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- 저자 : Gotsis, A. D. (검색결과 2 건)
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( P. Sengupta ),( J. W. M. Noordermeer ),( W. G. F. Sengers ),( A. D. Gotsis ) 한국고무학회 2003 엘라스토머 및 콤포지트 Vol.38 No.1
N/A This work presents a comparative study of the morphology and structure related properties of thermoplastic elastomer blends based on SEBS/PP/Oil and dynamically vulcanized EPDM/PP/Oil. A combination of ruthenium oxide staining and low voltage scanning electron microscopy (LVSEM) was found to be suitable for the study of morphology of these highly oil extended blends. A close analogy was found in the mechanical, thermal and rheological properties of the two systems made in an internal Brabender mixer and co-rotating twin screw extruder. The morphology of the blends, as made by the two techniques, was found to be significantly different. In the case of TPVs, the blends made in the extruder had smaller EPDM domains and better tensile properties. In the case of SEBS, the blends made in the Brabender had more co-continuous phases and showed better tensile properties. Crystallization behavior of the isotactic polypropylene in the blends was found to be influenced by the type of rubber. Blends of SEBS/PP crystallized at a lower temperature than the TPVs. These differences were probably caused by differences in the nucleating ability of the two rubbers.
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Synthesis and Linear Viscoelasticity of Polystyrene Stars with a Polyketone Core
Polgar, L. M.,Lentzakis, H.,Collias, D.,Snijkers, F.,Lee, S.,Chang, T.,Sakellariou, G.,Wever, D. A. Z.,Toncelli, C.,Broekhuis, A. A.,Picchioni, F.,Gotsis, A. D.,Vlassopoulos, D. American Chemical Society 2015 Macromolecules Vol.48 No.18
<P>We report on a novel synthetic route to synthesize relatively large quantities of polystyrene (PS) star polymers with targeted arm functionality and molar mass and their rheological properties in the molten state. The synthetic route involves grafting styrene monomers onto a modified (aliphatic, alternating) polyketone backbone with a specific number of initiating grafting sites using controlled atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Several polyketone precursors were used. This resulted in a large array of star polystyrenes with nonspherical cores and varying average arm length and number of arms. Their linear viscoelasticity was investigated and discussed in the context of the known response of anionically synthesized stars. Using a powerful characterization toolbox, including state-of-the-art interaction chromatography, rheometry, and tube modeling via the branch-on-branch (BoB) algorithm, we have assessed the viscoelasticity of these star polymers quantitatively. In particular, we have demonstrated a variability in molecular structure, which differs substantially from their anionically synthesized counterparts. Hence, whereas this new family of star polymers is not recommended for fundamental studies of polymer physics such as the molecular origin of relaxation mechanisms without prior extensive fractionation, they could be used in studies of mixtures as well as industrially relevant processing operations that require large amounts of polymeric stars.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/mamobx/2015/mamobx.2015.48.issue-18/acs.macromol.5b01434/production/images/medium/ma-2015-01434h_0012.gif'></P>
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