身體運動能力정도가 糖類副연皮質性의 스트레스 호르몬 ?排泄量에 미치는 影響

金鍾聲,張鳳愚 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

This study was designed to investigate the improvement of Women's ability to adjust themselves to many kinds of stress according to physical working capacity. Four female non-trained group, four camp training group(fencing players) and five non-camp training group(swimming players) were employed as subjects for this experiment. Their urine was collected during 24 hours before and after the training respectively. All the subjects of each group were mesured and analysed in their Urinary 17-OHCS and 17-KS. The results were as follows: 1. It showed that the level of excretion amount Urinary 17-OHCS and 17-KS after all-out exercise in the non-trained group was remarkeably higher than usual. 2. It whowed that the level of excretion amount of Urinary 17-OHCS and 17-KS in the trained was normal level both ordinary times and after all-out exercise. 3. The relation between physical working capacity and the level of excretion amount of Urinary 17-OHCS and 17-KS showed the oppsite correlation each r=0.83(r²=70%), r=-0.735(r²=54%).

精神薄弱兒의 體育活動 實態와 指導方安에 관한 調査硏具

劉福鉉,崔淙洙 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

1. The aim of this study The aim of this study is to systematically research the teaching of physical education to mentally reatared children. The research includes a review of physical education programs for the mentally retarded, a study of the facilities available, and a presentation of the actual physical activities carried out in special education classrooms and schools. 2. The method of this study Written questionaries were distributed to sixty teachers teaching either special classes of retared children or in special education schools in the Chung Cheong Nam and Chung Cheong Buk Provinces. The sixty teachers were selected randomly. From the 60 questionsires returned four were not able to be used and so the final data is based upon 56 respondents. All the statistics are expressed as percentages. 3. The results The investigation of the actual state of physical education for retared children and the activities they engage in yielded the following information: 1) The nature, extent, and causes of of retardation are diverses and complex. Each child poses very special individual problems. For this reason it is difficult to design a single curriculum for physical education that will be suitable for all the children in a class. 2) Most of the retarded children come from the lower class. Their home environment is not good and dvelopment. It appears that the parents of trainable mentally retarded children are more interested in their child's development than are the parents of educable mentally retarded children. 3) The mentally retarded children are generally taught according to the syllabus for normal children ; but they should really be taught according to their own special needs according to their individual handicap. 4) The attitude of the mentally retarded children toward physical education is good. The educable mentally retarded children prefer physical activities like gmaes and sports, whereas the trainable mentally retarded children prefer more passive activitities like recreation and dancing. 5) Physical facilities for mentally retarded children are deficient. Facilities must be developed as soon as possible. Facilities that now exist in special schools are not well used because of the lack of specially trained physical education teachers. It seems to me that an awareness of the importance ofphysical education for the retarded is lacking. 6) Physical education teachers' co-operation and the development of special physical education methodology are lacking. The development of special physical education programs for mentally retarded children is an urgent issue. In light of the results outlined here, it is clear that the place of physical education in special education has not been professionally developed. The importance of physical education for mentally retarded children has not been understood and the result is that their education has a serious lack.

運動能力과 運動前後 人體電解質代謝變化의 實驗的 硏究

鄭升溶,趙庚旭 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

This study was designed to compare the difference of changing pattern of electrolytes(Cl??, Na??, K??) level before and after riding on a bicycle-ergometer between non-athlete and athlete women. Twenty subjects volunteered for this experiment, who were six non-athletes and six athletes. Their urine was collected during 24 hours before and after the exercise respectively. The results were as follows: 1. The measureed excretion amount of electrolytes(Cl??) in urine was increased in the non-athletes after exercise, but decresed in the athletes. 2. The measured excretion amount of electrolytes(Na??) in urine was increased in the non-athletes after exercise, and also higher than the normal level, but the amount decreased in the athletes, and lay in the normal level. 3. The measured excretion amount of electrolytes(K??) in urine was increased in the non-athletes after exercise, and also higher than the normal level, but the amount decreased in the athletes, and lay in the normal level.

