高山里遺蹟 石촉 硏究 = (The) Study of a flint arrowhead from the Gosanri site

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The Gosanri site was excavated 3 times since then it had been known first in 1987. Through the excavation it is acknowledged as the earlist Neolithic age site in Korea, then it is appointed the country historic site No. 412. The mark artifact of the site is that the pottery of Gosanri type which is baked with an intermixed organism and a chipped flint arrowhead of various form. There is a variety of chipped stone implement, too. So it is concluded to the turning point site which has a stone implement making technique of the later Paleolithic age and the pottery making technique of the Neolithic age.
But there are many problems to understand time, character and origin because it is difficult to explain the artifact aspect of layer. Accordingly I try to grasp time, character and origin of the site through the study of the chipped flint arrowhead which is excavated most of all and is a characteristic thing, in the Gosanri site.
The Gosanri flint arrowhead is classified a tang arrowhead(flat form, curve form, 凸shaped form, mixed form, fish shaped form), a non tang arrowhead(flat form, curve form), a pentagonal arrowhead, a pointed arrowhead about the chipped flint arrowhead which is made by the pressure flaking. I analogize the shape development of flint arrowhead like this; a flat with non tang arrowhead → a flat with tang arrowhead, a curve with tang arrowhead, a curve with non tang arrowhead → a 凸shaped with tang arrowhead → a fish shaped arrowhead. This is based on the geographical matter of the site and the excavated artifact aspect of each spot. Also I infer the relation to Kantou part in Japan and the date(10,000~8,000 B.P.) of Gosanri site, through the classification of flint arrowhead material flake and the aspect of the accompanying artifact.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 머리말 1
• 1. 연구현황 2
• 2. 연구방향 6
• Ⅱ. 유적의 개요 7
• 1. 고산리유적의 위치 및 환경 7
• 2. 층위현황 9
• 3. 유물출토상황 10
• Ⅲ. 석촉의 분석 12
• 1. 형식분류 13
• 1) 부위별 명칭 12
• 2) 형태 분류 13
• 3) 계측 분석 26
• 2. 제작상의 기술과 공정 42
• 1) 석재의 종류 42
• 2) 제작기술과 공정 44
• Ⅳ. 공반유물과 주변유적 50
• 1. 공반유물의 검토 50
• 2. 고산리석촉의 문화사적 의의 53
• 3. 주변유적과의 비교 54
• Ⅴ. 고산리 석촉의 기술적 특징과 지역성 61
• 1. 기술적 특징과 편년 61
• 2. 제작기술에 따른 지역성 65
• Ⅵ. 맺음말 66
• 참고문헌 68
• abstract 81