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      중·고급 학습자의 어휘적 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도의 상관관계 연구

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T11405256

      • 저자
      • 발행사항

        서울 : 한국외국어대학교 교육대학원, 2008

      • 학위논문사항
      • 발행연도

        2008

      • 작성언어

        한국어

      • 주제어
      • DDC

        495.183

      • 발행국(도시)

        서울

      • 기타서명

        A study on the relationship beween lexical collocation competence and Korean language proficiency of intermediate and advanced students

      • 형태사항

        iv, 84 p. : 삽도, 도표 ; 26 cm.

      • 일반주기명

        지도교수: 김재욱
        참고문헌 : p. 66-72

      • 소장기관
        • 한국외국어대학교 글로벌캠퍼스 도서관 소장기관정보
        • 한국외국어대학교 서울캠퍼스 도서관 소장기관정보
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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

      This paper intends to examine the correlation of intermediate- to advanced-level students’ Korean language skills with vocabulary knowledge and with lexical collocation competence with the aim to demonstrate the significance of collocation. To this end, collocation and vocabulary tests were conducted for students who scored intermediate- or advanced-level grade in the Test of Proficiency in Korean(TOPIK) among those who are studying Korean language in institutions run by universities located in Seoul or attending universities or graduate schools in Korea, and then Pearson correlation, Simple regression, and Multi regression analysis were employed, along with SPSS Windows 13.01.
      To do that, this paper analyses: first, the relationship between Korean language ability and vocabulary knowledge, and between Korean language command and collocational competence of two groups – the advanced-level group (the sixth grade) and the intermediate-level group (the fourth grade); second, the correlation of Korean language command with vocabulary knowledge and then with collocational competence third, the relationship between vocabulary knowledge and collocational competence fourth, collocation types considered difficult; and lastly, the relationship between learning period, the period of staying in Korea, final scholarly attainment, and Korean language skills.
      The findings are as follows:
      First, the analysis shows the significant correlation between vocabulary knowledge and Korean language skills both in the intermediate- and advanced-level group. In addition, collocational competence strongly correlates with Korean language skills among all participants. This result indicates that learners with higher collocational competence are highly likely to have better Korean language ability and that collocation and vocabulary knowledge are important factors affecting Korean language capacity.
      Second, the analysis of correlation coefficient suggests that collocational competence has stronger relation with Korean language skills than vocabulary knowledge. The simple regression analysis also shows that collocational competence has a higher impact on Korean language ability than vocabulary knowledge.
      Third, the intermediate- and advanced-level groups displayed slightly different patterns in the correlation between vocabulary knowledge and collocational competence. While the intermediate-level group demonstrated statistically insignificant relationship between the two factors, the advanced-level group showed stronger correlation between them. Moreover, as aforementioned, the intermediate-level group displayed high relationship between collocational competence and Korean language skills, and thus explicit collocation education looks necessary. Meanwhile, the advanced-level group shows higher relationship of collocational competence with Korean language skills than vocabulary knowledge, which suggests that studying collocation is more important than expanding vocabulary in order to enhance Korean language ability.
      Fourth, subject and predicate relation; and modification collocation was pointed out as the most difficult lexical collocation, followed by object and predicate. Lastly, collocational competence positively correlates just with the period of staying in Korea, and did not show any significant relationship with Korean language ability or final scholarly attainment.
      The analysis indicates that lexical collocation competence is an important factor for Korean language ability, and higher collocation competence leads to better language ability, implying that collocation plays a pivotal role in learning foreign languages. Therefore, Korean language education institutions should teach correlation fit for the level of learners. By doing so, they should be able to greatly help Korean language learners to pursue fluent and accurate communication skills.
      번역하기

      This paper intends to examine the correlation of intermediate- to advanced-level students’ Korean language skills with vocabulary knowledge and with lexical collocation competence with the aim to demonstrate the significance of collocation. To this ...

