This research is to examine the effect of feedback presentation strategy on the accomplishment of learning reading and the learning attitude in the domain of language reading assessment. Especially, this research is to realize the application of feedb...
This research is to examine the effect of feedback presentation strategy on the accomplishment of learning reading and the learning attitude in the domain of language reading assessment. Especially, this research is to realize the application of feedback presentation strategy and the instruction model through questions to instructors and students in school.
Until now, most of researches about feedback have just analyzed the effect of feedback presentation type of feedback presentation time, and the research about feedback presentation methods considering students' distinctive quality has not been done analytically and systematically. Moreover, a field experiment regarding the effect of feedback in language reading assessment has hardly been done.
Feedback which enables students to criticize and analyze their thinking process about reading can be led for students to think over their own reading activities and can be given for teachers to get information regarding students' linguistic ability and teaching instruction. And feedback may eventually give important suggestion to language reading pratice and may give substantial help to students in school that prepare the national academic aptitude test.
In this research, 'explicative feedback' model in reading domain was developed synthesizing the theory of feedback, the questions about feedback in school, the analysis of reading material type in national academic aptitude test and the strategy of problem solving.
For the purpose of examining the accomplishment in reading and the effect in learning the accomplishment in reading and the effect in learning aptitude, experiment and research were done and analyzed to groups provided with the error correction feedback and to groups provided with explicative feedback referred previously.
According to analysis about accomplishment of learning, the type of feedback doesn't have meaningful effect on the higher rank groups while it has meaningful on the lower rank groups. For the lower rank groups, the explicative feedback model rather than the error correction feedback has positive effect in accomplishment of learning.
As a result of analyzing learning attitude, explicative feedback model has effect in improving learning attitude such as confidence, accomplishment motivation and the application of learning skill. and it was examined whether there were meaningful differences according to the level of learning attitude out of groups provided with explicative feedback model. According to the results, there were meaningful differences in interest, accomplishment motivation, self-regulation study and application of learning skill between the higher rank groups and the lower rank groups.
As a results, explicative feedback model has positive effect on the lower rank groups rather than the higher rank groups regarding the accomplishment of learning and attitude in language reading assessment. That is, various types of feedback models should be needed that can help design feedback types effectively analyzing the errors of students in various levels. Also, the development of applicable class model in school should be needed for a systematic research regarding students' error types and certification of strength and weakness of this explicative feedback model.