노인의 당구활동 참여가 사회적 지지, 정신건강 및 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 = Effect that old man's billiards activity participation gets in social support, mind health and life satisfaction

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This research social support by old man's billiards activity participation, mind health and difference of life satisfaction after analyze comparison billiards activity participation degree effect that reach of social support, mind health and life satisfaction examine closely main purpose.
To achieve this purpose first, social support by old man's billiards activity participation existence and nonexistence, mind health and difference of life satisfaction .
Second, old man's billiards activity participation degree and social support, mind health and relation of life satisfaction.
Third, social support of billiards activity participation old man and mind health and relation of life satisfaction.
Fourth, established subject of study such as causality of billiards activity participation and social support, mind health and life satisfaction.
224 participants and nonparticipant 243 people total 467 people who take part in billiards activity area billiard hall and old man settlement house of region to old man more than 65 years old who inhabit Seoul and Gyeonggi-do to solve these subject of study.
A measurement tool that use by this research is questionnaire and propriety degree of questionnaire verified specialist conference, preliminary studies and search through factorial experiment.
Data processing method utilizes SPSS 10.0 programs and used believability analysis, factorial experiment, frequency analysis, ANCOVA, regressionanalysis and path analysis.
Through this research process, drew following conclusion.
According to old man's billiards activity participation existence and nonexistence, social support was difference that similar.
In social support sentimentalize, information, material support is tall than misery dowry billiards activity participant.
There was difference that similar mind health according to old man's billiards activity participation existence and nonexistence, and self respect persimmon (self-conceit, complacency) that is low rank factor was high than nonparticipant billiards activity participant, and gloom feeling (physiological, ideological gloom) is low than nonparticipant billiards activity participant.
Also, satisfaction is tall than nonparticipant billiards activity participant the past, now, future in life satisfaction.
Billiards activity participation frequency is high in comparison about old man's billiards activity participation degree, sentimentalize, physiological gloom and ideological gloom are low information, material support was high to keep in mind and there are much participation frequency and participation period in gloom stuff.
Satisfaction was not influenced by participation degree of billiards activity the past, now, future of life satisfaction.
Social support of billiards activity participation old man and mind health were expose that exert effect that similar in life satisfaction.
Satisfaction appeared and is, and was expose that receive self-conceit, complacency, physiological gloom which is low rank factor of mind health and effect that similar to ideological gloom that receive moral support, information support that is low rank factor of social support and effect similar by material support past of life satisfaction, present and the future.
Also, old mans' billiards activity participation influences directly in social support, mind health and life satisfaction, and influenced indirectly social support and life satisfaction through mind health, but billiards activity participation and mind health were expose that do not keep in mind.
Active billiards activity or physical activity participation can spend a leisure beneficently by old mans, and can know that contribute greatly to qualitative elevation of old mans' life as well as personal relations with creative experience with something wrong.
Therefore, is considered that is voluntary when consider old man population who increase day by day and it is desirable that do to do induction a motive so that can take part in billiards activity continuously.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차
• Ⅰ.서론 = 1
• 1.연구의 필요성 = 1
• 2.연구의 목적 = 6
• 3.연구 문제 및 가설 = 6
• 4.연구 모형 = 9
• 5.연구의 제한점 = 9
• 6.용어 정의 = 10
• Ⅱ.이론적 배경 = 12
• 1.당구의 특성 = 12
• 2.노인의 이해 = 13
• 3.사회적 지지 = 51
• 4.정신건강 = 63
• 5.노인 스포츠와 생활만족도 = 69
• Ⅲ.연구 방법 = 83
• 1.연구 대상 = 83
• 2.연구 도구 = 83
• 3.조사 절차 = 89
• 4.자료 처리 = 90
• Ⅳ.연구 결과 = 92
• 1.노인의 당구활동 참가 유·무에 따른 사회적 지지 비교 = 92
• 2.노인의 당구활동 참가 유·무에 따른 정신건강 비교 = 96
• 3.노인의 당구활동 참가 유·무에 따른 생활만족도 비교 = 102
• 4.노인의 당구활동 참여정도와 사회적 지지의 관계 = 106
• 5.노인의 당구활동 참여정도와 정신건강의 관계 = 109
• 6.노인의 당구활동 참여정도와 생활만족도의 관계 = 112
• 7.당구활동 참여자의 사회적 지지 및 정신 건강과 생활만족도의 관계 = 114
• 8.노인의 당구활동과 사회적 지지, 정신 건강 및 생활만족도의 관계에 대한 인과관계 = 118
• Ⅴ.논의 = 122
• 1.노인의 당구활동 참가 유·무에 따른 사회적 지지 비교 = 122
• 2.노인의 당구활동 참가 유·무에 따른 정신 건강 비교 = 124
• 3.노인의 당구활동 참가 유·무에 따른 생활만족도 비교 = 126
• 4.노인의 당구활동 참여정도와 사회적 지지, 정신건강 및 생활만족도의 관계 = 128
• 5.노인의 사회적 지지 및 정신건강과 생활만족도의 관계 = 130
• Ⅵ.결론 및 제언 = 135
• 1.결론 = 135
• 2.제언 = 137
• 참고문헌 = 138
• ABSTRACT = 158
• 부록 = 161