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    구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램 개발 = The Development of the Program for Early Childhood Mathematics Education Based on the Constructivism Instruction Model

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T11206191

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    The purpose of this study is to develop the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model and examine its effects on young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude.

    To develop the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model, this study was conducted in the following four steps.
    First, literatures related to this subject were reviewed and oversea programs were analyzed. Second, 120 kindergarten teachers were interviewed to analyze teachers's recognition about mathematics education for young children. Third, the constructivism instruction model for early childhood mathematics education was developed. The five phases of the constructivism instruction model for early childhood mathematics education are: motivation, exploration, sharing thinking, expanding thinking, and evaluation. Fourth, the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model for was developed.

    The subject of this study consisted of 60 five-year old young children who were enrolled in two classes at two kindergartens. Young children divided into two groups : experimental group with 30 young children and control group with 30 young children. The experimental group were involved in this program.
    The research proceeding has done 32 times for 10 weeks. Data were collected by young children's mathematical concept test, mathematical process skill test, and mathematical attitude test. The data were analyzed with MANCOVA.

    The result showed that the program for early childhood mathematics education based on the constructivism instruction model affected the improvement of young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude.
    In conclusion, the program for early childhood mathematics education based on the constructivism instruction model should be useful to teach mathematics for young children and could be applied in kindergarten classrooms to promote young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude.
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    The purpose of this study is to develop the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model and examine its effects on young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude...

    The purpose of this study is to develop the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model and examine its effects on young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude.

    To develop the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model, this study was conducted in the following four steps.
    First, literatures related to this subject were reviewed and oversea programs were analyzed. Second, 120 kindergarten teachers were interviewed to analyze teachers's recognition about mathematics education for young children. Third, the constructivism instruction model for early childhood mathematics education was developed. The five phases of the constructivism instruction model for early childhood mathematics education are: motivation, exploration, sharing thinking, expanding thinking, and evaluation. Fourth, the program for early childhood mathematics based on the constructivism instruction model for was developed.

    The subject of this study consisted of 60 five-year old young children who were enrolled in two classes at two kindergartens. Young children divided into two groups : experimental group with 30 young children and control group with 30 young children. The experimental group were involved in this program.
    The research proceeding has done 32 times for 10 weeks. Data were collected by young children's mathematical concept test, mathematical process skill test, and mathematical attitude test. The data were analyzed with MANCOVA.

    The result showed that the program for early childhood mathematics education based on the constructivism instruction model affected the improvement of young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude.
    In conclusion, the program for early childhood mathematics education based on the constructivism instruction model should be useful to teach mathematics for young children and could be applied in kindergarten classrooms to promote young children's mathematical concepts, mathematical process skills, and mathematical attitude.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 목 차
    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 문제제기 1
    • 2. 연구문제 7
    • 3. 용어의 정의 8
    • 목 차
    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 문제제기 1
    • 2. 연구문제 7
    • 3. 용어의 정의 8
    • 4. 연구의 제한점 10
    • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 11
    • 1. 구성주의와 유아수학교육 11
    • 1) 인지적 구성주의와 유아수학교육 11
    • 2) 사회적 구성주의와 유아수학교육 13
    • 2. 수학교수·학습에 대한 관점과 순환학습모형 14
    • 1) 수학교육의 접근 유형 15
    • 2) 순환학습모형 20
    • 3. 구성주의적 유아수학교육 프로그램 25
    • 1) 수학 개념 26
    • 2) 수학적 과정 기술 39
    • 3) 수학적 태도 44
    • 4) 구성주의 관점의 유아수학교육 프로그램 분석 47
    • Ⅲ. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 연구 52
    • 1. 이론적 근거 54
    • 2. 우리나라 제6차 유치원 교육과정 분석 56
    • 3. 유아수학교육 실태 조사 57
    • 4. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형 개발 68
    • 5. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형의 타당도 검증 71
    • Ⅳ. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육프로그램 개발 72
    • 1. 프로그램의 교육목목 75
    • 2. 프로그램의 교육내용 75
    • 3. 프로그램의 교육방법 77
    • 4. 프로그램의 활동구성 82
    • 5. 프로그램의 평가 90
    • Ⅴ. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램의 적용 및 효과 92
    • 1. 프로그램 적용 92
    • 1) 연구대상 92
    • 2) 실험설계 93
    • 3) 측정도구 94
    • 4) 실험절차 95
    • 5) 자료분석 99
    • 2. 프로그램 효과 100
    • 1) 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램이 수학 개념에 미치는 영향 100
    • 2) 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램이 수학적 과정 기술에 미치는 영향 103
    • 3) 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램이 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향 105
    • Ⅵ. 논의 108
    • 1. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형 개발 108
    • 2. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램의 구성 109
    • 3. 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램의 적용 효과 111
    • 1) 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램이 수학 개념에 미치는 영향 111
    • 2) 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램이 수학적 과정 기술에 미치는 영향 116
    • 3) 구성주의적 수학교수·학습모형을 활용한 유아수학교육 프로그램이 수학적 태도에 미치는 영향 117
    • Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 119
    • 1. 결론 119
    • 2. 제언 120
    • 참고문헌 122
    • 영문초록 140
    • 부록 142
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