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      • KCI등재

        논문 : 현대 건축에서 오브제의 반복적 사용에 관한 조형적 특성에 관한 연구 -르네 마그리트의 '상사의 놀이 놀이'를 중심으로-

        황태주 ( Tae Joo Hwang ) 디자인융복합학회 2014 디자인융복합연구 Vol.13 No.1

        마그리트 작품속의 상사의 놀이는 우리가 발견하지 못한 여러 측면에서의 조형적 의미를 보여 준다. 현대 건축에서 나타난 오브제의 의미 또한 여러 가지 조형적 의미를 보여 준다. 모더니즘 이후 현대의 건축가들은 자신만의 건축적 언어를 통해 오브제를 만들고, 그 오브제들을 자신의 건축 작품에 표현함으로서 조형적 의미를 보여주고, 자신만의 건축적 생각을 표현한다. 본 연구는 모더니즘 이후 현대 건축가들의 건축적 언어를 오브제로서의 반복적 사용에 대해 알아보고, 오브제화를 통해 건축에서 사용되었던 요소들의 조형적 특징 및 특정적 요소들의 반복적 사용에 나타나는 조형적 의미를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이러한 목적으로 진행된 본 연구의 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 안도 다다오의 경우에 있어서 상사의 놀이의 오브제는 재료적 측면의 콘크리트다. 안도 다다오는 콘크리트를 반복적으로 사용함으로서 다양한 조형적 의미를 표현하고 있었다. 둘째, 프랭크 게리의 상사의 놀이는 어떤 사이클을 반복시키는 것임을 알 수 있었다. 곡선의 자연적 형태를 모티브로 하여 작가의 주관적인 생각들에 의해 외피의 연속되는 형태를 보여주고 있다. 셋째, 베르나르 츄미의 상사의 놀이의 요소로는 이벤트 공간의 부여일 것이다. 이 공간은 고정된 의미를 갖고 있지 않으면서 반복적으로 기존의 의미지향의 건축적 기호를 해체시키고 있어 츄미의 건축적 오브제로서 작용을 하고 있음을 알 수 있다. The game of similitude in Rene Magritte `works show us in many ways the design meaning that we do not found. And also, the meaning of objets in contemporary architecture show us many ways the design meaning. After Modernism, the contemporary architects make the objets their own architectural languages. And they express the objects in their works so they show their meaning of design and express their architectural thought. This study is to investigate the repeated use of objects as the architectural language of contemporary architects`s, and is to comprehend the design meaning on the repeated use of the specific elements and design characteristic according to the making objects. The results of this study are as follows. First, in Ando Tadao`s case, the objects of the game of similitude is the concrete as aspect of materials. Ando Tadao expressed the various design meaning by using the concrete as aspect of materials repeatedly. Second, the element of Frank O. Gehry`s game of similitude is known to repeat the certain cycle. Inspired by the natural shape of the curve, Gehry shows a continuous form of building skin. Third, the element of Bernard Tschumi`s game of similitude is to give the event space. This space has no fixed meanings and deconstructs the architectural sign of semantic orientation repeatedly.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        자연법칙으로서 기하학과 공간 개념의 전개에 관한 연구

        황태주(Hwang, Tae-Joo) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.19 No.2

        The concepts of laws like regularity or persistence or recurrence those are discovered in nature, became the essential elements in speculative philosophy, study and scientific technology. Western civilization was spread out by these natural laws. As this background, this study is aimed to research the theories of natural laws and the development of geometry as the descriptive tools and the development aspects of the concepts of space. According to Whitehead"s four theories on the natural laws, the result of this study that aimed like that as follows. First, the theories on the immanence and imposition of the natural laws were the predominant ideas from ancient Greek to before the scientific revolution, the theory on the simple description like the positivism made the Newton-Cartesian mechanism and an absolutist world view. The theory on the conventional interpretation made the organicism and relativism world view according to non-Euclidean geometry. Second, the geometrical composition of ancient Greek architecture was an aesthetics that represented the immanence of natural laws. Third, in the basic symbol of medieval times, the numeral symbol was the frame of thought and was an important principal of architecture. Fourth, during the Renaissance, architecture was regarded as mathematics that made the order of universe to visible things and the geometry was regarded as an important architectural principal. Fifth, according to the non-Euclidean geometry, it was possible to present the natural phenomena and the universe. Sixth, topology made to lapse the division of traditional floor, wall and ceiling in contemporary architecture and made to build the continuous space. Seventy, the new nature was explained by fractal concepts not by Euclidean shapes, fractal presented that the essence of nature had not mechanical and linear characteristic but organic and non-linear characteristic.

