicts' return to society, which saves the expense for the criminal administration and motivates the convicts to voluntarily return to their normal life. It also supplements some demerits from the regular detention system, promotes the enthusiasm to follow the rules of the facilities and makes progress, and helps the convicts to adapt themselves easily after their imprisonment. It is meaningful as a criminal policy to avoid the unnecessary detention of reformed convicts.
    In conclusion, our criminal penalty system needs a policy change from the release on full sentence to release on parole for all the convicts' successful return to society. When the convicts return to society on parole, the condition to help them adapt should be provided. For this, what is needed most is a change of our concept to one where convicts are also members of society and our neighbor. We should help them to live as one of our sound neighbors.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 목차
    • 제1장 서론 = 1
    • 제1절 연구의 목적 = 1
    • 제2절 연구의 범위와 방법 = 2
    • 제2장 가석방제도의 의의와 본질 = 4
    • 목차
    • 제1장 서론 = 1
    • 제1절 연구의 목적 = 1
    • 제2절 연구의 범위와 방법 = 2
    • 제2장 가석방제도의 의의와 본질 = 4
    • 제1절 가석방제도의 의의와 발달과정 = 4
    • Ⅰ.가석방제도의 의의 = 4
    • Ⅱ.가석방제도의 발달과정 = 5
    • 제2절 가석방의 본질 = 9
    • Ⅰ.가석방의 법적 성격 = 11
    • Ⅱ.가석방과 사법권과의 관계 = 14
    • Ⅲ.가석방의 기능 = 15
    • 제3장 외국의 가석방제도 = 17
    • 제1절 행정형 가석방제도 = 17
    • Ⅰ.미국 = 17
    • Ⅱ.일본 = 22
    • Ⅲ.영국 = 51
    • 제2절 사법형 가석방제도 = 54
    • Ⅰ.프랑스 = 54
    • Ⅱ.독일 = 55
    • 제4장 한국의 가석방제도 = 58
    • 제1절 한국의 가석방제도의 발달과정 = 58
    • Ⅰ.고려시대 이전 = 58
    • Ⅱ.갑오개혁 이전 = 61
    • Ⅲ.일제시대 = 63
    • Ⅳ.미군정시대 = 64
    • Ⅴ.정부수립 이후 = 64
    • 제2절 수형자분류?누진처우 및 가석방의요건 = 65
    • Ⅰ.분류처우 = 66
    • Ⅱ.누진처우 = 67
    • Ⅲ.가석방의 요건 = 68
    • 제3절 가석방의 심사 및 허가 = 70
    • Ⅰ.가석방 심사절차 = 70
    • Ⅱ.심사기관 및 심사사항 = 72
    • Ⅲ.가석방 허가 = 73
    • Ⅳ.가석방자의 사후관리 = 78
    • 제4절 가석방의 효과 및 취소와 실효 = 79
    • Ⅰ.가석방의 효과 = 79
    • Ⅱ.가석방의 취소 = 80
    • Ⅲ.가석방의 실효 = 81
    • Ⅳ.가석방의 취소 및 실효의 효과 = 82
    • 제5절 가석방제도의 운용현황 = 82
    • Ⅰ.가석방인원과 전체수형자 석방인원 비교 = 82
    • Ⅱ.가석방 허가율 = 84
    • Ⅲ.가석방자의 형집행률 = 85
    • Ⅳ.무기형 가석방자의 형집행 기간별 인원 = 87
    • Ⅴ.가석방자의 입소경력(전과회수)별 인원 = 87
    • Ⅵ.소년수형자 가석방률 = 88
    • 제6절 가석방자 재입소 현황 = 89
    • Ⅰ.가석방 재입소의 의의 = 89
    • Ⅱ.‘86년~’95년 까지 우리 나라 가석방자 재입소 현황 = 90
    • Ⅲ.우리 나라와 일본의 가석방자 재입소율 = 91
    • 제5장 현행 가석방제도의 문제점과 개선방안 = 100
    • 제1절 현행 가석방제도의 문제점 = 100
    • Ⅰ.가석방결정기관의 독립성 결여 = 100
    • Ⅱ.소년수형자와 성인수형자의 형평성 문제 = 101
    • Ⅲ.가석방 사후관리의 문제 = 101
    • Ⅳ.가석방 요건의 문제 = 102
    • 제2절 현행 가석방제도의 개선방안 = 103
    • Ⅰ.가석방심사기관의 일원화 = 103
    • Ⅱ.가석방의 확대 실시 = 104
    • Ⅲ.제한사범의 일률적 분류 지양 = 105
    • Ⅳ.가석방심사 방법의 과학화 = 106
    • Ⅴ.단기 수형자에 대한 가석방 실시 = 107
    • Ⅵ.비공개 행정에서 공개행정으로 개선 = 108
    • Ⅶ.선행보상제도의 필요성 검토 = 108
    • Ⅷ.가석방 사후관리의 처우제도 도입 = 109
    • 제6장 결론 = 111
    • 참고문헌 = 114
    • Abstract = 116
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