중국 여가 동향에 관한 연구

황향희  (Hwang, Hyang-Hee),정현국(Jung, Hyun-Kuk),강종학(JIANG, ZHONG-XUE) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.1

This study, as a study on the China’s leisure trends, aims to suggest academic part of leisure, and leisure sports and present condition of China that is expecting limitless improvement by modernistic social changes. For the objectives, this study conducted review on the literature and analysis on the thesis using China’s documents and various theses. First, words that are applicable to the meaning of Chinese character ‘餘暇: leisure) include leisure(餘暇), time to spare(閑暇) and fallow (休閑), and leisure and fallow in Chinese language share a small difference but the two are simultaneously used in many cases. Second, as to academic viewpoint on the China’s leisure, other fields of study are taking an interest in the leisure studies centering around philosophy, sociology and economics and other studies have become interested in the leisure at this present. Third, China’s leisure sports are at an early stage of development and leisure time has been increased as people’s incomes have increased and working hours have shortened, and sports events in China with extensive land are varied according to the region and people’s age, which means that China’s leisure with potential to be developed more in the future is expected to become the center of leisure sports through academic advancement and development of sports resources.

리듬운동 참가자의 신체적 자기개념이 여가만족 및 지속행동에 미치는 영향

황향희(Hwang, Hyang-Hee),김보람(Kim, Bo-Ram) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.6

The purpose of this study is to clarify how the rhythmic exercise participant’s physical self-perception affects leisure satisfaction and continuous behavior. To do this, this study targeted on female volunteers of rhythmic exercise in Kangwon province sampled through the convenience sampling method, and questionaries were distributed to 350 person and 322 were used in actual analysis. Selected data analyzed by SPSS Window ver. 18.0 for frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, exploratory factor analysis, multiple regression. First, Physical activity, flexibility and self-esteem of physical self-perception were found to have a positive effect on rest physiological satisfaction. Self-esteem had a positive effect on environmental satisfaction and flexibility, self-esteem and sports competence had a positive effect on educational satisfaction. Flexibility and self-esteem had a positive effect on social satisfaction and physical activity, self-esteem and sports competence had a positive effect on psychological satisfaction. Second, physical activity and self-esteem of physical self-perception had a positive effect on word-of-mouth and repetitive continuous participation of continuous behavior. Third, rest physiological, social and psychological satisfaction of leisure satisfaction had a positive effect on word-of-mouth and rest physiological, environmental, psychological satisfaction of leisure satisfaction had a positive effect on repetitive continuous participation.

줌바 참여 성인여성의 진지한 여가가 레크리에이션 전문화 및 지속행동에 미치는 영향

황향희(Hwang, Hyang-Hee),이하나(Yi, Ha-Na),김보람(Kim, Bo-Ram),이유진(Lee, Yu-Jin) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.3

This study aims to understand the impacts of the serious leisure level of the participants in Zumba on recreation specialization, induce continuous participation, and help vitalize Zumba. To achieve the research purposes, this study selected adult women who were participating in Zumba in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do and Gangwon-do as a population, from January until February 2017, distributed 320 copies of questionnaires and used 300 copies in the final analysis. For data processing, using SPSS Windows Ver. 20.0 and AMOS Ver. 18.0, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), reliability analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression were conducted. As a result, the following conclusions were drawn. First, it turned out that the serious leisure of adult women participating in Zumba had positive impacts on recreation specialization. In particular, it had positive impacts on leisure career, leisure identity and unique ethos. Second, it turned out that the serious leisure of adult women participating in Zumba had positive impacts on continuous behavior, and continuous benefits had positive impacts on both repetitive participation and word-of-mouth intention, commonly. Third, it turned out the recreation specialization of adult women participating in Zumba had positive impacts on continuous behavior, and importance had positive impacts on both repetitive participation and word-of-mouth intention, commonly.

