중노년기 교육에 관한 연구 : 서울시에 거주하는 성인교육 및 평생교육참가자를 중심으로

최덕경,한정화 안성산업대학교 1994 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

While the mid and old aged are becoming a more important force, recent research has been limited in scope for how they feel about education and their education roles. The questions of this study are as follows : First, how is the cognitive ages of the mid and old aged? Second, what are differences on the education motive, the education program, the education difficulties, the reaction of the family, the life pattern and the education results of the mid and old aged? Third, how is the relationship between the education problems and the socio-economic variables? The major findings of this study were summarized as follows : There were significant differences on the education problems according to the socio-economic variables. There were significant relationship between the education problems and the socio-economic variables. Based on he above findings, the life pattern and the satisfaction of the mid and old ages are accepted positively after the education. So the study on th education of the mid and old ages shoud be researched.

소비자측면에서 살펴본 자동차보험 문제인지에 대한 연구

최덕경,한정화 안성산업대학교 1993 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

Many consumers consider cars as necessaries that play the role of not only their intimate friends but also their feet. However there are few of the studies on the consumers's recognition of car insurance problem. The questions of this study are as follows : First, what is the recognition of the car insurance problem? Second, what are differences on the recognition of the car insurance problem according to the socio-economic variables? Third, how is the relationship between the recognition of the car insurance problem and the socio-economic variables? The major findings of this study were summarized as follows : There were significant differences on the recognition of the car insurance problem according to the socio-economic variables. There was significant relationship between the recognition of the car insurance problem and the socio-economic variables. Based on the above findings, the study on the problem of the car insurance in the view of consumers should be researched.

대학생의 소비자기능과 소비자역할태도에 대한 연구

최덕경,한정화 안성산업대학교 1996 論文集 Vol.28 No.-

This study is mainly concerned with providing a basis for the development of the consumer competencies of the university students. The samples are composed of 755 adolescent consumers filtered by the purposive sampling. In order to achieve study objects, the statistics used for data analysis are frequency distribution, percentile, t-test, analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis. Consumer skills show the significant differences between the gender, grade and pocket-money. And consumer role attitudes show the significant differences between the gender, grade, major and consumer skills. Findings of this study suggest the need for the further researches. Developing the comprehensive consumer competency measurement should include the younger, the aged and the other type of consumers as well as the adolescent consumers. We might improve the explanatory power of the consumer competency measurement and provide the policy implications for the consumer welfare.

기혼여성의 신용카드사용과 제품구매에 관한 연구

최덕경,한정화 안성산업대학교 1998 論文集 Vol.30 No.2

This study is concerned with the credit card and the buying behavior of the urban females. The samples are composed of 750 female consumers filtered by the purposive sampling. In order to achieve study objects, the statistics used for data analysis are the frequency distribution and the chi-square analysis. The buying behaviors of the urban females showed the significant differences between the social demographic variables(age, education, the numbers of children, the residence type and the family type). The buying behaviors of the urban females showed the significant differences between the economic variables(family income, savings and occupation of females). The buying behaviors of the urban females showed the significant differences between the credit card related variables(the number of credit card usage, the spend money of credit card usage, the place of consumption) Findings of this study suggest the females have concerns of the credit card. They already have consumed in the use of the credit card. In order to improve the economic and the social wellbeing of the urban females, any type of consumers should have an opportunity to improve their knowledge and the information about the credit card.

