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        Determination of Dynamic Characteristics of Aluminum 1050 Sheet Using Electromagnetic Forming Ring Expansion Test

        A. Rajabloo,H. Gorji,M. Bakhshi‑Jooybari 대한금속·재료학회 2022 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.28 No.7

        A new method based on the EMF ring expansion test has been suggested for determining the dynamic characteristics ofannealed and as-received aluminum 1050 H18 sheet. The proposed method does not need any expensive hardware or datacollector. After performing quasi-static (QS) tensile tests, two coils and three sets of rings were prepared. The rings wereexpanded by coils at different voltages, and the strains induced were measured using 2D scanners. An inverse modelingalgorithm was used as a tool to determine the strain rate hardening coefficient by minimizing the difference between experimentallymeasured strain and that calculated from FEM simulation. The obtained strain-rate hardening coefficient of thematerial shows that annealed aluminum 1050 sheet is sensitive to strain rate, whereas the as-received is not. The obtainedresults showed that the as-received aluminum 1050 sheet depicts brittle failure behavior in both QS tensile test and high strainrate ring expansion test, but the annealed one withstands strains above 0.25 at both mentioned strain rates. The proposedmethod is successful in determining the flow curve of the material in sheet forming at high strain rates.

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