댄스스포츠 참여와 결혼생활만족도의 관계

황향희(Hwang Hyang-Hee),김사엽(Kim Sa-Yeop) 한국체육과학회 2003 한국체육과학회지 Vol.12 No.2

We live in a society now that greatly values leisure activities. People have ample spare time, and they use this time in a vast variety of ways. DanceSport is becoming a popular choice to relieve stress and promote health and wellness. The purpose of this study was to compare the relationships between DanceSport participation, marriage satisfaction. The data was collected through a questionnaire distributed to 250 adults participating in DanceSport programs a ward office, Institute of life-long Education, public sport center, commercial sport center in Seoul and Kangwon and Gyeonggi to 250 non-participating adults. Of the 500 adults selected, there was a response of 414 adults. Six Socio-Demographic characteristics were examined in this study. The response rate was 5 points on a likert scale. The reliabilities of the questionnaires were revised and supported through the pilot study and pretest. The scale was verified since the reliabilities (Cronbach's α) were .927-.950. For the purpose of this study, the statistical analyses were Cronbach's α, frequencies, ANCOVA, and standard multiple regression. The results were summarized as follows. First, In evaluating marriage satisfaction, there was variation according to sex, age, and income. Males, couples in their twenties, and middle-high class earners (3,000,000-5,000,000 won) had the highest level of marriage satisfaction. Secondly, in evaluating DanceSport participation, there were differences in marriage satisfaction. The higher the DanceSport participation, the higher the satisfaction in marriage life. Third, looking at DanceSport motivation, there were no differences in marriage satisfaction. Fourth, looking at different groups participating in DanceSport, there were significant similarities among marriage satisfaction. In looking at married couples involved in DanceSport, they had higher satisfaction with their marriages. Fifth, in examining the extent of DanceSport participation, (term, frequency, and intensity), this study showed that these extent factors influenced marriage satisfaction.

대학생의 여가활동과 여가장애의 관계

황향희(Hwang Hyang-He) 한국체육과학회 2002 한국체육과학회지 Vol.11 No.2

The purpose of this study was not only to examine that students in university have leisure activity present conditions and leisure barriers, but also to provide students in university and adults to the basic data giving positive leisure activity direction. In order to accomplish this study, the data were collected from the sample of 366 students in 5-university located in G province. Based on the results of data, the following conclusions were drawn. First, although men were higher influence on family barriers than that of women were higher influence on institution, time, and social barriers. Second, although physical students were higher influence on individual barriers than that of general department students, general department students were higher influence on family, institution, time, and social barriers, Third, sophomore was the highest influence on family, institution, and social barriers, but senior was the highest influence on individual, and time barriers, Forth, the low variable of leisure activity type; health and sports activity, hobby and culture activity, view and move activity, recreation and social intercourse, and service and religion activity was the highest influence on social barriers, but seldom individual barriers.

중소도시 베이비붐세대의 여가라이프스타일과 생성감과의 관계

황향희(Hwang, Hyang-Hee) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.1

This paper seeks to define the relationship between the leisure lifestyle and sense of generativity of the baby boomer generation in small- and medium-sized cities so as to provide basic data to allow them to re-design an ideal leisure lifestyle and to improve a positive sense of generativity. A total of 300 subjects were gathered using the convenient sampling method from among the baby boomer generation who have lived in small- and medium-sized cities for over 10 years. The survey questionnaires, developed by Son Yeong-mi, O Se-suk and U Seong-nam(2010), and Lee Ok-hui and Lee Ji-yeon(2012), were revised and complemented to be applied in this research. The findings of this study are summarized below. First, according to sociodemographic variables, a difference in leisure lifestyle and sense of generativity was analyzed, revealing that the female baby boomers had a highly rational and plan-based leisure lifestyle, and a sense of generativity with a high sense of real-based optimism and social contribution, and interaction and freedom. Those baby boomers who did not receive pensions but currently had a job and wanted to continue work in later life enjoyed more work-oriented leisure lifestyle. Those baby boomers who currently had no job focused on a leisure lifestyle with high sensuous pursuit, interpersonal relationship, and rational plans. Second, the effects of the said baby boomers’ leisure lifestyle on their sense of generativity were examined, revealing that the absence of leisure activities had negative effects on the sense of generativity of real-based optimism and social contribution, the middle-aged’s identity establishment, and relationship and freedom.

노인건강운동프로그램 참여자의 주관적 건강인식과 일반정신건강 및 삶의 질의 관계

황향희(Hwang, Hyang-Hee),김보람(Kim, Bo-Ram),김지나(Kim, Jee-Na) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.3

This study provides positive basic data to establish the direction of the elder people’s health workout program, by studying the relation of quality of life, subjective health recognition and general health of the attendees. We generated the results by making the analysis of the relation of quality of life, the subjective health recognition and the general mental health of the attendees through the mentioned statistical tools. First, the subjective health recognition of senior health workout program participants were found to have a negative effect on all of the sub-factors in general mental health. Secondly, the subjective health recognition of senior health workout program participants were found to have a positive effect on all of the sub-factors in quality of life. Thirdly, the general mental health of senior health workout program participants were found to have a negative effect on all of the sub-factors in quality of life. According to the results of the study, the subjective health recognition of senior health workout program participants reduce in negative factors of general mental health and raise up positive factors of quality mental health. Therefore, through the research of senior health workout program participants, the senior citizens have had more attention and are supported by improving workout programs.

