남자 대학생의 금연 변화 단계 이행에 대한 예측 요인

차보경(Cha Bo-Kyoung) 한국성인간호학회 2009 성인간호학회지 Vol.21 No.4

낙상을 경험한 노인의 악력 수준에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질

차보경(Bo-Kyoung Cha) 한국자료분석학회 2021 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.23 No.4

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사의 2014~2018년 원시자료를 이용하여 낙상을 경험한 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 악력 수준에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질의 차이를 확인하고자 시도된 횡단적 조사연구이다. 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여, 악력 수준에 따른 대상자의 인구사회학적 특성 및 건강관련 특성은 복합표본 교차분석으로, 악력 수준에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질 차이는 복합표본 일반선형모형으로 분석하였다. 최종 연구대상자는 214명이었으며, EQ-5D-3L로 측정한 건강관련 삶의 질 지수의 평균은 0.86점 이었고, 악력 평균은 22.59kg 이었으며, 214명 중 악력정상군은 119명(60.8%), 악력저하군은 95명(39.2%)이었다. 악력 수준에 따른 연령(x²=21.56, p<.001), 성별(x²=15.14, p<.001), 교육수준(x²=6.15, p<.001), 가구소득수준(x²=5.08, p=.002), 결혼상태(x²=16.79, p<.001), 독거여부(x² =7.30, p=.008)의 분포는 유의한 차이가 있었다. 연령, 성별, 가구소득수준, 결혼상태, 교육수준, 독거여부를 보정한 후 악력저하군과 악력정상군의 건강관련 삶의 질지수(F=10.18, p=.001)는 유의한 차이가 있었다. 건강관련 삶의 질의 하위 영역별 분석에서도 악력저하군과 악력정상군의 운동능력(F=4.47, p=.035), 자기관리(F=13.12, p<.001), 일상활동(F=4.06, p=.044), 통증/불편감(F=5.27, p=.022)은 유의한 차이가 있었다. 이와같이 낙상을 경험한 노인은 건강상태가 매우 취약한 집단이므로, 이들의 통증/불편감 완화와 운동능력 개선으로 건강관련 삶의 질이 향상될 수 있도록 근력 강화를 위한 다양한 전략이 요구된다. Our purpose in this study was to evaluate differences in health-related to quality of life according to the level of handgrip strength among the Korean elderly who had experienced falls. In this secondary analysis study, we used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2014~2018). There were 214 participants aged 65 years and older. We analysed data using complex sample cross tabulation, and complex sample general linear model. The mean of EQ-5D index was 0.86, the mean of handgrip strength was 22.59, and 39.2% of the subjects were classified into the low handgrip strength group. The normal handgrip strength group and the low handgrip strength group were significantly different according to age (x²=21.56, p<.001), sex (x²=15.14, p<.001), education (x²=6.15, p<.001), household income (x²=5.08, p=.002), marital status (x²=16.79, p<.001), and living alone (x²=7.30, p=.008). After we adjusted the covariates, the two groups were significantly different in EQ-5D index (F=10.18, p=.001), mobility (F=4.47, p=.035), self-care (F=13.12, p<.001), usual activity (F=4.06, p=.044), and pain/discomfort (F=5.27, p=.022). It is important to strengthen muscle by physical activity considering health conditions and preferences to improve the HRQoL of elderly who had experienced falls.

성인 여성의 연령별 이상지질혈증 위험 요인: 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용(2014~2017)

차보경(Cha, Bo-Kyoung) 기본간호학회 2020 기본간호학회지 Vol.27 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk factors affecting dyslipidemia in women according to age group. Methods: This secondary analysis study used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHNES), 2014~2017. The participants were 10,573 women aged 30 years and older. Data were analysed using descriptive data, x² statistic, and complex sample multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: Prevalence of hyper-LDL cholesterolemia was estimated at 10.8% (30~49 years old), 42.3% (50~64 years old) and 62.0% (over 65 years old). Prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia was estimated at 6.8% (30~49 years old), 13.1% (50~64 years old) and 14.7% (over 65 years old). Risk factors of hyper-LDL cholesterolemia were hypertension, menopause, body mass index, smoking, drinking status in women aged 30~49 years old. Risk factors of hyper-LDL cholesterolemia were hypertension, menopause, body mass index, waist circumference, smoking, drinking status in women aged 50~64 years old, and hypertension in women over 65 years old. Risk factors of hypertriglyceridemia were hypertension, menopause, body mass index, waist circumference, smoking in women aged 30~49 years old. Risk factors of hypertriglyceridemia were hypertension, body mass index, waist circumference, smoking, energy percent from fat in women aged 50~64 years old, and smoking in women over 65 years old. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed the important role of hypertension, menopause, body mass index, waist circumference, smoking, drinking status and energy percent from fat on dyslipidemia according to age group in women. Based on these results, different approaches considering women"s age group should be prepared in order to prevent and manage dyslipidemia.

