http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Functionalized Multilayered Graphene Platform for Urea Sensor
Srivastava, Rajesh K.,Srivastava, Saurabh,Narayanan, Tharangattu N.,Mahlotra, Bansi D.,Vajtai, Robert,Ajayan, Pulickel M.,Srivastava, Anchal American Chemical Society 2012 ACS NANO Vol.6 No.1
<P>Multilayered graphene (MLG) is an interesting material for electrochemical sensing and biosensing because of its very large 2D electrical conductivity and large surface area. We propose a less toxic, reproducible, and easy method for producing functionalized multilayer graphene from multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in mass scale using only concentrated H<SUB>2</SUB>SO<SUB>4</SUB>/HNO<SUB>3</SUB>. Electron microscopy results show the MLG formation, whereas FTIR and XPS data suggest its carboxylic and hydroxyl-functionalized nature. We utilize this functionalized MLG for the fabrication of a novel amperometric urea biosensor. This biosensor shows linearity of 10–100 mg dL<SUP>–1</SUP>, sensitivity of 5.43 μA mg<SUP>–1</SUP> dL cm<SUP>–2</SUP>, lower detection limit of 3.9 mg dL<SUP>–1</SUP>, and response time of 10 s. Our results suggest that MLG is a promising material for electrochemical biosensing applications.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/ancac3/2012/ancac3.2012.6.issue-1/nn203210s/production/images/medium/nn-2011-03210s_0010.gif'></P><P><A href='http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/nn203210s'>ACS Electronic Supporting Info</A></P>