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Fabrication of a Pb-Sn Nanowire Array Gas Sensor Using a Novel High Vacuum Die Casting Technique
Chin-Guo Kuo,Ho Chang,Lih-Ren Hwang,Shu Hor,Jia-Shin Chen,Guo-yan Liu,Sheng-Cheng Cheng 대한금속·재료학회 2013 ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS Vol.9 No.4
In this study, an anodic aluminum oxide nanomold was obtained by etching on an aluminum substrate at a purity of 99.7% with an oxalic acid electrolyte. After etching, a nanomold was prepared with pores that were measured at 80 nm in diameter. This nanomold was used as a base. Using the vacuum casting method,the Pb-Sn alloy was die-cast into the nanomold and consequently shaped into a Pb-Sn alloy nanowire of 80 nm in diameter and 50 μm in length. After solidification, a Pb-Sn nanowire array was obtained. The array of Pb-Sn nanowires prepared in this study can be applied to a gas sensor. Microstructural analysis of the AAO nanomold and the Pb-Sn nanowire array are performed by SEM and XRD.