기혼여성의 가정폭력 경험 유무에 따른 스트레스, 분노, 분노 표현 방식 및 우울

차보경 ( Bo Kyoung Cha ),손정남 ( Jung Nam Sohn ) 한국정신간호학회 2006 정신간호학회지 Vol.15 No.2

대학병원과 중소병원 간호사의 환자안전문화에 대한 인식과 환자안전간호활동의 비교연구

차보경(Bo Kyoung Cha),최정(Jung Choi) 한국간호행정학회 2015 간호행정학회지 Vol.21 No.4

The purpose of this study was to compare perception of patient safety culture and safety care activities between university hospital nurses (group A) and small hospital nurses (group B). Methods: Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 246 university hospital nurses and 223 small hospital nurses working in Seoul or Gyeonggi Province. Descriptive statistics, x2-test, ANCOVA, t-test, ANOVA with the SPSS package were used for data analysis. Results: Total score for perception of patient safety culture and 3 subcategories of perception of patient safety culture were statistically significantly higher for group B compared to group A. Operation room nursing, falls, and bed sore scores in patient safety care activities were statistically significantly higher for group A than for group B. Conclusion: The study findings suggest that the specific characteristics by size should be considered when developing effective patient safety culture in hospitals.

영구적 결장루 보유자의 심리사회적 적응과 관련 요인에 관한 연구

차보경(Cha Bo Kyoung),백은선(Baek Eun Seon) 기본간호학회 2009 기본간호학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Purpose: This study was conducted to define factors influencing psychosocial adaptation of patients with a permanent colostomy. Independent variables including perceived stress, stoma care self-efficacy, self-care behavior, self-esteem and family support were used to predict psychosocial adaptation. Method: The data was analyzed using the SPSS pc program window version 12.0 for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Ninety patients with a permanent colostomy were recruited between September 2007 and May 2008. The reliability of the instruments was tested with Cronbach's alpha which ranged from .78 to .92. Result: The results were as follows: The mean psychosocial adaptation score was 3.05. There were significant correlations between all the predictive variables and psychosocial adaptation (r= .63~ -.43, p<.001). Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that self-esteem (40%), stoma care self-efficacy (7%), perceived stress (2%), and self-care behavior (2%) accounted for 51% of the variance in psychosocial adaptation. Conclusion: These findings indicate that to improve psychosocial adaptation of patients with permanent colostomy, the major related factors identified in this study should be considered.

중년여성의 갱년기 증상과 성만족과의 관계 연구

차보경(Cha Bo-Kyoung) 기본간호학회 2003 기본간호학회지 Vol.10 No.3

여대생의 건강 관련 삶의 질 영향 요인

차보경(Cha, Bo-Kyoung) 기본간호학회 2013 기본간호학회지 Vol.20 No.4

Purpose: This study was conducted to define factors influencing health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in women undergraduates. Independent variables of physical activity, attitude to eating, satisfaction with body shape, stress and self-esteem were used to predict HRQOL. Method: Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Participants were 245 women undergraduates who were recruited from July to September 2012. Result: The mean for the physical component summary (PCS) of HRQOL was 73.89, and for the mental component summary (MCS) was 68.45. There were significant correlations between attitude to eating, satisfaction with body shape, stress, self-esteem and the two components of HRQOL. The groups with minimal or health enhancing activity were significantly higher in PCS and MCS than the inactivity group. Stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that 35% of the variance in PCS was significantly accounted for by self-esteem, perceived stress, attitude to eating, and physical activity, and 45% of the variance in MCS was significantly accounted for by perceived stress, self-esteem, attitude to eating, and satisfaction with body shape. Conclusion: The results indicate that these factors influencing HRQOL should be considered when developing programs to improve HRQOL for women undergraduates.

자기효능 증진 프로그램이 결장루 형성술 환자의 자기효능, 자가 간호 행위 및 심리사회적 적응에 미치는 효과

김경미(Kim Kyoung Mi),백은선(Baek Eun Seon),강남희(Kang Nam Hee),윤경은(Yoon Kyung Eun),배나영(Bae Na Young),차보경(Cha Bo Kyoung) 기본간호학회 2007 기본간호학회지 Vol.14 No.3

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of self-efficacy promoting program on self-efficacy, self-care behavior and psychosocial adaptation in patients with a colostomy. Method: A non-equivalent control group pre test post test design was used. The self efficacy promoting programs was composed of a CD image program based on varicaious experience, education and telephone coaching program based on verbal persuasion, and Stoma care practice, and Self care performance based on performance accomplishment. This study was carried out from July 2, 2005 to April 20, 2006 and 21 patients with a colostomy at one of 2 hospitals participated. Descriptive statistics, x²-test, and Mann-whitney U test were used to analyze the data. Results: There were significantly different for specific self efficacy, self care and psychosocial adaptation between the experimental group and control group. Conclusion: The self efficacy promoting program for patients with stomas was effective in improving degree of specific self efficacy, self care and psychosocial adaptation.

가정폭력 경험 여성들의 심리적 결과 예측에 대한 모형 구축

손정남 ( Jung Nam Sohn ),차보경 ( Bo Kyoung Cha ) 한국정신간호학회 2007 정신간호학회지 Vol.16 No.4