      This paper intends to examine the correlation of intermediate- to advanced-level students’ Korean language skills with vocabulary knowledge and with lexical collocation competence with the aim to demonstrate the significance of collocation. To this end, collocation and vocabulary tests were conducted for students who scored intermediate- or advanced-level grade in the Test of Proficiency in Korean(TOPIK) among those who are studying Korean language in institutions run by universities located in Seoul or attending universities or graduate schools in Korea, and then Pearson correlation, Simple regression, and Multi regression analysis were employed, along with SPSS Windows 13.01.
      To do that, this paper analyses: first, the relationship between Korean language ability and vocabulary knowledge, and between Korean language command and collocational competence of two groups – the advanced-level group (the sixth grade) and the intermediate-level group (the fourth grade); second, the correlation of Korean language command with vocabulary knowledge and then with collocational competence third, the relationship between vocabulary knowledge and collocational competence fourth, collocation types considered difficult; and lastly, the relationship between learning period, the period of staying in Korea, final scholarly attainment, and Korean language skills.
      The findings are as follows:
      First, the analysis shows the significant correlation between vocabulary knowledge and Korean language skills both in the intermediate- and advanced-level group. In addition, collocational competence strongly correlates with Korean language skills among all participants. This result indicates that learners with higher collocational competence are highly likely to have better Korean language ability and that collocation and vocabulary knowledge are important factors affecting Korean language capacity.
      Second, the analysis of correlation coefficient suggests that collocational competence has stronger relation with Korean language skills than vocabulary knowledge. The simple regression analysis also shows that collocational competence has a higher impact on Korean language ability than vocabulary knowledge.
      Third, the intermediate- and advanced-level groups displayed slightly different patterns in the correlation between vocabulary knowledge and collocational competence. While the intermediate-level group demonstrated statistically insignificant relationship between the two factors, the advanced-level group showed stronger correlation between them. Moreover, as aforementioned, the intermediate-level group displayed high relationship between collocational competence and Korean language skills, and thus explicit collocation education looks necessary. Meanwhile, the advanced-level group shows higher relationship of collocational competence with Korean language skills than vocabulary knowledge, which suggests that studying collocation is more important than expanding vocabulary in order to enhance Korean language ability.
      Fourth, subject and predicate relation; and modification collocation was pointed out as the most difficult lexical collocation, followed by object and predicate. Lastly, collocational competence positively correlates just with the period of staying in Korea, and did not show any significant relationship with Korean language ability or final scholarly attainment.
      The analysis indicates that lexical collocation competence is an important factor for Korean language ability, and higher collocation competence leads to better language ability, implying that collocation plays a pivotal role in learning foreign languages. Therefore, Korean language education institutions should teach correlation fit for the level of learners. By doing so, they should be able to greatly help Korean language learners to pursue fluent and accurate communication skills.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • 【 목 차 】
      • Ⅰ. 서론 1
      • 1.1. 연구의 목적 및 필요성 1
      • 1.2. 연구 문제 및 연구 범위 4
      • 【 목 차 】
      • Ⅰ. 서론 1
      • 1.1. 연구의 목적 및 필요성 1
      • 1.2. 연구 문제 및 연구 범위 4
      • 1.3. 선행 연구 검토 8
      • 1.3.1. 어휘적 접근법 8
      • 1.3.2. 영어 교육에서의 연어 연구 10
      • 1.3.3. 한국어에서의 연어 연구 13
      • Ⅱ. 연어에 대한 기본적인 논의 18
      • 2.1. 연어의 개념 및 범주 18
      • 2.2. 연어의 특성 및 유형 20
      • 2.3. 연어 교수․학습의 중요성 24
      • Ⅲ. 연구 방법 27
      • 3.1. 실험 대상 28
      • 3.2. 실험 도구 28
      • 3.2.1. 설문지 29
      • 3.2.2. 개별 어휘 시험 30
      • 3.2.3. 연어 시험 33
      • 3.3. 실험 절차 37
      • 3.3.1. 예비 실험 37
      • 3.3.2. 본 실험 38
      • 3.4. 자료 분석 방법 42
      • Ⅳ. 연구 결과 및 논의 45
      • 4.1. 개별 어휘 지식 및 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도의 상관관계 45
      • 4.1.1. 개별 어휘 지식과 한국어 숙달도 45
      • 4.1.2. 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도 46
      • 4.1.3. 개별어휘 지식 및 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도 48
      • 4.2. 개별 어휘 지식과 연어 능력 간의 상관관계 51
      • 4.3. 연어 유형별 연어 능력 53
      • 4.3.1. 전체 학습자의 연어 능력 53
      • 4.3.2. 상위 및 하위 학습자의 연어 능력 53
      • 4.3.3. 연어 유형과 연어 능력의 상관관계 55
      • 4.4. 기타 논의 58
      • 4.4.1. 학습자 기본 정보와 연어 능력 58
      • 4.4.2. 학습자 기본 정보와 한국어 숙달도 59
      • Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 61
      • 참 고 문 헌 66
      • 부 록 73
      • Abstract 82
      • 【 표 목 차 】
      • <표 1> 김진해(2000) 연어 유형 23
      • <표 2> 문금현(2002) 연어 유형 및 예 24
      • <표 3> 개별 어휘 시험의 문항 구성 31
      • <표 4> 연어 능력 시험의 문항 구성 35
      • <표 5> 실험 대상자의 기본 정보 39
      • <표 6> 각 집단의 사례수 43
      • <표 7> 상위 집단의 개별 어휘 지식과 한국어 숙달도 46
      • <표 8> 하위 집단의 개별 어휘 지식과 한국어 숙달도 46
      • <표 9> 상위 집단의 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도 47
      • <표 10> 하위 집단의 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도 47
      • <표 11> 상위 집단과 하위 집단의
      • 개별 어휘 지식 및 연어 능력과 한국어 숙달도 48
      • <표 12> 개별 어휘 지식과 연어 능력이
      • 한국어 숙달도에 미치는 영향력 50
      • <표 13> 전체 실험 대상자의 개별 어휘 지식과 연어 능력 51
      • <표 14> 상ㆍ하위 집단의 개별 어휘 지식과 연어 능력 52
      • <표 15> 전체 학습자의 연어 유형별 평균 53
      • <표 16> 상위 집단의 연어 유형별 평균 54
      • <표 17> 하위 집단의 연어 유형별 평균 54
      • <표 18> 연어 능력과 연어 유형 56
      • <표 19> 연어 능력에 대한 연어 유형별 영향력 57
      • <표 20> 한국어 학습기간, 한국 체류기간 및 최종학력과 연어 능력 59
      • <표 21> 한국어 학습기간, 한국 체류기간 및 최종학력과 한국어 숙달도 60
      • 【 그 림 목 차 】
      • <그림 1> 실험 대상자의 국적 40
      • <그림 2> 실험 대상자의 한국어 학습 기간 40
      • <그림 3> 실험 대상자의 한국 체류 기간 41
      • <그림 4> 실험 대상자의 최종 학력 41
      • <그림 5> 한국어 숙달도와 개별 어휘 지식 및 연어 능력의 상관계수 49
      • <그림 6> 연어 능력과 연어 유형에 따른 상관관계 56
      • <그림 7> 하위 집단의 한국어 숙달도와 개별 어휘 지식 및 연어 능력 63
      • <그림 8> 상위 집단의 한국어 숙달도와 개별 어휘 지식 및 연어 능력 63
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