This study is follow-up study of 1st survey to explore the relationship between PTSD and traumatic events in North Korea and during defection for two hundred North Korean defectors who entered South Korea in 2001. The purpose of this study is to exami...
This study is follow-up study of 1st survey to explore the relationship between PTSD and traumatic events in North Korea and during defection for two hundred North Korean defectors who entered South Korea in 2001. The purpose of this study is to examine the change of prevalence of partial PTSD and full PTSD for 3 years and to evaluate related factors. 151 North Korean defectors were followed up from 1st survey and 20 researchers conducted face to face interviews and assisted defectors to perform self-report assessment of this survey. Study questionnaire was consisted with demographic characteristics, and PTSD part of Structured Clinical Interview of DSM-IV Korean version. For 3 years, the prevalence rate of partial PTSD is reduced from 31.8% to 5.3%, and prevalence rate of full PTSD is also reduced from 27.2% to 4.0%. Especially, 88.8 percent of those who have been diagnosed as full PTSD and partial PTSD in 1st survey was recovered after 3 years. Common traumatic events which participants with chronic PTSD and delayed onset PTSD experienced were examined respectively. It is anticipated that this study will provide important data for the subsequent development of a mental health support program for North Korean defectors living in South Korea.