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김남수,지수경,목철균,김승호,Kim, Nam-Soo,Ji, Soo-Kyung,Mok, Chul-Kyoon,Kim, Seung-Ho 한국식품과학회 1994 한국식품과학회지 Vol.26 No.6
구약감자(Amorphophallus konjac)로부터 glucomannan을 제조하고 그 이화학적 특성을 구명하였다. 예비정제 구약감자분말로부터 ethanol 침전법에 의하여 정제 glucomannan을 제조하였으며 이때의 수율은 67.2%였다. 구약감자 glucomannan에 대하여 일반성분, 총식이섬유, 미네랄 분석을 행하였다. Isopropanol : $H_2O$(4 : 1, v/v)을 전개용매로 하여 TLC 분석을 행하였을 때 mannose와 glucose가 성분당으로 확인되었으며 Protein Pak 300SW column을 사용하여 HPLC 분석시 분자질량은 240에서 370 kDa 범위내에 있었다. 구약감자 glucomannan의 수분결합력은 guarr와 xanthan 검을 제외한 다른 검틀의 경우보다 높았으며 bovine serum albumin 존재시의 거품생성능은 $8.60{\sim}9.45\;ml$로서 단백질 자체의 경우보다 높았고 다른 검들의 경우보다도 높았다. 구약감자 glucomannan 농도틀 2%까지 중가시켜 가며 팽윤특성을 보았을 때 최대점도는 농도외 중가에 따라 현저하게 중가한반면 최대점도에 이르는 팽윤시간은 점차 감소함을 알수 있었다. 일정농도에서 온도를 높이면 최대점도와 최대점도에 이르는 팽윤시간이 동시에 감소하였다. A 0.625% dispersion of the pretreated konjac (Amorphophallus konjac) flour was treated with 3 volumes of ethanol and the precipitate was dried at room temperature to produce purified glucomannan in 67.2% yield. Konjac glucomannan was analyzed for proximate composition and the contents of total dietary fiber and minerals. TLC analysis with a mobile phase of isopropanol : $H_2O$(4 : 1, v/v) revealed the presence of mannose and glucose as component sugars. The molecular mass of konjac glucomannan was in the range between 240 and 370 kDa as determined by HPLC with a Protein Pak 300SW column. Water holding capacity of konjac glucomannan was greater than those of most other gums except guar and xanthan gums. Konjac glucomannan accelerated foam formation of bovine serum albumin. As the concentration of konjac glucomannan increased up to 2%, maximum viscosity increased drastically, whereas the swelling time at maximum viscosity decreased. When swelling temperature increased, maximum viscosity and the swelling time at maximum viscosity decreased simultaneously.
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이미영,김진희,지수경,유순재,유은광,신추경 여성건강간호학회 2000 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.6 No.3
This study sought to figure out women's needs during early postpartum for developing adequate nursing intervention toward postpartal women's healthy adaptation. A convenience sample of 89 women who are in the early postpartal period and admitted in a university hospital located in Seoul, Korea was studied from July 1, 1999 to August 13. 1999. 1. The age group of 26-30 years was 52.8% and the level of education above high school 91%. 67.6% of women had no job, 62.9% had experienced one time of delivery, and 52.8% had no experience of abortion. 2. 31.5% of women received prenatal education, 44.9% only postpartal education. 77.5% of women planned breast-feeding, and 53.9% of women had an experience of breast-feeding during hospital stay. For the feeling of confidence related to the self-care, 27% only expressed 'yes. I have' and 59.5% 'just a little bit'. For the feeling of confidence related to the baby rearing, 29.2% only expressed 'yes. I have' and 60.7% 'just a little bit'. 3. The rate of postpartal women's mother as a preferred non-professional care giver was the highest, 75.3%. The rate of the style of Sanhujori highly preferred and planned at this time was at postpartal women's maiden home or her home with mother, 58.4%, 47.7% respectively. It shows that women still wish to have traditional Sanhuiori at home. 4. The mean of nursing need of postpartal women was 4.25% and it means that universally the degree of nursing need during postpartum is still high. General nursing need (4.29) was higher than that of traditional Sanhujori (4.09), however, the need of Sanhujori is still high. 5. Specifically, the degree of nursing need according to the category of needs was 'educational need for baby rearing,' 4.43; 'emotional-psychological care', 4.41; 'environmental care,' 4.31; 'self-care,' 4.14; and 'physical care,' 3.85 in rank. The educational need core of the specific method about Sanhuiori (4.35) was second to the highest among 15 items of self-care. 6. The related factors to the degree of nursing need were age to physical care; educational level, plan of breast feeding and experience of breast feeding during hospital stay to emotional-psychological care; and the feeling of confidence in baby rearing to environmental care. 7. There was highly positive correlation between the degree of traditional Sanhujori need and general care need(r=.77). This result strongly reflects that there is a necessity of professional care givers' capability to consider the integrative care reflecting the socio-cultural need for women's healthy adaptation during postpartum. It provides a challenge to the professional care givers to research further on the effects of Sanhuiori on the health status, health recovery after abortion or delivery from the various aspects through the cross-sectional and longitudinal research for the refinement of the reality of Sanhuiori not only as cultural phenomenon but as an inseparable factor influencing on women's postpartal healthy adaptation and for the appropriateness of intervention and quality of care for desirable health outcome.
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