노인의 신체적 여가활동 참가가 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 = Impact of Physical Leisure Activities on Self-Esteem in the Elderly

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to examine what encouraged elderly people to participate in physical leisure activities and how their participation in physical leisure activities was linked to their self-esteem.
The subjects in this study were 300 senior citizens in Western age who dwelled in Gyeonggi province as of 2007. After a survey was conducted, the answer sheets from 291 respondents that seemed to be reliable were selected.
One instrument used in this study was questionnaires used by Kim In-gyeong(2005). The other was Gang Jong-su(1986)'s Korean version of Coopersmith(1967)'s Self-Esteem Scale. The instrument used by Lee Mi-gyeong(2002), Lee Gyeong-ae(1999), Park Seong-ho(2001) and Kim In-gyeong(2005) was modified to serve the purpose of the study. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 12.0 program, and t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test and multiple regression analysis were utilized.
The findings of the study were as follows:
First, the personal characteristics of the elderly people had a partial impact on their physical leisure activities. Second, their personal characteristics exerted an influence on self-esteem in part. Third, their participation in physical leisure activities had a partial impact on self- esteem.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 = 1
• 2. 연구목적 및 연구문제 = 3
• 3. 연구모형 = 4
• 4. 연구의 제한점 = 5
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 = 6
• 1. 노인의 신체적 여가활동의 중요성 = 6
• 2. 여가의 개념과 특성 = 10
• 3. 자아존중감 = 12
• 4. 노인의 신체적 여가활동과 자아존중감의 관계 = 14
• Ⅲ. 연구방법 = 17
• 1. 연구대상 = 17
• 2. 측정도구 = 20
• 3. 조사절차 및 자료처리 = 21
• Ⅳ. 결과 및 논의 = 23
• 1. 개인적 특성에 따른 신체적 여가활동 참가의 차이 = 23
• 2. 개인적 특성에 따른 자아존중감의 차이 = 25
• 3. 노인의 신체적 여가활동 참가와 자아존중감 = 27
• Ⅴ. 결론 = 29
• 참고문헌 = 31
• ABSTRACT = 34
• 부록 = 36