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      • KCI등재

        사이클 선수들을 위한 투피스형 사이클복의 패턴개발에 관한 연구

        최미성 한국의류학회 2004 한국의류학회지 Vol.28 No.5

        The goal of this study was to develop bicycle apparel pattern for women cyclists. To investigate the pattern of bicycle apparel in Korea, anthropometric data were collected using direct and indirect measurements from October 2002 to July 2003. Three female subjects were recruited from forty measured women cyclists for pilot test. The differences between the responses of prototype bicycle apparel and existing bicycle apparel were compared using mean, standard deviation and t-test. The outfits for cyclists was completed through the three times rectification. Based on the results from the fit and appearance testing, I concluded as follows: The mean value of the center back length, back width, sleeve out-seam, bust & thigh circumference, and weight of cyclists are more than the mean value of the non-cyclists. The result of fit evaluation by judges shows that there is a significant differences in the response to the shoulder, collar, movement of arms of jersey and movement of upper legs, crotch fit and general fit of shorts. The result of appearance test between two outfits is no differences the mean value except the waist ease when sitting on cycle. Prototype bicycle apparel pattern for women cyclists developed and tested in this study have the potential to increase field performance and appearance.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Effect of Knitting Condition on the Deformation Behavior of the Weft-knitted Fabrics

        최미성,김상률,Choi, Mee-Sung,Kim, Sang-Yool 한국의류산업학회 1999 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.1 No.3

        본 연구의 목적은 위편성포의 역학적 성질값들의 조합값이 직불의 변형거동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 편성조직과 편성밀도를 달리하여 살펴보고자 하였다. 위편성포 6종류를 선택하여 ($1{\times}1$ 고무편, 편반편, 편대편, 인터록편, 싱글피케, 크로스미스 인터록) 각각 편성밀도를 3가지(loose, medium, tight)로 달리하여 총 18종류의 위편성포를 제작하였다. 단위면적당 무게에 대한 굽힘 히스테리시스의 비인 2HB/W는 모든 편성조직에서 편성밀도가 증가함에 따라 커지며 싱글니트보다는 더블니트에서 더 큰 값을 보인다. 전단성질 중 탄성성분에 대한 소성성분의 비인 2HG/G는 모든 편성조직과 편성밀도에서 3이상의 매우 높은 값을 나타냈다. 표면의 요철변동에 대한 마찰계수의 변동비, 즉 MMD/SMD값은 편성밀도가 커질수록 감소하여 표면상태가 평활해짐을 알 수 있으며 더블 니트가 싱글니트보다 더 적은 값을 나타내어 표면의 평활도가 훨씬 우수한 것으로 나타났다. The aims of this research were to study on the relationship between the mechanical properties and the deformation behavior of weft-knitted fabrics as a function of knit structure and knit density. Eighteen weft-knitted fabrics were produced with six different knit structures ($1{\times}1$ rib, half-cardigan rib, half-milano rib, interlock, single-pique, and crossmiss interlock) and three different knit densities (loose, medium, tight). The mechanical properties of these samples were measured using the KES-F system. The 2HBIW increased as knit density was raised. The increase was greater for the double knit fabrics in all samples. Half-milano rib and crossmiss interlock samples showed the lowest 2HG/G values. The double knits were smaller than those of single knits indicate a higher degree of surface smoothness. The ratio of compression energy to weight per unit area of the double knits had lower values than the single knits.

      • KCI등재

        의복원형의 외관과 맞음새를 위한 관능평가 방법에 대한 연구

        최미성 한국의류학회 2002 한국의류학회지 Vol.26 No.11

        The objective of this study is to analyze the images of basic bodice apparel displayed on the PC monitor connected to digital camera, and to suggest a more efficient alternative method that enables the expert judge to evaluate the subject both traditional method and displayed images on the computer. Appearance evaluation has traditionally been assessed using subjective method dependent upon expert judges' senses with the naked eye after direct observation of a living model. This research faces the new challenge focusing on the sensory evaluation of appearance for basic apparel patterns, which can overcome the space and time limitations of the traditional test methods. A total fifteen basic bodice garment(3 types of pattern × 5 subject) were constructed with same fabrics. The appearance evaluation items consist of 19 questions of upper torso. The image takes front, back and side view of the dressed subject with three different situations, Data was analyzed using percentiles, standard deviation T-test and ANOVA. Taken together, the present result of appearance evaluation through digital camera image shows that there is a significant difference (p≤.001) in the response to the placement of the neckline, the waist & shoulder dart, the general ease of the bust & waist area, the side seam, the perpendicular of the waist hem and general acceptability between the above three different situations; the image in the condition of greenish yellow background with front light showed the highest score through all questions. These resu. lts depend on the kind of background colors with the light.