內.外的 刺戟에 따르는 스트레스호르몬 尿排池量에 關한 硏究

李揆文,金昌範 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

This experiments were carried out for the purpose to investigate the excretion amout of urinary stress hormone as to factor impulse for intrinsic(written examination) and extrinsic(all-out exercise). Twenty subjects volunteered for this experiment, who were five female non-trained students and five trained students, 18∼19 years old. Their urine was collected during 24 hours ordinary times, after all-out exercise, and during written examination respectively. The results were as follows: 1. It appeared that the level of excretion amount urinary 17-OHCS was in the normal level ordinary times both in the non-trained and trained group. 2. It appeared that the level of excretion amount urinary 17-OHCS was in the normal level(13.36±3.12mg/24h) after all-out exercise in the trained group, but in the abnormal level(22.36±5.54mg/24h) in the non-trained group. 3. It appeared that the level of excretion amount urinary 17-OHCS was in the normal level during written examination in the trained group, but in the non-trained group was 35.5% higher than that in the trained group.

씨름競技의 勝負技術 類型에 關한 實態調査

李重根,金顯俊 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

This Study is an attempt to classify and analyze the skills of 483 high school student players and 210 college student players. The one has 1070 Pans(matches), the other has 424 pans(matches). They take part in four all-Korea Ssireum Team Competition in 1987. The results are as follows; 1. High School Student Players. 1) The results of analyzing high school Ssireum Players' Skills show that they make good use of their Waist Skill(50.65%), Leg Skill(19.25%), Nixture Skill(17.76%), Counterattack Skill(6.17%), and Hand Skill(5.4%). 2) The analysis an actual state of their skills are as follows; There are Okeum-Dangigi(44.83%) in Hand Skill, An-Dari(43.20%) in Leg Skill, Jabchaegi(35.06%) in Waist Skill, Nileochigi(89.01%) in Nixture Okill, Battari-Deachgi(53.85%) in Counterattack Skill, and so on. 2. College Student Players. 1) The results of classifying college student Players' skills show that they make good use of the Waist Skill(51.65%), Leg Skill(21.25%), Nixture Skill(16.27%), Hand Skill(4.48%), Other Skill(3.30%), Counterattack Skill(3.07%), and so on. Especially, they make freqently use of their Waist Skill. 2) The analysis an actual state of their skills reveal that they put to use of DweMureubchigi(42.11%) in Hand Skill, AnDari(43.33%) in Leg Skill, Jabchaegi(42.93%) in Waist Skill, Mileachigi(76.81%) in Mixture Skill, Battari Dechigi(69.23%) in Counterattack Skill, and so on. 3. When they take part in in a Ssireum Game, they choose the skill which follows their Physical Condition, Physical Strength, and Game Posture.

舞踊에 있어서의 「움직임」과 「의미」에 關한 硏究

卞在京 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

This study aims at surveying the relation of movement and meaning in dance, the way in which they have contributed to ballet and modern dance, and how dance has stood on its own feet as a independent art form and where it should advance. As it is universally known, dance has groped for its identity not to pursue the endowment of meaning with language but to pursue the way in which it should set out from movement itself so that its expression may become independent. That is, the emphisis falls not on movement but on the body in being excessively attached to the expressional phase of movement. On reflection, in being advanced in civilization, the dance that seemed to be alienated from people for a while has recovered its popularity and now seems to revive its function in repatures. As the dance that ended in being presented is changing into the one that is acted by each person, dance needs to be newly accepted in a total point of view and with a total human. In order to establish itself as a art form, that dance has been attached to movement rather than meaning shows in the history of development of dance. But, in conclusion, movement and meaning are not alternative and the totality of dance must be considered.

將校志望生의 行動體力 檢定基準에 관한 硏究

柳和相,鄭升溶 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this research was to make a resonable proposal of physical fitness tests that make it possible to select the excellent army office through analysising and testing the results of an physical fitness examination of the qualification for army office. The date of this study were collected from the candidates for Army Office who graduated form the junior college and university. The 3712 subjects were sampled by the method of stratified random sampling. The content of this research was to test whether the criterton of physical fitness test for selecting the army office was normal distribution or not. The results of this research were as following; 1. The records of 25M shuttle urn and pull up were attached too much importance to the ecellent grade and the first grade, so the grades have to be corrected upwards. 2. The validity was found only on a criterion for the standing board jump. 3. The event of sit-up showed the scattered distribution, therefore these events meed to correct the criterion upwards or downwards. 4. In 1.5km running, the result showed the concentrated distribution in inferion. Through the these result, I could find the criterion of physical fitness test for army office need to be corrected on each event of physical fitness tests for Army Office by adjusting the grade upwards or downwards.

