This study aims to review university students’ exercise emotion and self-concept, also to research and analyze what personal characteristics influence positively to exercise emotion and physical self-concept through university students’ physical e...
This study aims to review university students’ exercise emotion and self-concept, also to research and analyze what personal characteristics influence positively to exercise emotion and physical self-concept through university students’ physical education class in cultural arts, and provide basic data for improvement by applying it to current university physical education class in cultural arts. For that, targeting university students currently in physical education class at S University located at Mapo-Gu, Seoul, total 302 copies of data were collected and analyzed for 5 days, from Dec 9,2013 to Dec 13, 2013.
Study tool in the study is questionnaires which used Korean exercise emotion standard by Eugene and Jong Oh, Kim(2002) for measuring difference of exercise emotion per individual university student’s characteristic, standard verified in study of Seon In, Choi(2003) based on Korean physical self-concept developed by Byung Joon, Kim(2001) for measuring physical self-concept difference.
Collected questionnaires were performed frequency analysis using SPSS 18.0 statistics program, t-test, One-way ANOVA, post examination of Tukey and multi recurrence analysis appropriate to the study purpose.
Based on above study methods and procedure concluded as follows.
First of all, team sport practical training class showed the most exercise emotion after checking exercise emotion by current class type, and it was in orders of team sport practical training class, personal sport practical training class, and physical theory practical training class, which makes meaningful difference in statistics(F=20.563, p<.001). In detail, all factors- dignity, vitality, cleanup, and accomplishment were the most in team sport practical training class students’ exercise emotions.
Second, physical self-concept of 3rd grade showed the most after checking physical self-concept by grade, and it was in orders of 3rd grade, 4th grade, 2nd grade and 1st grade, which makes meaningful difference in statistics(F=3.489, p<.05). In detail, 3rd grade’s physical self-concept showed the most in regular exercise factor.
Third, team sport practical training class showed the most physical self-concept after checking physical self-concept by current class type, and it was in orders of team sport practical training class, personal sport practical training class, and physical theory practical training class, which makes meaningful difference in statistics(F=26.718, p<.001). In detail, all factors- health, regular exercise, body fat, physical strength and sports confidence were the most in team sport practical training class students’ physical self-concepts.
Fourth, when it comes to influence of exercise emotion to physical self-concept, effects were made to appearance, health, body fat, physical strength and sports confidence among each physical self-concepts’ sub factors.
Therefore, this study considers university physical education class in cultural arts boosts exercise emotion and physical self-concept, helping university students’ life become more active and positive through performing exercise.