리듬운동 중 모션비트가 비만여성의 웰니스 지수 및 심혈관계 위험요인에 미치는 영향

황향희(Hwang, Hyang-Hee),이종민(Lee, Jong-Min) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.6

The present study is to observe changes of wellness Index and cardiovascular risk factors of female with overweight by applying 8 weeks of rhythm exercises program and motion beat. 24 subjects were applied with motion-beat and another 24 subjects were applied with normal beat for 8 weeks of rhythm exercises program, and the result is as follow: First, for wellness Index factor, there was significant differences between two groups in their factors of physical health and mental health, so It verifies its main effect of motion-beat. Second, for cardiovascular risk factors, there was significant differences between two groups in their factors of Triglyceride, HOMA-IR(index), so It verifies its main effect of motion-beat. Third, for the correlation between wellness Index and cardiovascular risk factors in test after 8 weeks of the program, there was statistically significant negative correlation in Triglyceride factor, physical health and mental health of motion-beat group. Thus, application of 8 weeks of rhythm exercises program and motion-beat for women with overweight affects to their wellness Index and cardiovascular risk factors and it can be expected that the application can maximize practicality of exercise for overweight women and that it can also be applied to academic program in field of sport for all.

상대적 여가박탈 척도개발 및 타당성 검증

황향희 ( Hyanghee Hwang ),이유진 ( Yujin Lee ),김보람 ( Boram Kim ) 한국체육학회 2021 한국체육학회지 Vol.60 No.3

본 연구는 개인이 전반적 여가자원에 대해 상대적으로 불평등하다고 느끼는 주관적 감정상태를 객관적으로 측정하기 위한 표준화되고 타당화된 척도개발을 위하여 상대적 여가박탈 척도개발 및 타당성을 검증하였다. 이를 위해 2020년 10월 모바일을 통한 설문조사를 실시하였고 최종 512부를 최종분석에 사용하였다. SPSS 25.0, AMOS 25.0 통계프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, 탐색적 요인분석(EFA), 문항분석, 신뢰도 분석 및 확인적 요인분석(CFA), 상관관계분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 도출한 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 상대적 여가박탈의 요인은 개인이기적인(Egoistical), 자원적인(Resourceful), 인지적인(Cognitive), 감정적인(Emotional) 상대적 여가박탈 요인이 도출되었다. 둘째, 합성신뢰도 및 분산추출지수가 기준치에 적합한 것으로 나타났기에 최종 모형의 내적 일관성이 확보하였다. 또한, 모든 변수의 신뢰도와 타당도가 확보되었다. 결론적으로 상대적 여가박탈 척도는 모든 지수가 기준치에 부합하고 타당한 것을 확인하였으며 총 4개요인 18문항으로 최종 개발되었다. 향후 상대적 여가박탈의 표준화된 척도는 여가복지 차원에서 모든 사람들이 행복한 삶을 보장받을 수 있게 다양한 실제현장과, 학문영역에서 가치 있게 활용될 수 있기를 기대해 본다. This study verified the development and feasibility of relative leisure deprivation scales for standardized and validated scale development to objectively measure subjective emotional states that individuals feel relatively unequal to overall leisure resources. The survey was conducted through mobile in October 2020 and the final 512 copies were used for the final analysis. The SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0 statistical programs were utilized to conduct frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), question analysis, reliability analysis, and confirmative factor analysis (CFA), and correlation analysis. The conclusions drawn are as follows: First, the factors of relative leisure deprivation were derived from the individual’s egoistic, resourceful, cognitive, and emotional relative leisure deprivation factors. Second, conceptual reliability and distributed extraction index are shown to be appropriate for the baseline, ensuring internal consistency of the final model, and confidence and validity of all variables. In conclusion, the relative leisure deprivation measure was finally developed with a total of four factors 18 questions, confirming that all indices met the baseline and were reasonable. In the future, we hope that the standardized measure of relative leisure deprivation will be valuable in various real-world sites and academic areas so that everyone can be guaranteed a happy life in terms of leisure welfare.

중학교 학교스포츠클럽 활동 외부 스포츠강사의 직무불안정성과 직무만족, 직무몰입 및 이직의도

황향희(Hyang-Hee Hwang) 한국여성체육학회 2016 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.30 No.2