여성 결혼이민자의 양육스트레스, 사회적 지지가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향 : 대구·경북 지역 여성 결혼이민자를 중심으로

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

An impact of the Nurturing stress and Social support of Woman Marriage Immigrants on their Marriage Satisfaction

-Based on woman marriage immigrants of Daegu and Kyungbuk province area-

Kim, Hee-Soo

Department of Social Welfare
The Graduate School, Catholic University of Daegu

(Supervised by Professor Kwon, Bok-Soon)


(Abstract)

I have intented to understand how do the nurturing stress and the social support of woman marriage immigrants of Daegu and Kyungbuk area impact on their marriage satisfaction, and also the comparative affect of these two variable factors on their marriage satisfaction. For this, I have selected candidates of woman marriage immigrants who were receiving education for learning Korean language in a Multi Cultural Family Support Center, Workers Halls, Integrated Social Welfare Center or a Religious Community(Immigrant's Welfare Center) etc as well as those who were participating in other various programs.
I have conducted a survey with questionnaire from 1st to 31st August 2009, collected 129 questionnaires for analysis and made a statistic treatment by SPSS WIN 12.0.

The result of this study shows followings.
First, when examined differences of the nurturing stress, social support and their marriage satisfaction by their social population properties, we could find a meaningful result on the nurturing stress only showing that the less aged and educated, the more nurturing stress they had.
Second, when examined the impact of a nurturing stress on their marriage satisfaction, out of a daily stress which is a sub variable factor and a parent role stress, the latter appeared to impact more on the marriage satisfaction, means that the more parent role stress, the less marriage satisfaction they had.
Third, when examined an impact of a social support on their marriage satisfaction, out of an emotional support, informational support, evaluative support and material support which are all sub variable factors of an social support, the emotional support appeared to impact the most on their marriage satisfaction, means that the more emotional support, the more marriage satisfaction they had.
Fourth, when examined comparative affects of the nurturing stress and the social support on their marriage satisfaction, affects were strong in the order of the emotional support, parent role stress, daily tress. and the material support, and could get a result that the less parent stress and daily stress, the more emotional support and material support, the more marriage satisfaction they had.
If I summarize the conclusion based on the research of this study. First, the second supporters such as Social Welfare Organs or specialists shall need to plan and create programs with which husband, mother in law and neighbor friends who could give them emotional supports that appeared to impact the most on marriage satisfaction in the nearest could maximize their positive intervention. Second, out of social supports which can ease the parent role stress or daily stress of woman marriage immigrants, government or regional communities shall need to expand the material supports so that woman marriage immigrants could reduce their nurturing stress and increase their marriage satisfaction.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목 차
• (Abstract)
• Ⅰ. 서 론 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 1
• 2. 연구의 목적 3
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 5
• 1. 여성 결혼이민자의 특성 5
• 2. 양육스트레스 9
• 3. 사회적 지지 13
• 4. 여성 결혼이민자의 결혼 만족도 18
• 5. 양육스트레스, 사회적 지지, 결혼만족도의 관계 23
• Ⅲ. 연구방법 25
• 1. 연구모형 25
• 2. 조사대상 및 자료수집 26
• 3. 조사도구 26
• 4. 분석방법 29
• Ⅳ. 조사결과 30
• 1. 여성 결혼이민자의 양육스트레스, 사회적 지지, 결혼만족도의 전반적인 수준 30
• 2. 사회 인구학적 특성에 다른 양육스트레스, 사회적 지지, 결혼만족도의 차이 30
• 3. 양육스트레스와 결혼만족도간의 관계 35
• 4. 사회적 지지와 결혼만족도간의 관계 37
• 5. 양육스트레스와 사회적 지지가 결혼만족도에 미치는 상대적 영향 39
• Ⅴ. 논 의 43
• 1. 논의 43
• 2. 실천적 함의 48
• Ⅵ. 결 론 51
• 참고문헌 53
• 부록 : 설문지 61