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청소년이 지각한 부모의 삶의 목표와 과잉기대가 청소년의 우울에 미치는 영향
이운경,김소영 한국청소년학회 2024 청소년학연구 Vol.31 No.3
The aim of this study was to investigate the direct effects of parents’ aspirations on adolescents’depression, as well as the indirect effects mediated by parents’ excessive expectations. A total of 242 first and second-year high school students (117 males, 125 females) completed an online survey. Path analysis was employed to examine the relationships among the variables. A bootstrap method was used to assess the significance of the mediating effect. The results indicated that the direct effects of fathers’ and mothers’relative extrinsic aspirations on adolescents’ depression were not significant. However, the indirect effects of parents’ relative extrinsic aspirations on adolescents’ depression, mediated through excessive expectations, were significant in both the father and mother models. That is, higher parental relative extrinsic aspirations were associated with higher levels of excessive expectations, which increased depression in adolescents. While few studies have focused on parents’aspirations and their effects on parenting and children’s development, this research underscores the significance of parental aspirations as perceived by their adolescents. These perceptions are significantly linked to adolescent-reported parenting behaviors and mental health.