http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Wireless Machine-to-Machine Routing Protocol with Unidirectional Links
Megat Zuhairi,Haseeb Zafar,David Harle 한국산학기술학회 2011 SmartCR Vol.1 No.1
Wireless Machine-to-Machine (M2M) technology is a new approach to network communication that covers a wide area of applications. In this paper, we propose a reliable on-demand routing protocol for wireless M2M in Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) applications such as telematics, healthcare devices, remote sensing for data mining, and building security monitoring systems. Generally, devices in such networks are typically battery powered and have wireless interfaces that could be connected to existing wireless infrastructures (e.g., IEEE 802.11) wireless networks. Devices on the network have different properties (i.e., transmission power) and thus communication may follow a sub-optimal path (i.e., asymmetrical path). We propose a reliable routing protocol that efficiently constructs a routing path in M2M with minimal route acquisition time and is capable of utilizing all possible link connectivity (i.e., unidirectional and bidirectional links). The performance differentials are investigated using NS-2. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves minimal end-to-end delay connection, higher goodput, and maximum reduction of normalized routing loads when compared with the competing Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol.
Dynamic Reverse Route for On-Demand Routing Protocol in MANET
( Megat Zuhairi ),( Haseeb Zafar ),( David Harle ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2012 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.6 No.5
successful connection between a pair of source and destination nodes. An efficient routing protocol constructs routing path with minimal time, less routing overhead and capable of utilizing all possible link connectivity. In general, most on-demand MANET routing protocols operates over symmetrical and bidirectional routing path, which is infeasible due to the inherent heterogeneous properties of wireless devices. Simulation results show that the presence of unidirectional links on a network severely affect the performance of a routing protocol. In this paper, a robust protocol independent scheme is proposed, which enable immediate rediscovery of alternative route for a path blocked by a unidirectional link. The proposed scheme is efficient; route rediscovery is locally computed, which results in significant minimization of multiple route packets flooding. Nodes may exploit route information of immediate neighbors using the local reply broadcast technique, which then redirect the control packets around the unidirectional links, therefore maintaining the end-to-end bidirectional connection. The proposed scheme along with Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) and AODV-Blacklist routing protocol is investigated over three types of mobility models. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme is extremely reliable under poor network conditions and the route connectivity can be improved by as much as 75%.