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Im, Seock-Ah,Mazano, Cankelaria Gomez,Fueyo, Juan,Liu, Ta-Jen,Ke, Li-Dao,Jeong Soo Kim,Lee, Ho-Young,Steck, Peter A.,Kyritsis, Athanassios P.,Yung, W.K. Alfred 가톨릭대학교 2000 Bulletin of The Catholic Research Institutes of Me Vol.28 No.-
Presently, there is no effective treatment for glioblastoma, the most malignant and common brain tumor. Angiogenic factors are potentially optimal targets for therapeutic strategies because they are essential for tumor growth and progression. In this study, we sought a strategy for efficiently delivering and antisinse cDNA molecule of the vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) to glioma cells. The recombinant adenoviral vector Ad5CMV-αVEGF carried the coding sequence of wild-type VEGF165 cDNA in an antisense orientation. Infection of U-87 MG malignant glioma cells with the Ad5CMV-αVEGF resulted in reduction of the level of the endogenous VEGF mRNA and drastically decreased the production of the targeted secretory form of the VEGF protein. Treatment of human glioma tumors established in nude mice with intralesional injection of Ad5CMV-αVEGF inhibited tumor growth. Taken together, these findings indicate that the efficient down-regulation of the VEGF produced by tumoral cells using antisense strategies has an antitumor effect in vivo, This is the first time that an adenoviral vector is used to transfer antisense VEGF sequence into glioma cells in an animal model, and our results suggest that this system may have a clinical and therapeutic utility. (Cancer Researcg 59:895-900, 1999)
Tinoco Hector A.,Cardona Carlos I.,Marín-Berrio Maribel L. F.,García-Grisales Juliana,Gomez Juan P.,Roldan Samuel I.,Peña Fabio M.,Brinek Adam,Kalasová Dominika,Kaiser Jozef,Zikmund Tomas 대한의용생체공학회 2020 Biomedical Engineering Letters (BMEL) Vol.10 No.4
Bone presents different systemic functionalities as calcium phosphate reservoir, organ protection, among others. For that reason, the bone health conditions are essential to keep in equilibrium the metabolism of several body systems. Different technologies exist to diagnose bone conditions with invasive methods based on ionizing radiation. Therefore, there is a challenge to develop new ways to evaluate bone alterations in a noninvasive form. This study shows the assessment of a piezo-actuated device acting on a human tooth for the bio-monitoring of bone alterations. The bone diagnosis is performed by applying the electromechanical impedance technique (EMI), commonly used in structural health monitoring. For the experimental tests, five bone samples were prepared, and one was chosen as the monitoring. All samples were put in a decalcifying substance (TBD1 acid–base) at different times to emulate localized bone mineral alterations. Bone reductions were computed by using X-ray micro-computed tomography analyzing the morphometry. Electrical resistance measurements (piezo-device) were taken for the monitoring specimen meanwhile it was partially decalcified during 8520 seconds. In the frequency spectrum, several observation windows showed that the bone alterations gradually changed the electrical resistance signals which were quantified statistically. Results evidenced that the bone density changes are correlated with the electrical resistance measurements; these changes presented an exponential behavior as much as in the calculated index, and bone mineral reduction. The results demonstrated that bone alterations exhibit linear dependence with the computed statistical indexes. This result confirms that it is possible to observe the bone changes from the teeth as a future application.