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Preparation of Spherical Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12 Nanocrystals by a Sol-Gel Inverse Mini-Emulsion Approach
Han Longxiang,Zheng Lingjing,Hu Zhenxing,Yin Shilong,Zeng Yanwei 대한금속·재료학회 2014 ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS Vol.10 No.1
Monodisperse and spherical lanthanum bismuth titanate (Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12, BLT) nanocrystals with an average size of ~60 nm were synthesized by in situ crystallization of spherical gel particles (~120 nm in diameter) at elevated temperatures in a carbonate environment. The gel particles were obtained by a sol-gel inverse mini-emulsion manipulation and a gelation process at 60°C. X-ray diffraction technique and Raman spectrum measurement were used to trace the formation of crystalline phases in the gel particles during heat treatment, and single-phase BLT nanocrystals were obtained after firing at 500°C for 4 h. The morphology and size of the gel particles and BLT nanocrystals were characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The possible mechanism underlying the formation of spherical BLT nanocrystals through a sol-gel inverse mini-emulsion approach was discussed.
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Jie Zhang,Ben Dong,Ying Han,Xiaocui Zhan,Sijie Ge,Shilong He 대한환경공학회 2023 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.28 No.3
In this paper, Cobalt-doped α-MnO2 (i.e., Co-α-MnO2) were synthesized through hydrothermal method. Phenol was employed as targeted pollutants to investigate the catalytic ozonation performance of Co-α-MnO2. Results showed that Co-α-MnO2 significantly improved the phenol removal increased to 97.47 % after 40 min, which was 16.46 %, 38.92 % higher than that of α-MnO2 catalytic ozonation and single ozonation without catalyst. Additionally, the physicochemical properties of α-MnO2 and Co-α-MnO2 were analyzed using technologies such as XRD, TEM, BET and XPS. Compared to α-MnO2, Co-α-MnO2 has larger specific surface area (79.496 m2/g) and pore volume (0.0396 cm3/g), higher Mn3+ relative content (41.16 %) and adsorbed oxygen content (18.99 %). Also, the oxygen vacancy content, lattice defect content and surface hydroxyl content of Co-α-MnO2 are higher than that of α-MnO2, which could result in higher catalytic oxidation performance of Co-α-MnO2. The influence of masking agent showed that surface hydroxyl group, •OH and •O2− were involved in the catalytic ozonation of phenol. This study could help recognize the role of surface hydroxyl groups and active free radicals and demonstrate the contribution of reactive oxygen species on phenol removal in Co-α-MnO2 systems.
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Xue-Li Zhou,Xiaoyun Xie,Weishuai Lian,Rongfeng Shi,Shilong Han,Haijun Zhang,Ligong Lu,Maoquan Li 생화학분자생물학회 2018 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.50 No.-
Diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) increase the risks of infection and amputation in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). The impaired function and senescence of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and high glucose-induced ROS likely exacerbate DFUs. We assessed EPCs in 60 patients with DM in a hospital or primary care setting. We also evaluated the therapeutic effects of exosomes secreted from adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) on stress-mediated senescence of EPCs induced by high glucose. Additionally, the effects of exosomes and Nrf2 overexpression in ADSCs were investigated in vitro and in vivo in a diabetic rat model. We found that ADSCs that secreted exosomes promoted proliferation and angiopoiesis in EPCs in a high glucose environment and that overexpression of Nrf2 increased this protective effect. Wounds in the feet of diabetic rats had a significantly reduced ulcerated area when treated with exosomes from ADSCs overexpressing Nrf2. Increased granulation tissue formation, angiogenesis, and levels of growth factor expression as well as reduced levels of inflammation and oxidative stress-related proteins were detected in wound beds. Our data suggest that exosomes from ADSCs can potentially promote wound healing, particularly when overexpressing Nrf2 and therefore that the transplantation of exosomes may be suitable for clinical application in the treatment of DFUs.
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