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한희진,Aik Sen Tan 한국외국어대학교 동남아연구소 2019 東南亞硏究 Vol.29 No.1
This study addresses the evolving roles of grassroots organizations (GROs) in Singapore. Describing GROs as quasi-governmental messengers operating between the state and society, existing studies argue that GROs have merely enabled the Singaporean government to co-opt and penetrate society. Recent empirical evidence, however, demonstrates that as the government adopts market-oriented administrative reform for cost efficiency, GROs are filling increasing policy implementation gaps as government partners. This study elucidates GROs’ evolving roles by examining their participation in implementing the Active Mobility Policy launched in 2017. GROs’ involvement has contributed to more effective policy implementation and created opportunities for public participation and engagement. Furthermore, their partnership with the government has gradually changed the latter’s role into facilitating networked governance, helping to improve its governing capability.