      • KCI등재
      • 현대건축의 유동적 열린 조직 구축에 관한 연구

        황태주(Hwang, Tae-Joo) 서원대학교 미래창조연구원 2009 과학과 문화 Vol.6 No.4

        The architectural space in our era was restored the high density of perpendicular layering, and we are groping for the new possibilities concerned with horizontal system as flexible boundary through the construction of territory. In these backgrounds, this study aims at searching for the open space constructed by dynamics come into fluid space, and the results of this study that starts with this purpose are as follows. First, the concept of flux in contemporary architecture which was come out by maximizing the movement of physical and informational situation, provides the possibility of the reorganizing the environmental conditions by subjective choice. Second, shaping the territory-body is the process of various movements, the organization of movements is to reorganize the continuous variety through the random proximity, not the composition of sequent movements. Third, the absence of communication with urban organization is to be relieved by shaping the open network.

      • KCI등재

        광역시 도서관의 계획 방향에 관한 연구

        황태주(Hwang, Tae Joo),김다해(Kim, Da Hae),임호균(Lim, Ho Kyun) 한국실내디자인학회 2012 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.21 No.3

        In 2010 there are 759 public libraries in Korea, and they have been increased constantly for the recent four to five years. In order to make them as cultural spaces in local communities, Korean government is now planning to increase the number of public libraries up to 900 and to build small to medium-sized multiple purpose libraries rather than large and single purpose ones. Especially in the case of public libraries in metropolitan cities, which are main libraries in those areas, they should be designed to play major functions of cultural experience, exhibition, and life-long education as well as to meet the basic needs of providing books for public reading and of building and developing branch libraries based on local characteristics. Above all, in order to make a public library as a center of local culture, a space planning focused on increasing utilization and satisfaction of the residents is required. It is essential to conduct a survey to understand the needs of the residential users and reflect their opinions. In this regard, our research process was constructed as follows. First, precedent studies on a certain densely populated area were reviewed. Second, a survey was conducted in Ulsan city to figure out the needs and the satisfaction level of the actual users. The purpose of this study is to propose a better space planning approach for public libraries in metropolitan cities based on the analysis.

      • 1990년대 이후 충북지역 건축에 나타난 지역적 표현 및 보편적 표현 특성

        황태주(Hwang, Tae Joo) 서원대학교 직지문화산업연구소 2017 湖西文化論叢 Vol.26 No.-

        In the 1960s, Cheongju City began to the modern urbanization process with the population passing by 10 million than any other region of Chungbuk provinces. Early in the 1970s, it began to the urban concentration of population and development, the opening of the Gyeongbu Expressway and the improvement of rural community structure in rural areas, the housing improvement projects had become active. From the 1990s, the Building ordinance of the city and municipal assembly was enacted, the high-rise apartment buildings were constructed a residential section at the outskirts of downtown. After ninety nineties, because of non self-regulating quantitative growth of Chungbuk provinces without the concern of local identity and the information on the currentness went on, so it is true that there are no buildings of represented contemporary architectures of the region. In this background, this study investigates and analyzes the contemporary architectures of the Chungbuk region since 1990s, and has a purpose of examinations of the universal characteristics and the regional characteristics in the Chungbuk architectures. For the architectural case study, the target buildings of analysis are selected at published works of the famous monthly magazine of Korean architecture and architectural awarded works of Korea Institute of Registered Architects and as well as they are in Chungbuk region. These works were visited for taking photos and collecting architectural informations. The results of this study are as follows. First, since the 1960s, the universal characteristics of contemporary architecture were the continuation of functional Modernism Architectures and Post Modernism Architectures, High-Tech Architectures of Machine aesthetics and Deconstructivism as Neo Modernism. These are influenced many aspects in the development and advance of Korean contemporary architecture. Second, since the 1990s, the universal characteristics of contemporary architecture began to appear the Minimalism Architectures as Neo Modernism, the New Media Architectures applied the information and communications technology, the Sustainable Architectures as Eco-friendly and green architecture. Third, this pluralistic tendencies of Korean contemporary architecture are classified into five categories like as function oriented tendency, post-modern tendency, neo-modern tendency, technic expressive tendency and tendency of seeking Korean characteristics. The tendency of seeking Korean characteristics is based on the Korean traditional architecture this falls into four sections like as the outspoken restoration of Korean traditional architecture, the historical compromise, the abstract representation of tradition, the critical localism. Lastly, the results of 33 examples Investigation Cases of the Chungbuk contemporary architectures appeared as follow. As the universal characteristics of the Chungbuk contemporary architecture, the function oriented tendency showed 12 greatest trends, and as the tendency of seeking Korean characteristics, there are four examples of the critical localism.

      • KCI등재

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