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      • Design and Development of Symmetrical E-Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Multiband Wireless Applications

        Pavneet Kaur,Gurmohan Singh,Jaspal Singh,Manjit Kaur 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.9 No.10

        Microstrip patch antennas have made great advancements in wireless communication field in recent years. They have many advantages like light weight, low cost, smaller size, easy fabrication, high data rates, and capability to operate at multiband and wideband. They can be directly printed on a PCB and are gaining popularity in mobile phones. As the demand of operational bands increases, the design procedure of microstrip antenna is becoming very difficult. The microstrip antenna must be compact in size to employ them in miniaturized portable devices. Microstrip antenna comprise of rectangle, square, circle, triangle, donut, and dipole shaped patches. This paper presents design and development of a microstrip patch antenna for multiband wireless applications. The proposed geometry contains a substrate having rectangular radiating patch with symmetrical E-shaped slots on one side and a ground plane on other side. The designed miniaturized antenna has dimensions of 25 x 25 x 1.58 mm. The performance parameters-operating frequency, return loss (S11), and voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) are computed for the designed geometry. The fabricated antenna exhibits five frequency bands from 6.166 to 10.500 GHz. The computed return loss values are -14.9, -10.7, -14.3, -13.5 and -14.6 dB at frequencies 6.166, 6.833, 8.166, 9.500 and 10.500 GHz respectively. The observed VSWR values for the resonant frequency peaks are 1.43, 1.82, 1.48, 1.54 and 1.46 respectively. The values obtained for VSWR (between 1 and 2) and S11 (below -10dB) are within recommended range for the desired frequency bands. FR4 substrate is used for the fabrication of the antenna having permittivity of 4.4. The performance parameters of fabricated antenna geometry are computed using VNA tool.

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