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軍 매개체 감시활동 및 감염지역 식별 : 군내 매개체 전파 감염병 환자 발생지역을 중심으로
김유진 ( Yu-jin Kim ),송진원 ( Jin-won Song ),우형택 ( Hyeong-taek Woo ),방기만 ( Ki-man Bang ),장호석 ( Ho-seok Chang ),박주원 ( Ju-won Park ),장혁 ( Hyeok Jang ) 국군의무사령부 2019 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.50 No.1
Objectives; Distinguish infected areas through the surveillance of rodents and ticks regarding Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome(HFRS) and Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus(SFTS), which is the recent cause of death of military patients, and prevent the occurring of additional patients. Methods; Requested examination of rodents that were captured in HFRS-occurring areas and ticks from SFTS-occurring areas to the Korea University College of Medicine. Rodents were subjected to an antibodies test through IFA and were tested for HFRSV genes by nested PCR. SFTSV was detected from mites via Real-time RT-PCR. Results; Visited 15 sites to distinguish HFRS-infected areas and cultivated Hantavirus antibodies from 7 rodents from 4 sites. Among these 7 rodents, 3 were shown to carry Hantavirus genes. Negative results were shown for the 4,127 mites examined, which were captured through visiting 3 units with SFTS patients a total of 9 times. Conclusions; Periodic vector surveillance is required to prevent vector-borne infections. Collecting samples is required not only in areas with patients, but also in outdoor training grounds where systematic management is limited and contact with the vector is frequent.