中學生의 體型判定基準置 設定에 關한 硏究

張鐘仁,李揆文 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

The subjects of this study are 1,672 among the middle school Students in Inchon. This study aimed to make the measurement to the middle school students' Physiques, Muscular girth, Skeletal breadth and Skinfold thickness and to analyze them. And according to the developmental ratio of Three Compenents of Somatotype, We classified the score of measurenent into seven grade. And this study took effect to furnish basic data for the physical fitness training, to groupe for the plan of learning method which is suited to the middle school students, and to look into difference in the distribution of somatotype between male and female by plotting them into "A Somator chart of Cater's design". The results of this study are as follows; 1. Physiques As the students grow older, boys develop rapid than girls but the thirteen-year-old boys aren't up to the girls in height(150.95±8012cm vs 151.57±6.00cm) Also the fourteen-year-old girls are weightier than the boys. (45.81±6.98kg vs 45.12±8.27kg) 2. Three Components of Somatotype As they grow older, boys become more growth in Muschlar girth, Skeletal breadth, Skinfold thickness them girls". 3. Establishment of Criteria Ervluate Criteria for the somatotype established as follows using the normal curve for the results of measurement.

老人들의 餘暇活動 實態調査

朴鍾鎭,李鍾珏 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the lersure acitivity of the old. The subjects of this study were randomly sampled persons over sixty years old(248 males and 605 females) who reside in Seoul, Inchon and Chung-buk Province. For this study, Frequency data and percentages were reported for each response on the 15-item questionnaire along with analysis of the data by sex, age, dwelling place, academic background, religion, and standard of living. The results were as follows: 1. The old regarded leisure activity as "taking a rest(29.7%)", "spending time with their family(27.0%)", or "taking a trip(17.5%)". 2. The old's usual leisure activities proved to be "watching T.V or listening to the radio(17.1%)", and "taking a walk(17.1%)". 3. Their leisure activities in the morning proved to be "taking a rest(16.3%)", "taking a walk(15.9%)" and "helping with household affaire(15.2%). 4. Their leisure activities in the afternoon proved to the "taking a rest(19.8%)", "talking with friends(15.4%)", and "watching T.V or listening to the radio(9.6%)". 5. Their leisure activities in the evening proved to be "watching T.V or listening to the radio(50.4%)", and "having a talk with family(18.6%)". 6. Their leisure activities on holidays and weekends proved to be "participating in religious activites or performing public service(13.6%)", "visiting close acquaintances(12.3%)", and "watching T.V or listening to the radio(11.6%)". 7. Their leisure activities in the home proved to be "helping with houshold affairs(22.5%)", "talking with family(15.5%)", and "taking a rest(14.4%)". 8. The outdoor leisure activities proved to be "talking with friends(26.5%)", and "going to the old men's community hous(12.1%)". 9. The favorite acitivites for the future proved to be "taking a trip(23.6%)", and "participating in religious activities or performaing social service(13.4%)". 10. The reasons given for participation in the leisure acitivites were "the acitivty provided a feeling of pleasure(36.9%)", "no special reason(20.8%)", and "to kill time(17.7%)" etc. 11. The partners of the old in their leisure activities proved to be "their family(36.2%)", "neighbours or relatives(20.6%)", and "their friends(20.4%)" etc. 12. Most of the old proved to be content with their leisure acitivitives(48.6%). The reason given for this contentment with leisure acitivities was "because of the pleasure and the fulfilment of life(39.0%)". Old persons not content with their leisure activities gave "poor health(38.5%)" as the reason for their discontent. 13. Most of the old proved to spend the leisure "in the home(70.1%)".

Effects on physical Fitness of Loss in Weight Methods : 體重減量方法이 體力에 미치는 影響 With Refreence to a wrestler

申宰憲,金泰完 忠北大學校 平生體育敎育硏究所 1988 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

This study ecforced a physical fitness examination of pre-test and post-test of loss in weight by decreasing 6% of self weight for 6 days, applying to 15 wrestlers who belong to Fly. Bantam grade of four high school in In-Chon direct control city by using Running Sauna and reduced diet cure methods. This analyzed the differences between pre and post test of loss in weight and tried to find more effective solution to loss in weight. 1) As a result of the analysis of variance for investigating the change of physical fitness among reducing methods in pre-test, Sit-up and side step indicated the significant differences in each grade. 2) In loss in weight by Running, there were no big differences in all items. 3) In loss in weight by Sauna, Sit-Up indicated 8.45% decrease, but Trunk Extension indicated 6.3% increase. 4) Reduced diet cure group indicated decrease in all items. Especially Sit-up indicated very big decrease of 21.21%. 5) As a result of this experimentation research, we can find that loss in weight by running of three methods is the most effective method.