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      • Predicting wind-induced structural response with LSTM in transmission tower-line system

        Jiayue Xue,Ge Ou 국제구조공학회 2021 Smart Structures and Systems, An International Jou Vol.28 No.3

        Wind-induced dynamic response of the nonlinear structure is critical for the structural safety and reliability. The traditional approaches for this response including observation or simulation focus on the structural health monitoring, the experiment, or finite element model development. However, all these approaches require high cost or computational investment. This paper proposes to predict the wind-induced dynamic response of the nonlinear structure with a novel deep learning approach, LSTM, and applies this in a structural lifeline system, the transmission tower-line system. By constructing the optimized LSTM architectures, the proposed method applies to both the linear structure, the single transmission tower and the nonlinear structure, the transmission tower-line system, with promising results for the dynamic and extreme response prediction. It can conclude that the layers and the hidden units have a strong impact on the LSTM prediction performance, and with proper training data set, the computational time can significantly decrease. A comparison surrogate model developed by CNN is also utilized to demonstrate the robustness of the LSTM-based surrogate model with limited data scale.

      • From Fragmented Development to Three-Dimensional and Coordinated Development - Research on Renewal Strategies of Existing Underground Commercial Space in Harbin

        Xue, Minghui,Su, Yiming,Hu, Jiayu Council on Tall Building and Urban Habitat Korea 2021 International journal of high-rise buildings Vol.10 No.1

        In Harbin, a network of underground commercial spaces has been developed to occupy spaces that were originally created as civil defense shelters. With the gradual extension of the local metro rail system, the existing underground commercial space is no longer an isolated regional development, but a space that represents "three-dimensional city" and coordinated development taking place in many Chinese cities. Based on the analysis of the unique development process taken in underground space of Harbin, this paper summarizes three characteristics of its early model of "fragmented development" of underground space. By conducting a comprehensive field research and survey, the researchers analyzed 472 questionnaires related to the development trend, and proposed multi-level synergistic elements for the renewal and development of underground commercial space. The paper concludes by discussing the trend of "three-dimensional and collaborative development," suitable for the development needs of the new era, and the corresponding development strategies for the renewal of underground space.

      • The Impact of Carrier Transport Confinement on the Energy Transfer Between InGaN/GaN Quantum‐Well Nanorods and Colloidal Nanocrystals

        Jiang, Bin,Zhang, Chunfeng,Wang, Xiaoyong,Park, Min Joo,Kwak, Joon Seop,Xu, Jian,Zhang, Huichao,Zhang, Jiayu,Xue, Fei,Xiao, Min WILEY‐VCH Verlag 2012 Advanced Functional Materials Vol.22 No.15

        <P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>The energy transfer (ET) between InGaN/GaN multiple‐quantum‐well (MQW) nanorods (NRs) and semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) for efficient color conversion is studied. An exceptional contribution of carrier transport confinement to the ET mechanisms is observed in the proximal side‐wall coupling system, which consists of InGaN/GaN NRs and CdSe NCs. Under relatively low or high excitation, the ET rate shows different carrier‐density dependence, resulting from different electron‐hole configurations, i.e., bound excitons and free carriers. In the localized exciton regime, the ET rate decreases when increasing temperature from 20 K to 200 K. However, in the free‐carrier regime, the ET rate varies insignificantly in the same temperature range. The temperature dependence in this NR‐NC coupling system is different from that in the previously studied planar MQW‐NC coupling system. It is suggested that the carrier transport confinement in NRs is a major factor for these divergences. The highly efficient ET with efficiency up to 80% shows a promising potential of using such NR‐NC coupled structures for ET‐pumped, NC‐based, light‐emitting devices.</P>

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