The purpose of this study is to examine whether 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books affect the decrease of the children's bias or not.
The questions of this study are as follows.
1. Do the 3C anti-bias educati...
The purpose of this study is to examine whether 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books affect the decrease of the children's bias or not.
The questions of this study are as follows.
1. Do the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books affect the decrease of the children's bias for race impact?
2. Do the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books affect the decrease of the children's bias for appearance?
3. Do the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books affect the decrease of the children's bias for disability impact?
4. Do the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books affect the decrease of the children's bias for family composition impact?
The subjects of this study were five-years-old 60 children who attended H kindergarten in Daegu. The experimental group were 30 children and the comparison group were 30 children.
This study's tools were Yang, Mi Hyun(2000)'s interviews tool for inspecting the area of bias of「Analysis about the Domain of Perceived Bias by Children」and complemented by Ruy Sung Hee(2003)'s Tools for the measurement of children's bias.
For experimental treatment, the experimental group had 3C anti-bias educational activities of connecting, constructing, creating using multicultural picture story books enforced 16 times 8 weeks, comparison group didn't have 3C anti-bias educational activities Data analysis was carried out to average, standard deviation, parallel analysis.
The results of the study were as follows.
First, the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books were effective to decrease the children's bias for race.
Second, the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books were effective to decrease the children's bias for appearance.
Third, the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books were effective to decrease the children's bias for disability.
Fourth, the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books were effective to decrease the children's bias for family composition.
The results of this study suggest that the 3C anti-bias educational activities using multicultural picture story books can be applied to the early childhood education.