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    공공질서의 확립을 위한 형사정책적 개선방안에 관한 연구 : 공공질서개념 및 경찰관련법규의 검토를 중심으로 = (A) study on criminal-political improvement measures for the establishment of public order

    한글로보기

    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T11396741

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      청주 : 청주대학교, 2008

    • 학위논문사항

      학위논문(박사) -- 청주대학교 대학원 , 법학과 공법전공 , 2008

    • 발행연도

      2008

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • KDC

      363.4350.7 판사항(4)

    • DDC

      342.06353.36 판사항(21)

    • 발행국(도시)

      충청북도

    • 형태사항

      vi, 184 p. ; 26 cm

    • 일반주기명

      참고문헌: p. 172-180

    • 소장기관
      • 국립중앙도서관 국립중앙도서관 우편복사 서비스
      • 청주대학교 도서관 소장기관정보
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    부가정보

    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    To establish public order, it is required to apply various methods that aimed at establishing democratic order, having mixed those methods with future-oriented preventive measures, and also with the means of past-oriented oppression in an optimal combination on a premise of higher level of consciousness of social constituents.
    Among these, criminal-political measures are very important in view of the fact that misdemeanor case might be progressed as felony.
    The purpose of the research was to raise law-abiding consciousness in our society through an optimal combination of future-oriented preventive measures together with reorganization of basic order related statute laws of the police by linking the conception of public order to criminal-political improvement measures.
    The range of this research includes criminal-political improvement measures in order to establish public order, and the works to pursue public order with a focus on the topic concerned as well as the police related laws and regulations.
    In Chapter 2, first, the researcher, having closely reviewed the concept of public order and of police force, approached to the subject in the respect that interrelationship between establishment of public order and police function, which to be discussed later, shall be linked in a faithful manner.
    In Chapter 3, major contents and problems of statute laws concerned, including the police related laws and regulations in force with regard to public order, “act on the performance of duties by police officers,” “assembly and demonstration acts,” and “misdemeanor laws,” etc. were reviewed.
    Next, in Chapter 4, the laws and regulations concerned with public order in major advanced countries like Germany, England, the United States, and Japan, of which statute laws we may take as a precedent, were studied.
    In Chapter 5, having divided the major points into three categories in order to look for criminal-political improvement measures with the purpose of establishing public order, the researcher investigated improvement measures thereof in the conceptual, political, social, and cultural aspect, having compared it to the police related laws and regulations of major developed countries.
    In Chapter 6, as conclusions, solutions to those problems, which were exposed through discussions in the previous chapters, were put together in a comprehensive manner.
    Researches were conducted having relied upon literature analysis techniques mainly, however, in light of characteristics of this paper, a wide range of practicable matters had to be involved in the research works, thus the researcher had referred to police publications and periodicals additionally. Also, solutions were pursued having employed comparative method in parallel with experiences in the police affairs to the extent practicable. As this study was mainly based on legal bases, a realistic or law-sociological approach such as a statistical analysis was excluded in principle.
    Reviewing the details of criminal-political improvement measures, which were the core of this research paper, in a specific manner, the researcher summarized results therefrom as follows:
    First, ways of reestablishment of role and status of police force, which was discussed previously, from conceptual and political perspective, were presented. Meanwhile, the researcher put emphasis on the necessity of pursuing effective legislative policy maintaining the basis of discussion concerned with public order in a consistent manner.
    Second, the researcher presented a specific improvement measure in connection with the laws and regulations in force concerned with police organization and its operation, assembly, demonstration, misdemeanor, and so on from a functional and institutional perspective.
    Lastly, from a social and cultural perspective, the researcher presented, more than anything else, the necessity of securing citizens’ participation, as a high priority.
    In addition, the researcher stressed the necessity of spreading this task as a social movement, establishing close relationships with the government agency and organization concerned, as well as with media, and so forth.
    It is hoped that, though the study of basics, this research, by all means, would be able to foster efforts to make our country become an advanced country in the world, and that this would also provide momentum to institute substantial works in order that constitutionalism takes root firmly in our society.
    번역하기

    To establish public order, it is required to apply various methods that aimed at establishing democratic order, having mixed those methods with future-oriented preventive measures, and also with the means of past-oriented oppression in an optimal comb...

