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        A Simple and Rapid Phosphorescence Probe Based on Mn-Doped ZnS Quantum Dots for Chloramphenicol Detection

        Zhenping Liu,Xianfeng Wang,Jingzhou Hou,Danqun Huo,Changjun Hou 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2019 NANO Vol.14 No.11

        An innovative phosphorescence probe based on Mn-doped ZnS quantum dots (Mn:ZnS QDs) was developed for selective detection of chloramphenicol (CAP) via inner-filter effect (IFE). Mn:ZnS QDs were synthesized by water method and modified with L-Cysteine for better stability, and the average diameter of the nanometer particle was 3.8 nm. With the excitation wavelength at 289 nm, the strong phosphorescence of Mn:ZnS QDs can be emitted at 583 nm. The excitation spectrum of Mn:ZnS QDs was substantially overlapped with the absorption spectrum of the target CAP. The excited light of Mn:ZnS QDs can be absorbed partially by CAP when they coexist, the phosphorescence intensity decreased with the increasing concentration of CAP, and it has a good linear relationship. Under optimal conditions, the linear relational concentration range achieved four orders of magnitude from 25 to 1.2 x 10 5 ng · mL -1 (R2 = 0.999), with a detection limit (LOD; S/N = 3) down to 0.81 ng · mL -1. The simple, rapid and low cost IFE phosphorescent probe exhibited satisfactory recoveries ranging from 88.9% to 98.5% for CAP analysis in spiked honey, which shows a potential for routine screening of CAP in ensuring the food safety.

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