스포츠 활동을 통한 뇌성마비 장애인의 자아존중감이 사회적 지지 및 생활 만족에 미치는 영향

이상종 ( Lee Sang-jong ),김옥자 ( Kim Ok-ja ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2020 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.18 No.2

This study aims to investigate the effects of self-esteem of disabled people with cerebral palsy who participate in sports activities on social support and life satisfaction, and to help activate sports activities of people with cerebral palsy, leading to a healthy life through continuous physical activity. The purpose of this study is to provide the ultimate solutions that can lead to enjoyable social lifestyle to people with cerebral palsy who participate in sports. In order to carry out this study, 253 of the disabled with cerebral palsy who live in the country over the age of 18 and attended 2019 national competition were selected. The data was analyzed using SPSS 20.0, which included frequencyanalysis, Cronbach's alpha, reliability analysis, descriptive analysis, t-test, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The conclusion through this study is as follow. Firstly, there was significant difference between self-esteem, social support, life satisfaction and education level, participation period, degree of participation according to the general characteristics of disabled people with cerebral palsy. Also, there was no significant difference in gender and age. Secondly, it was found that self-esteem had a positive effect on social support. Thirdly, self-esteem had a positive effect on life satisfaction. Fourthly, it was found that social support had a positive effect on life satisfaction.

체육관련 전공 대학생의 전공만족도가 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향

정기홍 ( Joung Kihong ),이병찬 ( Lee Byungchan ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2021 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this research was to verify the effects of major satisfaction on career preparation behavior of physical education major students. To achieve the goal, A total of 239 samples were used for a data analysis. Frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability verification, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted with SPSS 21.0 ver. statistical program. The results are as follows. The higher the satisfaction with the physical education major, the higher the level of career preparation behavior. This confirmed that major satisfaction of students majoring in physical education is an important variable influencing career preparation behavior.

한국노인운동의 키워드 네트워크 분석을 통한 연구동향 (1995~2019년)

백승희 ( Baek Seunghui ),김은정 ( Kim Eunjung ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2021 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.19 No.1

The study aims to identify the research trend centered on keywords most frequently used in research on elderly citizens with the topic of exercise based on domestic academic journals published. Keyword network analysis based on network algorithm was used. For the network text analysis, the SNA package of the R program(version 3.5.3) was adopted to extract major keywords based on the frequency and to identify the connectivity between them. As a result, it turned out that the number of research on senior exercise has been steadily increasing since 1995. Major keywords used were: “elderly”-562 times(28.3%), “elderly women”-377 times(19.0%), “exercise”-281 times(14.1%), “body composition”-159 times(8.0%), “combine exercise”- 143 times(7.2%), “physical fitness”-122 times(6.1%), “balance”-107 times(5.4%), “depression”- 99 times(5.0%), “lipid”-99 times(5.0%), and “resistance exercise”-88 times(4.4%). Also, the result was reanalyzed based on the four major diseases seniors develop gotten from the keyword network analysis. Among the 331 thesis papers on obesity, 48.0% included the keyword “body composition,” 6.9% included “BMI,” 4.2% included “body fat,” and 3.9% included “% body fat.” Also, among the 285 papers on falls, 26.7% included “gait ability,” 24.2% included “fall,” and 18.6% included “BMD.” Among the 218 papers on depression, 45.4% included the keyword “depression,” 33.9% included “QOL,” 20.64% included “self-efficacy,” 9.2% included “self-esteem,” and 7.34% included “life satisfaction.” Meanwhile, among 126 thesis papers on dementia, 17.5% included the keyword “cognitive function,” 13.5% included “BDNF,” and 6.3% included “MMSE-K”. This result of keyword network analysis will be able to serve as the primary data for researchers studying the exercise of aged citizens when establishing an academic system. Also, by emphasizing the importance of elderly workouts, it will be able to work as a bridgehead for policy support in a bid to make the exercising habit a part of their daily life, and ultimately contribute to the development of physical training.

여성노인의 운동습관유무가 건강관련 삶의 질, 일상생활동작에 미치는 영향

이승재 ( Lee Seung-jea ),엄성흠 ( Um Sung-heum ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2020 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of exercise habits of elderly women on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). The subjects of this study were 75 elderly women aged 65 to 80 residing in Gyeonggi-do and Seoul, and classified them into an exercise habit group (n=39) and a non-exercise habit group (n=36). The presence or absence of exercise habits was confirmed through a health history questionnaire (HHQ), and questionnaires through prior studies were conducted for HRQoL, ADL and IADL. Statistical analysis was SPSS 23.0, and an independent t-test was performed to analyze the difference between the two groups.As a result, in IADL, SF-36 and functional performance (excluding dynamic balance), the elderly group with exercise habits was significantly higher than that of the elderly group with non-exercise habits (p<.05). From the above results, it was considered that the daily life movements of the elderly women and HRQoL were highly related to the presence or absence of exercise habits, and the necessity of exercise habits was suggested.

포스트 코로나 시대 실시간 비대면 취미 한국무용 교육 참여에 대한 사례 연구 : 골든캣츠 한국무용 교육 기업을 대상으로

정승혜 ( Jung Seung-hye ),최현주 ( Choi Hyun-joo ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2020 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this study is to analyze cases of participation in real-time contactless traditional Korean dance education as a hobby in the “post-COVID-19 era.” To this end, a real-time contactless Korean dance education program was designed and implemented. A survey was then conducted on six participants in the program. The results of the data analysis can be outlined as follows. In the post-COVID-19 era, the participants demonstrated a high degree of satisfaction with, as well as a high-level perception of, real-time contactless Korean dance classes as a hobby. However, further efforts are needed to expand this education , including advanced preparations for the overall class environment and thorough provision of teaching materials.