    To establish public order, it is required to apply various methods that aimed at establishing democratic order, having mixed those methods with future-oriented preventive measures, and also with the means of past-oriented oppression in an optimal combination on a premise of higher level of consciousness of social constituents.
    Among these, criminal-political measures are very important in view of the fact that misdemeanor case might be progressed as felony.
    The purpose of the research was to raise law-abiding consciousness in our society through an optimal combination of future-oriented preventive measures together with reorganization of basic order related statute laws of the police by linking the conception of public order to criminal-political improvement measures.
    The range of this research includes criminal-political improvement measures in order to establish public order, and the works to pursue public order with a focus on the topic concerned as well as the police related laws and regulations.
    In Chapter 2, first, the researcher, having closely reviewed the concept of public order and of police force, approached to the subject in the respect that interrelationship between establishment of public order and police function, which to be discussed later, shall be linked in a faithful manner.
    In Chapter 3, major contents and problems of statute laws concerned, including the police related laws and regulations in force with regard to public order, “act on the performance of duties by police officers,” “assembly and demonstration acts,” and “misdemeanor laws,” etc. were reviewed.
    Next, in Chapter 4, the laws and regulations concerned with public order in major advanced countries like Germany, England, the United States, and Japan, of which statute laws we may take as a precedent, were studied.
    In Chapter 5, having divided the major points into three categories in order to look for criminal-political improvement measures with the purpose of establishing public order, the researcher investigated improvement measures thereof in the conceptual, political, social, and cultural aspect, having compared it to the police related laws and regulations of major developed countries.
    In Chapter 6, as conclusions, solutions to those problems, which were exposed through discussions in the previous chapters, were put together in a comprehensive manner.
    Researches were conducted having relied upon literature analysis techniques mainly, however, in light of characteristics of this paper, a wide range of practicable matters had to be involved in the research works, thus the researcher had referred to police publications and periodicals additionally. Also, solutions were pursued having employed comparative method in parallel with experiences in the police affairs to the extent practicable. As this study was mainly based on legal bases, a realistic or law-sociological approach such as a statistical analysis was excluded in principle.
    Reviewing the details of criminal-political improvement measures, which were the core of this research paper, in a specific manner, the researcher summarized results therefrom as follows:
    First, ways of reestablishment of role and status of police force, which was discussed previously, from conceptual and political perspective, were presented. Meanwhile, the researcher put emphasis on the necessity of pursuing effective legislative policy maintaining the basis of discussion concerned with public order in a consistent manner.
    Second, the researcher presented a specific improvement measure in connection with the laws and regulations in force concerned with police organization and its operation, assembly, demonstration, misdemeanor, and so on from a functional and institutional perspective.
    Lastly, from a social and cultural perspective, the researcher presented, more than anything else, the necessity of securing citizens’ participation, as a high priority.
    In addition, the researcher stressed the necessity of spreading this task as a social movement, establishing close relationships with the government agency and organization concerned, as well as with media, and so forth.
