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남경임(Kyung-Im Nam),김영운(Young-wun Kim),정근우(Keunwo Chung),조원오(Wonoh Cho),전인식(In-sik Jeon),정용미(Yong-Mi Chung) 한국트라이볼로지학회 2003 한국트라이볼로지학회 학술대회 Vol.37 No.-
In this study, biodegradable base Li-greases were prepared by using Li-soap thickener and vegetable oils such as soybean oil, rapeseed oil, castor oil and synthetic ester. Also, EP-greases were formulated by blending base Li-greases, anti-wear additives, EP additives, anti-oxidants and corrosion inhibitor etc.. And EP-greases were characterized by analysing physical properties such as worked penetration, dropping point, 4-ball wear, extreme pressure, thermal properties etc. Biodegradability of base Li-greases and EP-greases were evaluated by CEC-L-33-A-93 method using several inoculums of domestic sewage treatment plant. As the results, biodegradability of vegetable oils were shown at the range of 97.1 to 98.4%. And biodegradability of base Li-greases and EP-greases were 86.2% ~ 89.3% and 83.4% ~ 90.0% which were lower value than those of vegetable oils due to effect of Li-soap thickener, respectively. Therefore, the EP-greases prepared in this study were easily biodegraded by microorgnism.