住居需要의 增加와 垈地의 不足에 따른 都市 住居問題를 解決하기 위해 土地利用의 效率性을 내세워 大規模 高層 住宅團地의 開發이 普遍化되고 劃一化되었다. 하지만, 大規模 高層 住居...

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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T2283833
광주: 全南大學校, 1995
1995
한국어
549.78
광주
vi,67장: 삽도; 26cm.
0
상세조회0
다운로드住居需要의 增加와 垈地의 不足에 따른 都市 住居問題를 解決하기 위해 土地利用의 效率性을 내세워 大規模 高層 住宅團地의 開發이 普遍化되고 劃一化되었다. 하지만, 大規模 高層 住居...
住居需要의 增加와 垈地의 不足에 따른 都市 住居問題를 解決하기 위해 土地利用의 效率性을 내세워 大規模 高層 住宅團地의 開發이 普遍化되고 劃一化되었다.
하지만, 大規模 高層 住居環境은 社會的, 醫學的, 環境的, 文化的, 心理的. 經濟的, 技術的 側面에서 많은 問題點이 導出되었고, 開發 規模에 있어서 適合性과 大規模 宅地 開發의 어려움, 中間住居類型의 不足, 環境的 必要性과 居住者들의 住要求의 變化는 새로운 住居類型의 開發을 必要로 하게 되었다.
이러한 새로운 住居類型으로 居住性을 確保하기가서 容易하면서 土地의 效率的 利用이 可能하고 漸進的 開發이 可能한 低層高密度 住居地 開發이 필요하다고 할 수 있겠다.
따라서, 本 論文에서는 低層高密度 住居地 計劃에 관한 基礎的 段階로, 高層住居에 대한 居住者들의 反應을 把握하기 위하여, 面積狹小에 따른 高層의 問題가 더욱 深化되어질 것을 감안하고 현재 제일 적은 坪數로 建設되고 있는 永久賃貸住宅을 對象으로 하여, 光州直轄市의 永久賃貸住宅 居住民들의 住居滿足度에서의 層別(低層部, 中層部, 高層部)에 따른 差異와 住謄環境에 대한 認識을 說間을 통하여 分析하였다.
이에 대한 分析 結果는 다음과 같다.
1. 高層住居에 대해서 居住者들은 全體的으로 不滿足하고 있으며 低層으로 갈수록 不滿足을 나타내고 있으나, 不安의 정도는 高層으로 갈수록 강하게 나타나고 있다.
2. 高層 住居環境의 滿足度에서는 住宅의 面積, 眺望, 현재 사는 層, 어린이 安全, 駐車施設, 隣棟間隔, 바람소리나 강풍, 層높이, 엘리베이터 事故, 어린이·고령자의 엘리베이터 使用, 어린이나 물건의 墮落 危險의 變數에서 低層部, 中層部, 高層部에 따라 有意한 差異를 보이고 있다.
3. 住居環境에 대한 居住者들의 認識에 대한 因子分析의 結果, 高層 住居의 特性은 親近性, 團地 特性, 住宅 環境, 活動性, 調和性, 騷音, 安定感, 密室感, 높이의 因子로 說明할 수 있다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
High-rise development has become very popular and formalized development pattern to solve the urban housing problems; more housing demands and the shortage of lot. However, it is said that residential environment has become worse by high-rise/high-de...
High-rise development has become very popular and formalized development pattern to solve the urban housing problems; more housing demands and the shortage of lot.
However, it is said that residential environment has become worse by high-rise/high-density housing development; in the light of socio-cultural relationships, medical pathology, environmental problems, psychology, economy. and technical difficulties. A new housing type, therefore, should be developed to the fit in human scale, the difficulty in large scale development, the absence of the medium development type between large scale development and very small one, environmental qualities, and residents' changes in the housing need.
Low-rise/high-density housing development might be an alternative that is easy to get the livability, to increase population density, to make gradual developments, and to seek the variety and vitality in environment.
Therefore, this paper prepares a basic data to establish the low rise/high density housing development through understanding the characteristics of high-rise housing. With structured questionnaire, this paper surveyed the residential satisfaction among residents by the floor levels (lower level, from first to fifth floor; middle level, from sixth to tenth floor; and higher level, from eleventh to fifteenth floor), and their consciousness sampling 600 households living in permanent rental housing in Kwangju, because it is expected that the smaller is the size of housing, the more problems in high living.
The results are as follows:
1. The households living in permanent rental housing generally dissatisfy their houses. The households living in lower levels feel more dissatisfaction than those in higher levels, but those in lower levels feel less fearful than those in higher levels.
2. There are significant differences among the residents in high-rise apartment: in the satisfaction on housing; the size of housing, the view, the floor in which they live, the safety of children, and the degree of the fear; the fear of wind sound and a gale, living in high, children and the elderlies' uses and safety in elevator, and the danger of a falling.
3. The relative important factors identified by factor analysis are "intimacy", "the attributes of housing site", "the environment of housing", "activity in dwelling", "harmony", "perceiving a noise", "safety", "the sense of closeness", and "height".
목차 (Table of Contents)