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Chitosan 및 Chitosan 유도체를 이용한 중금속 이온 흡착에 관한 연구
이광일,곽천근,장병만,김영주,박태홍,노승일,이기창 ( Kwang Ill Lee,Chun Geun Kwak,Young Ju Kim,Tae Hong Park,Seung IlI Roh,Ki Chang Lee ) 한국유화학회 1996 한국응용과학기술학회지 Vol.13 No.3
We have synthesized the water-insoluble chitosan derivative, N-dithiocarboxy chitosan sodium salt, through the reaction of chitosan with carbon disulfide in the presence of alkali metal hydroxide, Chitosan itselt has been prepared using chitin, one of the most abundant compounds in nature, as a starting material. To elucidate this natural polymer the capacity of adsorbing heavy metal ions, we have performed adsorption experiments using chitosan derivatives of various average molecular weights with different contents of sulfur. The effect of pH, adsorption time and temperature on adsorption efficiency was also studied. The adsorbent derived from chitosan of average molecular weight ranging 5,700~20,000 was shown to have the highest capacity of adsorbing heavy metal ions. Adsorbing efficiency was increased as the reaction time was increased and as the reaction temperature range of 25~45℃. The adsorption capacity at various pH, however, appeared to vary depending on the heavy metal ions studied,