서비스의 物的環境이 서비스 期待와 滿足에 미치는 영향

최덕철 慶南大學校 産業經營硏究所 1995 産業經營 Vol.18 No.-

강자성체용 와전류센서의 주파수 및 lift-off 효과

최덕수,이향범 崇實大學校 生産技術硏究所 2002 論文集 Vol.32 No.-

In this paper, the frequency and lift-off effect of eddy current sensor for ferromagnetic material is presented. To analyze the effect of frequency and lift-off of sensor on the sensor output signal, three eddy sensors are made. Because the test sample is ferromagnetic material, frequencies for the sensor are selected on the low frequency range. When the sensor is in the air and far from the sample, the sensor output voltage is adjusted to lower limit value. So as the sensor moves from the surface of the sample to the air, the output voltage falls from the high value to the low value. At some frequency, as the lift-off is increased, the sensor output is saturated to the low value abruptly. And at other frequency, the sensor output voltage is smoothly decreased as the sensor moves to the air from the surface. From the result of experiment in this paper, we can conclude that selection of proper frequency is important in the design of eddy current sensor for the variation of lift-off.

부동산관련 조세제도 및 개선방안

崔德圭,盧賢燮 동아대학교 경영대학 2001 經營硏究 Vol.- No.14

The purpose of this study is to review an overview of the current tax system for real estate and provide the directions for developing tax system for real estate in Korea. The taxation of acquisition of real estate are Acquisition Tax, Registration Tax, Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax, Value Added Tax, Stamp Tax and License Tax. The taxation of holding real estate are Property Tax, Aggregate Land Tax, Urban Planning Tax, Community Facility Tax, Income Tax, Corporation Tax, Value Added Tax, Farmland Tax, Asset Revaluation Tax, Business Place Tax, and Inhabitant Tax. And the taxation of selling real estate are Income Tax, Corporation Tax, Value Added Tax, Stamp Tax, Inhabitant Tax and Special Tax for Rural Development. The goals of developing tax system for real estate are to enhance economic justice and facilitate the sound development of the national economy. The property tax system will be renewed by reinforcing taxation on real estate holdings. This includes; a progressive aggregate land tax consolidating the property tax on land; a ceiling on ownership of residential land. In addition the scope of tax preferences on capital gains from real estate transfers will be sharply narrowed. In an effort to broaden tax bases, the government also curtailed tax exemptions and reductions.

釜山의 聚落에 關한 考察 : 北區 with respect to Puk-gu

崔德柱 釜山敎育大學 1986 부산교육대학 논문집 Vol.22 No.1

Human beings have lived from the prehistory age in Pusan. The villages have developed through each age and grown rapidly after Pusan was elevated to a city in 1914. In the development of village every village was the base of the dweller's activities and developed into the central area. There were some cases where this village was disappeared, but we can find the traces of some villages in modern times because they are well preserved in the outskirts of Pusan. The purpose of this study is to investigate the willages of Pusan and to find out the topographical features of Pusan. This study is continued from the previous study, Tongnae-gu and Haeundae-gu. The villages which are under the direct control of Puk-gu district office have been highly developed owing to the traffic and industrial development and an increase in population, but there are many historical villages with the advantage of the Nakdong river and the agriculture. The villages which are under the direct control of Puk-gu district office have been highly developed owing to the traffic and industrial development and an increase in population, but there are many historical villages with the advantage of the Nakdong river and the agriculture. It is thought that the area of Sasang station is a center of the highly developed villages and this are will e more developed in future. The name of village was connected with the topography, the pavilion, the temple, and the dweller's business. The villages which are under Kang-suh office of Puk-gu are distributed at the natural levee of the East Nakdong river and the West Nakdong river and the Pyong kang river as a shape of dispersed settlement. The road villages which are at the side of Pu-ma high way are being urbanized. The villages which are around the Kimhae Airport have many wind break forests. The houses were changed from straw thatched houses to tile roofed houses and slate houses. Some of them had Japanese style. It was showed that the village was given a name in the order of the topography, the pavilon, the barracks, the cultivated period, the upper and lower location, the direction, and the names of productions. It si thought that though this area is under the green belt these villages should be preserved as they are.

