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辛泰坤 부산대학교 상과대학 학생회 1972 상대학보 Vol.18 No.1
This paper aims to analyze the trends in the level and structure of consumer expenditures accompanying our economic development in connection with Engel's law. Economic growth affected both the propensity to consume and the shares of various subgroups within total consumption. In the recent years, the consumption expenditure has been amounted annually close to 90% of G. N. P.. Relationship between consumption (C) and disposable income (Y) as a linear might be founded for each of the data. Therefore, consumption function is as follows during the period of 1960 to 1970, in thousand of won : C=2.67=0.87Y. And that consumption expenditure elasticity coefficient of income is below I would lead us to expect some decline of the propensity to consume. Summarizing changes in the structure of consumer expenditures by five broad categories, the share of food in total consumption outlays decreased from 62.1% in 1960 to 54.5% in 1971. By contrast, the share of miscellaneous expenditure in total consumption outlays increased from 13.8% to 21.6% during the same years. And several aspects of the urbanization process bear upon in the level and structure of consumer expenditure. Thus, in urban household, the share of housing in total consumption outlays increased relatively. But in the farm households, the share of miscellaneous expenditure in total consumption outlays increased more rapidly than that in urban households. The trends in the level and structure of such consumption are affected by the complex interplay of changes not only in conditions of living in the course of economic growth, in social and economic groupings and their shares in income, but in the values of the basic pattern of life.
玉亮鍊 부산대학교 상과대학 학생회 1971 상대학보 Vol.17 No.1
The purpose of this thesis is to analyse how to mould public opinion under Rhee's reins of government and to find out a new way to improve the feature of public opinion in Korea of today. Especially I intend to fulfil this purpose by stressing upon the following : (1) The features of public opinion in Korea, (2) the tendencies of moulding public opinion under Rhee's reins of government, (3) the researches in a new way to improve public opinion in health. Consequently I find the mould of public opinion in Korea unreasonable, for Rhee's Government suppressed the general public opinion of health by its power, and made people accustomed to such a vigorous suppression. In conclusion, I will briefly summarize the chief propositions as following : (1) Government should try to make people free from its suppression and them express their opinions freely, and (2) government should try to secure the stability of national economy and improve people's lives far more.