    It is hoped that, though the study of basics, this research, by all means, would be able to foster efforts to make our country become an advanced country in the world, and that this would also provide momentum to institute substantial works in order that constitutionalism takes root firmly in our society.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 제1장 서 론 1
    • 제1절 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
    • 제2절 연구의 범위 및 방법 4
    • 제2장 공공질서확립과 경찰기능의 상호관련성 6
    • 제1장 서 론 1
    • 제1절 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
    • 제2절 연구의 범위 및 방법 4
    • 제2장 공공질서확립과 경찰기능의 상호관련성 6
    • 제1절 공공질서의 의미와 경찰의 기능ㆍ역할 6
    • 1. 공공질서의 법체계상 지위 6
    • 1) 공공질서의 개념 6
    • 2) 공공질서의 법적 체계 7
    • 2. 공공질서 개념의 사회 철학적 배경 9
    • 1) 사회철학적 논의 9
    • 2) 민법적 논의 : 민법 제103조의 사회질서 의미 11
    • (1) ‘선량한 풍속’의 개념 11
    • (2) 선량한 풍속과 사회질서의 관계 15
    • 3. 공공질서 개념에 대한 무용론과 유용론의 대립 19
    • 1) 무용론의 논거 19
    • 2) 유용론의 논거 20
    • 4. 공공질서 개념의 정립 21
    • 1) 공공질서 개념의 구성요소 21
    • 2) 공공질서 개념의 범위 22
    • 3) 소결 : 공공질서 개념의 축소 23
    • 제2절 공공질서확립을 위한 경찰의 기능ㆍ역할 24
    • 1. 경찰개념의 사적고찰 24
    • 2. 공공질서확립과 경찰의 기능ㆍ역할 26
    • 3. 공공질서확립과 경찰의 형사정책적 기능 28
    • 제3장 우리나라의 경찰 관련 법규 검토 32
    • 제1절 경찰조직 관련 법규 32
    • 1. 연혁 32
    • 2. 경찰의 조직과 역할 34
    • 3. 경찰조직 관련 법규의 문제점 36
    • 1) “경찰청 조직법”에 불과한 경찰법 36
    • 2) 경찰조직의 지위에 대한 불합리한 법규정의 문제 38
    • 3) 경찰위원회의 조직성격 및 기능과 관련된 문제 39
    • 제2절 경찰관직무집행법 40
    • 1. 연혁 40
    • 2. 경찰관직무집행법의 주요내용 42
    • 3. 경찰관직무집행법의 문제점 48
    • 1) 경찰권발동과 관련된 직무규정상의 문제 48
    • 2) 경찰수권조항과 관련된 입법상 결함의 문제 50
    • 3) 경찰책임의 원칙과 관련한 법규정의 문제 51
    • 4) 경찰권행사 제한규정의 불비 53
    • 5) 경찰권의 실효성확보를 위한 수단규정의 결여 54
    • 6) 경찰권발동 비용청구상의 문제 54
    • 제3절 집회 및 시위 관련 법규 54
    • 1. 연혁 54
    • 2. 집시법의 주요내용 57
    • 3. 집시법 관련 법규의 문제점 60
    • 1) 법규상 미비 60
    • 2) 법규 운용상의 문제 62
    • 3) 경찰 대응상의 문제 63
    • 제4절 경범죄등 관련 법규 64
    • 1. 연혁 64
    • 2. 경범죄처벌법의 주요내용 66
    • 1) 통칙 66
    • 2) 행위유형 67
    • (1) 법익 보호의 측면에 따른 행위유형 67
    • (2) 경찰행정의 목적에 따른 행위유형 68
    • (3) 행정형법상 위반 행위 중 경미한 사례 68
    • 3) 처벌특례 69
    • (1) 범칙금 통고처분 69
    • (2) 즉결심판 70
    • 3. 경범죄등 관련 법규의 문제점 72
    • 1) 법체계 및 내용상의 문제 72
    • 2) 제재상의 문제점 73
    • 3) 주취소란자에 대한 규제 문제 74
    • 제4장 주요국가의 경찰 관련 법규 검토 76
    • 제1절 독 일 76
    • 1. 경찰의 조직과 역할 76
    • 1) 경찰조직 관련 법규 76
    • 2) 통일경찰법 모범초안 79
    • (1) 제정 배경 79
    • (2) 특징 80
    • (3) 주요 내용 81
    • 2. 집회 및 시위 관련 법규 84
    • 1) 집시법의 주요내용 84
    • 2) 집회 및 시위의 양상과 경찰의 대응 87
    • 3. 질서위반법 88
    • 1) 의의 88
    • 2) 구성과 체계 90
    • 3) 사법적 처리 92
    • 4. 주취자 관련 법규 93
    • 제2절 영 국 94
    • 1. 경찰의 조직과 역할 94
    • 1) 경찰조직 관련 법규 94
    • 2) 경찰의 직무 100
    • 2. 집회 및 시위 관련 법규 104
    • 1) 공공질서법 104
    • 2) 집회 및 시위의 양상과 경찰의 대응 106
    • 3. 경범죄 등 관련 법규 108
    • 제3절 미 국 110
    • 1. 경찰의 조직과 역할 110
    • 1) 경찰조직 관련 법규 110
    • 2) 경찰작용 관련 법규 114
    • 2. 집회 및 시위 관련 법규 116
    • 1) 법적 근거 116
    • 2) 집회 및 시위의 양상과 경찰의 대응 119
    • 3. 경범죄 등 관련 법규 121
    • 1) 법적 규제 121
    • 2) 민사금전벌제도 123
    • 3) 주취소란자 관련 규제 124
    • 제4절 일 본 125
    • 1. 경찰조직 및 작용 관련 법규 125
    • 1) 경찰조직 관련 법규 125
    • 2) 경찰작용 관련 법규 129
    • 2. 집회 및 시위 관련 법규 133
    • 1) 공안 조례 133
    • 2) 집회 및 시위의 양상과 경찰의 대응 136
    • 3. 경범죄 등 관련 법규 137
    • 1) 경범죄법 137
    • 2) 주취소란자 관련 법규 139
    • 3) 경찰의 대응 141
    • 제5장 경찰의 공공질서확립을 위한 형사정책적 개선방안 143
    • 제1절 출발점 : 기초질서확립의 중요성 143
    • 제2절 개념적ㆍ정책적 개선방안 144
    • 1. 경찰의 위상과 역할 재정립 144
    • 2. 공공질서에 대한 일관된 기조유지 146
    • 3. 효과적 입법정책 추진 147
    • 제3절 기능적ㆍ제도적 개선방안 148
    • 1. 경찰조직 및 작용 관련 법규 개선 148
    • 1) 경찰조직체계의 명확화 148
    • 2) 경찰관직무집행법의 보완 149
    • 3) 경찰구제 관련 입법조치 152
    • 4) 경철통합법으로서 가칭 ‘경찰기본법’의 제정 153
    • 2. 집회 및 시위 관련 법규 개선 154
    • 1) 집회신고 규정의 보완 154
    • 2) 집회기간의 입법화 155
    • 3) 시위제한 근거규정의 보완 156
    • 4) 채증 활동 및 복면착용금지규정 신설 156
    • 5) 폭력시위에 대한 제재 강화 157
    • 6) 1인 시위 등 변형시위에 대한 검토 158
    • 3. 경범죄등 관련 법규 개선 158
    • 1) 경범죄처벌법의 개선 158
    • 2) 경찰 훈방권의 법률적 근거 마련 160
    • 3) 주취소란자에 대한 입법적 대응 161
    • 제4절 사회ㆍ문화적 개선방안 163
    • 1. 경찰 활동에서의 시민 참여 확대 163
    • 2. 경찰과 유관 기관ㆍ단체 등 협력 강화 165
    • 제6
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