태권도 지도자의 직무스트레스가 조직기반 자긍심에 미치는 영향 : 개인 및 직무자원의 조절효과검증

박성진 ( Park Sung-jin ),박성철 ( Park Sung-chul ),지유선 ( Ji You-sun ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2020 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.18 No.2

This study was designed to examine the relationship between the job stress and self-esteem of the current Taekwondo Gym leaders in concern that the position and status of Taekwondo, the representative national sports of Korea, could be degraded in the wake of the unprecedented Corona Pandemic era, and to see if the self-efficacy, one of the individual resources, and social support, one of the job resources, can moderate the job stress of Taekwondo leaders. To this end, survey was conducted on the leaders working at the Taekwondo Gym in Seoul, and 153 copies of the questionnaire were obtained to analyze exploratory factors by SPSS, confirmatory factors analysis by AMOS, and structural models. The empirical analysis showed that Taekwondo leaders were experiencing anxiety for living, task performance and stress from working conditions at the current level, among which living anxiety and working condition stress had a significant impact on their self-esteem, but unlike hypotheses, living anxiety stress showed a positive relationship with self-esteem. The analysis of moderation effect for self-efficacy and social support showed that these two factors do not moderate job stress at all. The reason for this is that the job stress level of Taekwondo leaders who responded to the survey of this study was relatively low, so it can be judged that the two variables of self-efficacy and social support had no room to perform the adjusting function.

배드민턴 동호인의 기본적 심리욕구와 참여동기 및 운동만족의 관계

이상민 ( Lee Sang-min ),이윤구 ( Lee Yoon-gu ),윤용진 ( Yoon Yong-jin ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2020 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship of basic psychological needs, participation motivation and exercise satisfaction in badminton clubbers and to provide basic data necessary for the invigoration of badminton club. Specifically, this study is focused on suggesting directions of basic psychological desire and participation motivation to sustain satisfactory exercise life and induce effective sports-for-all participation as well as improved life quality. To support research thesis, surveyed results from 290 badminton club members in Seoul were used for analysis. The collected data were analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, frequency analysis, multiple regression analysis, and the following results were obtained. In conclusion, competence, autonomy, and relatedness are critical basic psychological desire that have positive (+) effect on participant’s motivation and satisfaction. If above factors can be satisfied and sustained in consideration of intrinsic and external motivation, effective participation of sports-for-all can be induced and further improve life quality of badminton clubbers.

한국 유아의 체력실태조사

김은정 ( Kim Eun-jung ),원유미 ( Won Yu-mi ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2020 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.18 No.2

The research measured the physical strength of 3756 females and 4050 males (7806 in total) residing in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Gwangju, Daejeon, Ulsan, Gyeonggi, Chungnam, Jeonbuk, Gyeongbuk, and Gyeongnam. Measured areas were health-related physical strength elements, including flexibility (pike stretch) and three muscular strength (grip strength) elements and skill-related elements, including general endurance (Harvard step), quickness (high jump), agility (shuttle run), and three balance (single-leg standing) elements. The study divided the subjects’ month age ranging from 36 months to 71 months in groups of every three months for analysis and identified developmental characteristics and physical strength levels of the groups in both health-related physical strength and skill-related physical strength. Considering the fact that this study reflected the rapid growth period of the subjects and that only a few research have analyzed the physical strength improvement of children dividing their age into every three months, this research may provide necessary raw data for researchers who study the physical strength of preschoolers. The result may also be used as a primary material for developing health programs that boost children’s health. A total of 6 areas considered to be apt areas for testing the physical strength of preschoolers were chosen by analyzing preceding research: general endurance (Harvard step), muscular strength (grip strength), flexibility (pike stretch), agility (shuttle run), quickness (high jump), and balance (single-leg standing). It was found that gender difference was shown in all areas except balance, where males had greater physical strength than their counterparts. Also, in the overall sub-elements of physical strength except for flexibility and balance, physical strength gradually improved as they aged by months. For the relationship and interaction between gender and age, significant age-driven differences were shown in areas except for general endurance and flexibility.

캠핑참여자의 참여 동기가 여가몰입과 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향

전진욱 ( Jeon Jinwook ),허재성 ( Huh Jaesung ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2021 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of motivation for participation of campers on leisure commitment and psychological enjoyment. 259 campers have had camped out in Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheongnam-do are surveyed for this study. The Authors used frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, multiple analysis to achieve the purpose of this study. First, motivation for participation of campers influence on leisure commitment. Second, motivation for participation of campers influence on psychological enjoyment. Third, leisure commitment of campers influence on psychological enjoyment.

중국 태권도장의 서비스 품질과 행동의도 간 분석

박연정 ( Park Yeonjung ),이병찬 ( Lee Byungchan ) 대한체육학회(구 한국유산소운동과학회) 2021 대한스포츠융합학회지 (jcses) Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this analysis was to verify the relationship between Taekwondo centre service quality and behavioral intention. To achieve the goal, a total of 272 questionnaires were distributed to Taekwondo centre in Sichuan, China. Conducted frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability verification, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis by utilizing SPSS 24.0 ver. The results are as follows. First, programme and human resources factor of Taekwondo centre had effected on re-visit intention of behavioral intention. However physical environment of Taekwondo centre service quality had no effect on re-visit intention. Second, physical environment and programme factor of Taekwondo service quality had effected on oral intention of behavioral intention.