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박희진,Pak, Hee-Jin 한국주거학회 2008 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.19 No.4
According to the Korean National Statistics Office(KNSO), more than 90% of Korean adolescents aged from 15 to 19 use a computer for more than 10 hours per week. The KNSO also reveals that this age group mostly uses a computer in their own room, followed by a commercial place. It is also found that the house for the adolescent is not simply a physical environment, but is rather a center of their personal lives where their personal and social developments are formed. Therefore, the physical environment where computers are used is very important. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics and needs of computer furniture for the adolescent. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires and 414 adolescents participated. The results of this study are as follows: (1) Most of the respondents(42%) used the internet for less than one hour per day and it was used for community visits and operations, game, and chat rooms. (2) The desks where computers were used were specially designed and made of wood. Chairs were typically height adjustable with armrests and there was no task lighting for computer use. (3) The preferences of computer furniture were chairs with a high back, casters and armrests. The overall satisfaction of individual computer rooms was low. However, it is important for an adolescent to be provided with a user friendly environment for sound growth and development. Further study is therefore needed regarding environmental variables through empirical study.
박희진(Hee Jin Pak),전창미(Chang Mi Jeon) 한국노인복지학회 2004 노인복지연구 Vol.0 No.26
본 연구는 최근 이슈화되고 있는 환경친화적 건축 개념을 적용한 노인주거단지의 계획요소를 도출하여 향후 친환경적 노인주거단지 계획을 위한 기초 자료를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 선행 연구의 고찰을 통하여 노인들의 제특성 및 이러한 특성에 따른 주거환경의 기본계획 방향, 환경친화 주거의 개념 및 특정, 친환경주거단지 계획을 위한 계획요소 등을 파악한 후 환경친화적 노인주거단지의 계획요소 및 계획특성을 도출하였다. 노인의 신체적 특성에 따른 환경친화적 계획요소는 입지계획, 단지 및 건물계획, 실내계획과 관련이 있는데, 특히 실내계획에 있어서 신체기능이 전반적으로 감퇴하여 주변환경에 민감하기 때문에 노인들이 장기간 거주하는 건축내부재료는 자연소재나 건강한 재료, 무공해 내장 재료 등을 사용하는 것이 좋다. 심리적 특성에 따른 환경친화적 계획요소는 입지계획, 건물계획, 환경 및 조경계획, 실내 계획면에서 고려되어야 하는데, 노인의 심리적 안정을 위해 공원녹지의 체계화와 연못, 실개천, 분수 등의 친수공간을 계획해야 한다. 끝으로 사회적 특성에 대해서는 단지 및 건물계획이 중요한 환경친화적 계획요소로 자연 친화 기법으로 필로티나 회랑을 도입하고 옥상을 반옥외 공간으로 이용하여 커뮤니티 공간과 여가공간으로 활용하도록 한다. 결론으로 새로운 패러다임으로 대두된 환경친화 개념은 환경에 민감하게 영향을 받는 노인에게는 더욱 중요한 개념으로 앞으로 좀 더 구체적이고 실천적인 계획방법이 제시되어야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to provide basic information about environmentally friendly planning factors for the elderly apartment complex. Planning factors were drawn from related researches based on the characteristics of the elderly. Related researches included planning factors for the elderly apartment complex, characteristics of the elderly, and environmentally friendly housing and systems. Environmentally friendly planning factors concerning the physical characteristics of the elderly were site planning, apartment complex and building, and interior design Especially interior finishes should be a natural resource or healthy materials. Site planning, building construction, and landscape were the factors which related to the psychological characteristics of the elderly. In terms of social characteristics of the elderly, site planning and building construction were revealed important planning factors. Pilotis and roof garden can be used for community and leisure space. Finally, as a new paradigm, environmentally friendly, empirical researches should be conducted and more detail implementing guidelines should be provided.
The Elderium - 노인주거복지시설과 미술관의 만남
김대현(Kim, Dae-hyun),이승준(Lee, Seong-jun),김대현(Kim, Dae-hyun),박희진(Pak, Hee-jin) 한국실내디자인학회 2018 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.20 No.1
Korea became an aged society in 2018 and the number of elderly people is steadily increasing. As many of the changes in the physical and social functions occur, welfare facilities for the elderly have emerged to manage them professionally. However, despite the increasing number of elderly people in Ulsan, the number of elderly welfare facilities is insufficient and its existing facilities are concentrated in the suburbs. Also, Ulsan has a small number of cultural facilities. The purpose of this project is to induce active interaction between the elderly and local residents by combining the elderly welfare facility with art gallery. This project may also improve the awareness of the elderly welfare facilities by contributing to the cultural development of the community. After analyzing the sociological and behavioral characteristics of the elderly and investigating the local characteristics of Ulsan and the case studies of overseas facilities, two buildings were planned. One building(A) was designed for the elderly and Ulsan residents to share, such as the art gallery, the workroom, and the library and residential spaces for the elderly were planned at the other building(B). This Project can be a good example of the elderly welfare facilities contributing to local cultural development and also serving as a residential space.
전은경(Eun Kyung Jeon),송재철(Jae Chul Song),김혜경(Hye Kyung Kim),김선중(Sun Joong Kim),양세화(Se Hwa Yang),박희진(Hee Jin Pak) 한국노인복지학회 2000 노인복지연구 Vol.8 No.-
The purposes of the study were to investigate the current conditions and needs of clothing, food, and housing of the elderly and to provide basic information for the future silver industry in Ulsan. The sample consisted of 463 elderly aged 56 and over, and the questionnaire survey was utilized for the data collection. The major findings are summarized as follows: (1) Elderly were interested in their clothes and they thought that clothes should reflect their images. Price was one of the major concerns when buying clothes. Traditional markets were the usual places for the purchase of clothes, and the elderly were more likely to wear western dresses rather than Korean traditional ones. This suggests that the marketing strategy for the elderly should be emphasized on the practicability and affordable prices. (2) Most of the elderly tended to have snacks besides regular meals and enjoy outside meals. Accordingly, a variety of snack and food based on elderly`s health needs and preferences should be developed. Also the results indicated that the elderly tended to depend on health supplemental food. So it is needed to provide appropriate information about health supplemental food. (3) In terms of housing, the elderly were more likely to egress positive opinions for the institutional facilities. Specifically, they preferred individual housing unit sized 21-pyung and over and consisted of bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, and living room It was found that medical and food services were the most important in choosing facilities.