http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Post Deformation at Room and Cryogenic Temperature Cooling Media on Severely Deformed 1050-Aluminum
M. Sarkari Khorrami,M. Kazeminezhad 대한금속·재료학회 2018 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.24 No.2
The annealed 1050-aluminum sheets were initially subjected to the severe plastic deformation through two passes of constrainedgroove pressing (CGP) process. The obtained specimens were post-deformed by friction stir processing at roomand cryogenic temperature cooling media. The microstructure evolutions during mentioned processes in terms of grainstructure, misorientation distribution, and grain orientation spread (GOS) were characterized using electron backscattereddiffraction. The annealed sample contained a large number of “recrystallized” grains and relatively large fraction (78%) ofhigh-angle grain boundaries (HAGBs). When CGP process was applied on the annealed specimen, the elongated grainswith interior substructure were developed, which was responsible for the formation of 80% low-angle grain boundaries. TheGOS map of the severely deformed specimen manifested the formation of 43% “distorted” and 51% “substructured” grains. The post deformation of severely deformed aluminum at room temperature led to the increase in the fraction of HAGBsfrom 20 to 60%. Also, it gave rise to the formation of “recrystallized” grains with the average size of 13 μm, which werecoarser than the grains predicted by Zener–Hollomon parameter. This was attributed to the occurrence of appreciable graingrowth during post deformation. In the case of post deformation at cryogenic temperature cooling medium, the grain sizewas decreased, which was in well agreement with the predicted grain size. The cumulative distribution of misorientationwas the same for both processing routes. Mechanical properties characterizations in terms of nano-indentation and tensiletests revealed that the post deformation process led to the reduction in hardness, yield stress, and ultimate tensile strengthof the severely deformed aluminum.