      • KCI등재후보

        장·노년층 여성의 의복제작을 위한 어깨형태 연구 : 한국인과 미국인의 비교

        최미성 한국의류산업학회 2003 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.5 No.3

        The objective of this study is to compare the general body measurements and shoulder shapes of Korean and American elderly women to supply basic data for the apparel design. The anthropometrics data was collected including both direct and indirect measurements of 283 women over the age of 55 in Korean and the American women. The statistical methods used for the analysis of measurement data are the T-test, Exploratory data analysis, ANOVA and Duncan-test respectively. The results of the T-test indicated that there is a significant difference in the 14 body measurement items except of waist circumference. The results of exploratory data analysis, an independent relationship between shoulder slope angle and forward shoulder roll of Korean women. On the other hand, there is a dependent relationship that the bigger shoulder slope and forward shoulder roll with wide cross back shoulder of American women. Comparison of mean among the three different age groups, aged 55?59 group shows significant differences in the value of difference between cross hack shoulders and horizontal shoulder width. This finding indicates that the wide and forward roll shoulder needs to special pattern making like ease amount and curvature for fit and comfort for women's apparel.

      • 衣類學 專攻學生의 어패럴 패턴 CAD에 대한 認知度 및 敎育效果에 관한 調査硏究

        최미성,조훈정,안혜자 한국가정과학회 2004 한국가정과학회지 Vol.7 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to observe the teaching method and cognition process in using the PAD, Lectra and Investronica pattern CAD system. It is necessary to gather information about apparel pattern CAD to enable clothing and textile educators to efficiently incorporate CAD into their curricula and to provide more substantial information. Interviews and questionnaires were used in the research and twenty four questionnaires were used for data analysis. The results of this study are as follows: 1) Students thought that new technology such as apparel pattern CAD is important in the apparel industry, and they have a positive vision toward such innovation. 2) Student who study harder during in CAD class worked easily of all PAD, Investronica and Lectra system. 3) The most preferred teaching method is to small group instruction by the instructor and then having feedback from the instructor. 4) Students realized that they needed to take prerequisites subjects like clothing construction. 5) The most interesting step is the pattern grading system and the least interesting but easiest step is digitize for patterns in the Investronica system.

      • KCI등재

        인체와 의복과의 공간적 감각에 따른 실루엣 변화에 관한 연구 : 남성복 상의원형을 대상으로 Focused on Men's Upper Body

        최미성 한국의류산업학회 2005 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        This research was undertaken to compare basic bodice prototypes for Internet shopping customer, and to select a profitable fit vacant space quantity between clothing and body. A total one hundred of eighteen outfits (4 types of pattern x 9 subjects x5 body areas) were constructed with basic bodice drafting method of japan Bunk' Women's University according to nine male body types. Fifty-two experts analysis of the different prototypes as five body area and evaluate the most appropriate ease amount and stabilization of the simulation images on the computer. The experiments with automated methods using, simulation image are based on AZ program of 'FORAY, japan- Data was analyzed using percentiles, frequency and X . Taken together, the present result of vacant space quantity and stability evaluation through images shows that there is a significant difference in the size variation of the chest circumference, shoulder slope and waist circumference. In case of ease amount, chest area, shoulder slope, waist area and armhole except neckline area were shown more appropriate on the basic bodice pattern without size change. In case of stabilization, the chest area, shoulder slope and armhole except waist area and neckline area was shown the best on the basic bodice pattern without size change. However the waist area was shown on the basic bodice pattern plus 2 cm, neckline was shown more appropriate on the basic bodice pattern plus 1cm.

      • KCI등재

        體型 均衡化를 위한 파운데이션 가먼트 製作에 관한 硏究 : 長年層 女性을 중심으로 With middle-aged womenhood

        최미성,김옥진 한국의류학회 1993 한국의류학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        This study deals with the manufacturing of the foundation garments for the well-balanced somatotype of the Korean middle-aged womenhood. In order to get hold of the different somatotypes, a survey of a total of 134 middle-aged women in Kwangju area, ranging in their age from 45 through 59 was made. The statistical methods used for the analysis of the basic data were the Pearson's correlation coefficient, Anova, Cluster analysis and Stepwise. Emphasis of the try-on test was placed on (1) the comparison of anthropometric data before and after trying on the foundation garments, (2) sensory evaluation, (3) a rating on fit and performance, (4) the comparison by means of photograph. The conclusions obtained are as follows : 1) The 134 women sampled and measured were classified into the five groups of somatotype : the 52 women (34%) belong to Cluster 1 : the 22 women(14.5%) belong in Cluster 2 : the 12 women(7.9%) belong in Cluster 3 : the 15 women(9.9%) belong in Cluster 4 ; the 33 women(27.7%) belong to Cluster 5. 2) As for the characteristics of the foundation garment design, the V-shaped neckline and chest dart was used. The adjust point is right above the perineum point. The foundation garment length is as far as trochanteric point. The materials used are cotton/polyurethane, lace, 100%cotton The materials used for corrections were the sponge pad for the chest, and non-woven fabric pad for the back, shoulder and the hip. 3) The comparison of the anthropometric data of the subject when dressed in foundation garments showed a significant difference in bust point height, in bust point length and in nipple-to-nipple breadth, which proves the foundation garments to be effective in correcting such part as the chest, the hip and the abdomen. 4) As considered in terms of the sensory evaluation, the item except for the shoulder and the armhole coincided with each other in the mean value and in the composite reliability coefficient, which also proves the foundation garments to be effective. 5) Subjects were satisfactory on jit, performance, design, of the foundation garment, and their changed appearance. 6) In the case of the comparison through the photographs, the silhouettes of all the five women subjects were found effectively to be balanced.

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