This study aims to explore the power and perspective toward the May 18 Democratization Movement in the Korean film culture contents, focusing on the examples reproduced from various cultural aspects of the Gwangju Democratization Movement in May 1980 ...
This study aims to explore the power and perspective toward the May 18 Democratization Movement in the Korean film culture contents, focusing on the examples reproduced from various cultural aspects of the Gwangju Democratization Movement in May 1980 in Korea's cultural contents. Respectively. 1) the historical significance of 5·18 and discourse formation 2) 5·18 reproduction and cultural popularity 3) reproduction of cultural contents 5·18 reproduction 4) movie contents Reproduction of 5·18, 5·18 reproduction and analysis of the movie <A Taxi Driver> 5·18 Reproduction We examined the study of power and gaze in Korean cultural contents. As a result of examining the problems and political situation of Korean cultural contents in the 1980s, first of all, the isolation of Gwangju, the change of system and conflict, and the desire for democratization in politics, economy and society were a small goal for Gwangju citizens. However, the goal of the new military regime at that time was something different from what citizens wanted. On May 18, 1980, the Gwangju Democratization Movement arose, with the hopes of power and the hopes of the target citizen juxtaposing. The movie content is to make a story by making a choice of material based on a true story or by dramatizing a story of fiction. In the recent Faction film, it is raising questions about the history of attempting to hide the truth without revealing the truth by reproducing the historical events of the true story. 5·18 Reappearance film is intended to reproduce the history of 5·18 with various eyes in order to inform the truth of the power and subject originally without being restricted by the age and system. There is a history that is difficult to deal with due to the age and system. However, it is more difficult to reproduce the sensitive story in Korean cultural contents. Since the 1980s, it has begun to reproduce many of the 5·18 movies, which are sensitive to movie content. It is boldly against the existing political power and the system, but the more difficult it is to deal with, the more constrained the politics, the economy, the society, the culture as a whole. Therefore, Korean cultural contents reproduced history by using a bypass method to interpret the reproduced expression from the external viewpoint to the era, the system, the director, the writer, the reader or the audience. The movie <A Taxi Driver> is different from the old German reporter and the outside of the Seoul taxi driver to see our sick history as a person of truth. In the process, I encounter other aspects of history, and I become more sick of knowing the truth. The external gaze is so subjective that the subjective feelings are not intervened as much as possible. Therefore, even if the history reproduced in the film reveals the nature of telling the truth due to the facts, it is filmed under the influence of the times and system to express the history, and is transmitted to the audience in the form of historical representation. The movie <A Taxi Driver> seeks the meaning of history 5·18 in the film 5·18 by approaching the historical reality of the power and gaze of May 18. On May 18, 1980, a film about the most painful story of modern and contemporary history shows the historical significance of the May 18 Gwangju Democratization Movement, would. Achilles tendon of modern modern history of Korea. What happened in Gwangju in May 1980? After about 37 years, the 5th and 18th Gwangju Democratization Movement, which is most often planned and produced as a movie material, The reason why 5·18 history is often treated in movies is to attempt to reinterpret May, 1980 reproduced in the films of the 5·18 past and to bring the audience and the public closer to the truth. The film, which deals with the existing 5·18 Gwangju democratization movement, tells the audience and the public about the 10-day records of May, which had to be silent and contemptuous in the changes of regime and power, and to inform the truth without distorting the truth. It also functions as a 5·18 truth-clarification. Sometimes movies are produced by the directors or staff who produce movie contents without the history, culture, and social books. Sometimes, 5·18 movies are planned and produced for the commercial success of investors and producers. The film must be modern and contemporary history of the 5·18 Gwangju Democratization Movement. However, since the 1980s, materials such as 5·18 have been reproduced in various forms not only in movies but also in Korean cultural contents. In May 18, the reappearance was the subject of the shogun in the new military regime of Jeon Doo Hwan who inherited much of the Park Jung-hee regime at the time, and the Noh Tae-woo regime (the Declaration of June 29, 87 and the newly- From the Kim Dae-jung regime (democratic government without formula), the Noh Moo-hyun regime (ordinary people's civil government), the Lee Myung-bak regime, the Park Geun-hye regime and the current Moon Jae-in regime, It reproduces 5·18 in the language appropriate for the movie genre by varying the weight of the gaze. Whether the May 18 Gwangju Democratization Movement reproduced in the movie contents was based on the true story or the fictional element for maximizing the dramatic elements of the film was strongly expressed, the truth of all of May 18, It has been variously reproduced in the whole of Korean cultural contents within the allowable range. Although movie content is a product of fiction, movies that deal with 5·18 are based on wanting to know the spirit of 5·18, and all of story story of real story is dissolved in commercial movie, To maximize the current form of the fiction. However, in the end, the viewpoints of movie works to announce the 5th and 18th Gwangju Democratization Movement are common. Finally, it should be noted that the May 18 Gwangju Democratization Movement has been steadily being reproduced in the entire Korean cultural contents since the 1980s. There may be a difference in representation due to the influence of the political situation and the power situation depending on the way in which the aspect reproduced in the form of a novel, a drama, a drama, a documentary, a webtoon, a movie approaches according to contents. However, From the point of view, we are talking about 5·18 and calling out the truth.
Therefore, this researcher analyzed the recreational aspects of the 5·18 Gwangju Democratization Movement reproduced in Korean cultural contents, and analyzed the 5·18 reappearance of movie contents after the 1980s in the films <Flower leaf>, <Colorful holiday> We select <26 years> and <A Taxi Driver> as a movie based on the seasonal 5·18 and analyze the 5·18 reproduction pattern from the viewpoints shown in each movie.
This paper analyzes how the gaze on 5·18 reproduced in the movie <A Taxi Driver> is expressed in the reproduction aspect of the movie. In this paper, we analyze the effects of the power and the environment of the time and system change on the reproduction of 5·18 in the movie, to be. In this way, we will look at how the movie looks in the movie to the audience and the public who accept the 5·18 historical narrative in the movie <A Taxi Driver>.