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Meijuan Cheng,Hongying Pan,Yining Dai,Jiajie Zhang,Yongxi Tong,Yicheng Huang,Mingshan Wang,Haijun Huang 한국통합생물학회 2018 Animal cells and systems Vol.22 No.1
Phosphatidylcholine (PC) has been demonstrated as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant/pro-oxidant molecules. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of PC on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced injury in intestinal epithelia cells. The IEC-6 cells (intestinal epithelia cells) were stimulated with LPS (1 μg/mL) for 24 h with or without PC pretreatment, in the next steps: (1) the level of the inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α was measured with ELISA; (2) the nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of NF-κB was investigated with Western blot, EMSA, immunofluorence assay; (3) the protein phosporylation levels in MAPK signaling pathway were detected with Western blot method. The results showed: (1) compared with the normal group, 10 and 20 μg/mL of PC significantly inhibited the production and activation of TNF-α, (P < 0.01); (2) pretreatment with PC inhibited LPS-induced nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of p65 in IEC-6 cells; (3) pretreatment with PC inhibited the protein phosphorylation levels in MAPK signaling pathway. Our findings indicated that PC had the effect to protect IEC-6 cells from LPS-induced injury and this effect was exerted possibly through inhibiting the TNF-ɑ secretion, down-regulating nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of p65 and inhibiting MAPK signaling pathways.
Cheng, Meijuan,Pan, Hongying,Dai, Yining,Zhang, Jiajie,Tong, Yongxi,Huang, Yicheng,Wang, Mingshan,Huang, Haijun 한국통합생물학회 2018 Animal cells and systems Vol.22 No.1
Phosphatidylcholine (PC) has been demonstrated as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant/pro-oxidant molecules. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of PC on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced injury in intestinal epithelia cells. The IEC-6 cells (intestinal epithelia cells) were stimulated with LPS ($1{\mu}g/mL$) for 24 h with or without PC pretreatment, in the next steps: (1) the level of the inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-${\alpha}$ was measured with ELISA; (2) the nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of NF-${\kappa}B$ was investigated with Western blot, EMSA, immunofluorence assay; (3) the protein phosporylation levels in MAPK signaling pathway were detected with Western blot method. The results showed: (1) compared with the normal group, 10 and $20{\mu}g/mL$ of PC significantly inhibited the production and activation of TNF-${\alpha}$, (P < 0.01); (2) pretreatment with PC inhibited LPS-induced nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of p65 in IEC-6 cells; (3) pretreatment with PC inhibited the protein phosphorylation levels in MAPK signaling pathway. Our findings indicated that PC had the effect to protect IEC-6 cells from LPS-induced injury and this effect was exerted possibly through inhibiting the TNF-${\alpha}$ secretion, down-regulating nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of p65 and inhibiting MAPK signaling pathways.