http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Rajesh Banu, J.,Sugitha, S.,Kannah, R. Yukesh,Kavitha, S.,Yeom, Ick Tae Elsevier 2018 Bioresource technology Vol.255 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The present study concerns the liquefying potential of an unusual source of lignocellulosic biomass (<I>Marsilea</I> spp., water clover, an aquatic fern) during combinative pretreatment. The focus was on how the pretreatment affects the biodegradability, methane production, and profitability of thermochemical dispersion disintegration (TCDD) based on liquefaction and soluble lignin. The TCDD process was effective at 12,000 rpm and 11 min under the optimized thermochemical conditions (80 °C and pH 11). The results from biodegradability tests imply that 30% liquefaction was sufficient to achieve enhanced biodegradability of about 0.280 g-COD/g-COD. When biodegradability was >30% inhibition was observed (0.267 and 0.264 g-COD/g-COD at 35–40% liquefaction) due to higher soluble lignin release (4.53–4.95 g/L). Scalable studies revealed that achievement of 30% liquefaction was beneficial in terms of the energy and cost benefit ratios (0.956 and 1.02), when compared to other choices.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Novel lignocellulosic biomass, <I>Marsilea quadrifolia</I> was exploited to get energy. </LI> <LI> First study to evaluate the effect of liquefaction and lignin on biodegradability. </LI> <LI> Energy spent to obtain 20–30% liquefaction was very low compared to others. </LI> <LI> Inhibition of biodegradability occured for samples with 35–40% liquefaction. </LI> <LI> Cost analysis reveals that achievement of 30% liquefaction was profitable. </LI> </UL> </P> <P><B>Graphical abstract</B></P> <P>[DISPLAY OMISSION]</P>