This study has the purpose to present the base data for the multi-cultural children to promote the psychological-social adaptation, after analyzing the general characteristic of children born in multi-cultural home and performing an actual proof study...
This study has the purpose to present the base data for the multi-cultural children to promote the psychological-social adaptation, after analyzing the general characteristic of children born in multi-cultural home and performing an actual proof study that how family and social support system influence on the psychological-social adaptation of children born in multi-cultural home. So this survey is practiced by the question paper based on entering school children of multi-cultural home located in Kyoungsangbukdo and the last two hundred thirty one cases are analyzed.
First, when the interrelation which related to the family and social support degree which the children recognized and their psychological-social adaptation is considered, melancholy and anxiety is related to friend and the support degree of wealth most, their attack inclination is related to the support of friend and all member of family most among the lower rank factors. And according to this survey, the social immaturity is related to, first the support of friend, second all member of family, third teacher in order. The adaptation capacity at school is related to the support of teacher, friend, wealth in order among the lower rank factors.
Second, after observing the relationship the lower rank factor in psychological-social adaptation, melancholy and anxiety of the children born in multi-cultural home with the support of family and society, the result that support of wealth and friend is related to children`s melancholy and anxiety most is concluded. It mean that as the support of father and friend is more, the problem of children`s melancholy and anxiety is less.
Third, after observing the relationship the lower rank factor in psychological-social adaptation, the attack inclination of the children born in multi-cultural home with the support of family and society, the result that support of mother and friend of same age is related to their attack inclination most is concluded. It mean that as the support of mother and the friend of same age is more, the problem of children`s attack inclination is less.
Fourth, after observing the relationship the lower rank factor in psychological-social adaptation, the social immaturity of the children born in multi-cultural home with the support of family and society, the result that support of friend of same age is related to children`s social immaturity most, is concluded. It mean that as the support of the friend of same age is more, their social immaturity is less. So to speak, as their feeling that understanding and concern from friends is more, their social immaturity is less.
Fifth, after observing the relationship the lower rank factor in psychological-social adaptation, the adaptation capacity at school of the children born in multi-cultural home with the support of friends of same age and teacher, the result that support of friends of same age and teacher is related to children`s adaptation capacity most, is concluded. It mean that as the support of friends and teacher is more, their adaptation capacity at school is more. So to speak, as their feeling that recognition and encouragement from friends of same age and teachers is more, their adaptation capacity at school is more.
Centering around this study result, the practicing provision of the psychological-social adaptation of children born in multi-cultural home originate like this following.
First, according to this survey, the support of family and society is related to the general psychological-social adaptation capacity of children born in multi-cultural home, the psychological-social adaptation capacity of children born in multi-cultural home is related to the support of wealth and friend most. Therefore various and actual program need to be developed considering the above chief cause.
Especially, according to this survey, the problem of melancholy and anxiety is influenced more by the support of father than mother, so the support of father fulfill the very important role in the psychological-social adaptation of children born in multi-cultural home. As this study result, fathers need the opportunity to get the useful information to participate in bringing their children up. Therefore the way to provide the support of father efficiently must be groped to promote the adaptation capacity against the general melancholy and anxiety problem. Various and effective program need to be developed to heighten the support of father.
And as the psychological-social adaptation of children born in multi-cultual is related to the support of friends most, the children of this period cherish the friend relationship, friend of same age is reflected as the important support factor. The ordinary children may have the prejudice about the children born in multi-cultural home. Therefore the program to heighten the comprehension and to decline the prejudice or distinction about the children born in multi-cultural home need to be developed, so the effective program to make the support relationship with friends of same age, to promote the psychological-social adaptation of children born in multi-cultural home need to be developed.
And the support factors for children born in multi-cultural home to influence on the adaptation capacity at school are teachers and friends. Among two factors, the support of teachers is very important. As this study result, teacher`s positive attitude, emotive support and consideration about schoolwork advance about the children born in multi-cultural home are momentous. Consequently the development and diffusion of program related to teacher`s role and drill as multi-cultural educator, and actual practice are necessary.