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        Evaluation and application of constitutive promoters for cutinase production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae

        Juan Zhang,Yanqiu Cai,Guocheng Du,Jian Chen,Miao Wang,Zhen Kang 한국미생물학회 2017 The journal of microbiology Vol.55 No.7

        Cutinase as a promising biocatalyst has been intensively studied and applied in processes targeted for industrial scale. In this work, the cutinase gene tfu from Thermobifida fusca was artificially synthesized according to codon usage bias of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and investigated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Using the α-factor signal peptide, the T. fusca cutinase was successfully overexpressed and secreted with the GAL1 expression system. To increase the cutinase level and overcome some of the drawbacks of induction, four different strong promoters (ADH1, HXT1, TEF1, and TDH3) were comparatively evaluated for cutinase production. By comparison, promoter TEF1 exhibited an outstanding property and significantly increased the expression level. By fed-batch fermentation with a constant feeding approach, the activity of cutinase was increased to 29.7 U/ml. The result will contribute to apply constitutive promoter TEF1 as a tool for targeted cutinase production in S. cerevisiae cell factory.

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        AN ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH AuNPs/GRAPHENE NANOCOMPOSITES FILM FOR THE DETERMINATION OF METHYL PARATHION RESIDUES

        YALI MAO,HUANBAO FA,YANMEI CHENG,CHANGJUN HOU,Dong Zhang,YANQIU DU,WEI YIN,DANQUN HUO 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2014 NANO Vol.9 No.8

        A novel sensitive and elective electrochemical sensor was developed to detect methyl parathion(MP) based on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs)/graphene nanocomposites film. The AuNPs were modified onto graphene sheets using NaBH4 as a reductant. The obtained AuNPs/graphene nanocomposites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The electrochemical behavior of MP and interference studies were then investigated. Compared with metal ions and nitroaromatic compounds, which exist in environmental samples, the AuNPs/graphene/GCE exhibited high adsorption and strong affinity toward MP. Under optimized conditions, the oxidationpeak current of MP was linear to its concentration within the range of 4.0×10-7 –8.0×10-5M, with a detection limit (S/N=3) of 8.5×10-8 M. These results indicated that the AuNPs/graphene nanocomposites displayed a synergic effect involving the catalytic characteristics of graphene and AuNPs nanocomposites, which can effectively improve the electrochemicalproperties of MP. Furthermore, the AuNPs also enhanced sensor sensitivity to MP. Therefore, the AuNPs/graphene/GCE could be a promising sensor for the fast, sensitive and selective detection of MP in real samples.

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