釜山의 自然地理에 對한 考察

崔德柱 釜山敎育大學 1981 부산교육대학 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

The geographical features of Busan may be briefly summarized in the following outline. 1. Busan is located on the southeast tip of the Korean Peninsula and adjoins the Kimhae County and the Yangsan County of the South Kyongsang Provincea. It also faces Japan across the Daehan Straits. It streches over both Lat. 35°1'43" N. and Lat. 35°18'36 N. while it streches over both Long. 128°24'00" E ane 139°12'38"E. 2. The history of Busan can be traced back to the remots Stone Age and the fact might be conjectured the there were already inhabitants there. Busan was highly valued as the base of operations carrying out its diplomatic policy toware Japan in the Lee Dynasty through the Shinra Period and Korea Period. In 1914 Busan was municipalized and enlarged several times after that. It has been raised to the status of a city under the direct control of the Department of the Interior since 1963, while it has developed into the best international seaport in this country and reached a population of over three millions. 3. The soil of Busan is mainly made up of biotite granite, andestic rocks and ovariz porphyry, forming a hilly district, Moreover the soil is complicatedly composed of telsite and black tesite porphry. 4. Busan falls, in topography, into the following divisions, that is, the deltas of the Nakdong River, the western intermountain area, the central lowlands, the eastern low mountainous district and the seashore. The highest is the mountainous district and the seashore. The highest is the western intermountain area and the eastern mountainous district is full of hills, while the central lowlands are a center of cultural, human activities and the deltas of the Nakdong River lie between the Eastern and Western Nakdong Rivers and thrive in horticulture. Along the seacoast there are the Bay of Busan and other small bays and headlands. Haewondae is a land tied island, and sea cliffs, sea caves and beaches can be seen. 5. The climate is genial and humid partially because Busan is on the southeast tip of the country, and partially because it is under the influence of the Jeju warm current. Its yearly average temperature is 13.8℃ and its yearly average amount of rainfall in Busan is 1,381.4mm., Which takes on the features of ceanic climate. The amount of rainfall in Busan is subject to sharp variety like that of other parts of this country, and the snowfall is rare. Generally speaking, the wind blows from the notrheast in winter, while it blows from the southwest in summer, northeast on the southwest in spring, from the north-northeast in autumn.

챔버스(Chambers)의 會計模型에 관한 分析 : Continuously contemporary Accounting을 中心

崔德圭 東亞大學校 經營問題硏究所 1985 經營論叢 Vol.8 No.-

Serveral problems of historical cost accounting have been exopsed, and they made new accounting models be generateed. So these typies of accounting models have been come into begining; the one is known to us as the General Price Level Accounting, the other is the Current Cost Accounting(CCA), and the third is the Continuously contemporary Accounting model(CoCoA). There has been many studies and researches on the GPLA and CCA, but CoCoA model is not fully introduced to us. So it is the object of this research to study and review the CoCoA model, many students can study and research on the CoCoA model easily. CoCoA model is reasonable because assets are evaluated by the Current Cash Equivalent. Companies need new assets to be purchased in order to keep business up continuously. It must sell the assets held to provide the fund to purchase the new assets. So in a view point of the going concern, it is reasonable to measure the wealth in a method of the current cash equivalents. CoCoA is relevant because the income is measured on the ground of a adaption capital maintance concept. The business must supply the funds to be necessarily to keep the business entities up in the changing environment socities, and so the concept of a adaption capital maintence is relevent in a measure of business income. CoCoA is relevant in the aspect of information system too. The reports of business must be fair and true; the trueness means to be lateliness. The faireness of the information contents means that information must be proved objectively on a selling market. A income is consist of a net revenue, a price variation and a capital maintenance adjustment. The general foramtion of income is as follows. S₂Y₂= S₂(M₂-M₁) + S₂(N₂-N₁) - S₂P(M₁+N₁) S₂(N₂-N₁) = net revenue S₂(N₂-N₁) = price variation S₂P(M₁+N₁) = capital maintenance adjustment In this point of view, the business income measurement must explain all of the facts affecting to the income, so Chamber's accounting model(CoCoA) can achive the these objects.